Důsledky tzv. Šmalkaldské války z let 1546-1547 pro vývoj měnové integrace Evropy

The author focuses on specific political factors that influenced the creation of II. Imperial Coinage Order of 1551. Every effort was made to reform and unify of coinage situation in the frame of the Holy Roman Empire (the Reich). Emperor Charles V. started it in the times of his predominance betw...

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Main Author: Petr Vorel
Format: Article
Language:ces
Published: University of Pardubice 2008-01-01
Series:Theatrum Historiae
Online Access:https://theatrum.upce.cz/index.php/theatrum/article/view/1816
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author Petr Vorel
author_facet Petr Vorel
author_sort Petr Vorel
collection DOAJ
description The author focuses on specific political factors that influenced the creation of II. Imperial Coinage Order of 1551. Every effort was made to reform and unify of coinage situation in the frame of the Holy Roman Empire (the Reich). Emperor Charles V. started it in the times of his predominance between his victory in so called Schmalcaldic war in 1547, and a new military resistance of imperial opposition in 1552. Analysing the process of making of the new imperial currency in 1549-1551, the author comes to the conclusion that the final form of II. Imperial Coinage Order was strongly influenced by the interests of the emperor himself. In the previous decades, Charles V. supported coinage integration of the Reich in the form used by his younger brother Ferdinand I. in his hereditary Austrian lands. However, during the 1540s the emperor gained his own and very important silver mines in the oversea colonies. That's why his own interests in the Reich turned the scale of the long-termed development and why II. Imperial Coinage Order was inconvenient for the Austrian lands. The author judges the final form of II. Imperial Coinage Order as a result of the Charle's policy to integrate the Spanish and imperial coinage systems. It would be much easier for the emperor to apply the oversea silver (they transported so called ship coins, then it was again monetarized for European trade in the Spanish Netherlands or in Naples). Charles V. was, however, shortly defeated by the imperial opposition, after 1555 he lived in seclusion and his project failed. Finally, it was replaced by III. Imperial Coinage Order in 1559, based on the Austrian coinage system.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1802-2502
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language ces
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publisher University of Pardubice
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series Theatrum Historiae
spelling doaj-art-33b4a8322f8f40bb82ed6f9c4a05b20f2025-01-24T18:29:22ZcesUniversity of PardubiceTheatrum Historiae1802-25022571-06212008-01-013Důsledky tzv. Šmalkaldské války z let 1546-1547 pro vývoj měnové integrace EvropyPetr Vorel0Univerzita Pardubice The author focuses on specific political factors that influenced the creation of II. Imperial Coinage Order of 1551. Every effort was made to reform and unify of coinage situation in the frame of the Holy Roman Empire (the Reich). Emperor Charles V. started it in the times of his predominance between his victory in so called Schmalcaldic war in 1547, and a new military resistance of imperial opposition in 1552. Analysing the process of making of the new imperial currency in 1549-1551, the author comes to the conclusion that the final form of II. Imperial Coinage Order was strongly influenced by the interests of the emperor himself. In the previous decades, Charles V. supported coinage integration of the Reich in the form used by his younger brother Ferdinand I. in his hereditary Austrian lands. However, during the 1540s the emperor gained his own and very important silver mines in the oversea colonies. That's why his own interests in the Reich turned the scale of the long-termed development and why II. Imperial Coinage Order was inconvenient for the Austrian lands. The author judges the final form of II. Imperial Coinage Order as a result of the Charle's policy to integrate the Spanish and imperial coinage systems. It would be much easier for the emperor to apply the oversea silver (they transported so called ship coins, then it was again monetarized for European trade in the Spanish Netherlands or in Naples). Charles V. was, however, shortly defeated by the imperial opposition, after 1555 he lived in seclusion and his project failed. Finally, it was replaced by III. Imperial Coinage Order in 1559, based on the Austrian coinage system. https://theatrum.upce.cz/index.php/theatrum/article/view/1816
spellingShingle Petr Vorel
Důsledky tzv. Šmalkaldské války z let 1546-1547 pro vývoj měnové integrace Evropy
Theatrum Historiae
title Důsledky tzv. Šmalkaldské války z let 1546-1547 pro vývoj měnové integrace Evropy
title_full Důsledky tzv. Šmalkaldské války z let 1546-1547 pro vývoj měnové integrace Evropy
title_fullStr Důsledky tzv. Šmalkaldské války z let 1546-1547 pro vývoj měnové integrace Evropy
title_full_unstemmed Důsledky tzv. Šmalkaldské války z let 1546-1547 pro vývoj měnové integrace Evropy
title_short Důsledky tzv. Šmalkaldské války z let 1546-1547 pro vývoj měnové integrace Evropy
title_sort dusledky tzv smalkaldske valky z let 1546 1547 pro vyvoj menove integrace evropy
url https://theatrum.upce.cz/index.php/theatrum/article/view/1816
work_keys_str_mv AT petrvorel dusledkytzvsmalkaldskevalkyzlet15461547provyvojmenoveintegraceevropy