The loan puzzle in Mexico

Empirical evidence for advanced economies suggests that following a monetary tightening, commercial and industrial bank loans show a positive “puzzling response”. Since there is no wide evidence for the Mexican case, this paper analyzes the response of bank loans at the sectoral level after a moneta...

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Main Author: Luis Fernando Colunga-Ramos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-03-01
Series:Latin American Journal of Central Banking
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666143824000413
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author Luis Fernando Colunga-Ramos
author_facet Luis Fernando Colunga-Ramos
author_sort Luis Fernando Colunga-Ramos
collection DOAJ
description Empirical evidence for advanced economies suggests that following a monetary tightening, commercial and industrial bank loans show a positive “puzzling response”. Since there is no wide evidence for the Mexican case, this paper analyzes the response of bank loans at the sectoral level after a monetary contraction. For this purpose, I estimate a structural VAR model with block exogeneity to identify a monetary shock for a small open economy. The results show evidence of firms’ loan puzzles during 2001-2019 characterized by an inflation-targeting regime in Mexico. Those short-lived loan puzzles are mainly observed in sectors with the lowest delinquency rates during the period of analysis. My finding of the loan puzzle at the aggregate level in a recent sample arises in a closed as well as in an open economy approach.
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spelling doaj-art-33c67adaf646451191cbaaf24aec4bdb2025-08-20T02:02:24ZengElsevierLatin American Journal of Central Banking2666-14382025-03-016110016010.1016/j.latcb.2024.100160The loan puzzle in MexicoLuis Fernando Colunga-Ramos0Dirección General de Investigación Económica, Banco de Mexico, MexicoEmpirical evidence for advanced economies suggests that following a monetary tightening, commercial and industrial bank loans show a positive “puzzling response”. Since there is no wide evidence for the Mexican case, this paper analyzes the response of bank loans at the sectoral level after a monetary contraction. For this purpose, I estimate a structural VAR model with block exogeneity to identify a monetary shock for a small open economy. The results show evidence of firms’ loan puzzles during 2001-2019 characterized by an inflation-targeting regime in Mexico. Those short-lived loan puzzles are mainly observed in sectors with the lowest delinquency rates during the period of analysis. My finding of the loan puzzle at the aggregate level in a recent sample arises in a closed as well as in an open economy approach.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666143824000413Bank lending channelLoan puzzleMonetary policy shocksSVAR
spellingShingle Luis Fernando Colunga-Ramos
The loan puzzle in Mexico
Latin American Journal of Central Banking
Bank lending channel
Loan puzzle
Monetary policy shocks
SVAR
title The loan puzzle in Mexico
title_full The loan puzzle in Mexico
title_fullStr The loan puzzle in Mexico
title_full_unstemmed The loan puzzle in Mexico
title_short The loan puzzle in Mexico
title_sort loan puzzle in mexico
topic Bank lending channel
Loan puzzle
Monetary policy shocks
SVAR
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666143824000413
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