Slow Late Component in Conditioned Stimulus-Evoked Potentials From the Amygdala After Fear Conditioning in the Rat

Male Wistar rats were subjected to a differential Pavlovian fear conditioning procedure in which one of two tones (6 or 10 kHz) was followed by an electric shock (CS+) and the other was not (CS-). Before and after fear conditioning, we recorded the evoked potentials elicited by CS+ and CS- from elec...

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Main Authors: J. M. J. Knippenberg, E. L. J. M. van Luijtelaar, J. H. R. Maes
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2002-01-01
Series:Neural Plasticity
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/NP.2002.261
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author J. M. J. Knippenberg
E. L. J. M. van Luijtelaar
J. H. R. Maes
author_facet J. M. J. Knippenberg
E. L. J. M. van Luijtelaar
J. H. R. Maes
author_sort J. M. J. Knippenberg
collection DOAJ
description Male Wistar rats were subjected to a differential Pavlovian fear conditioning procedure in which one of two tones (6 or 10 kHz) was followed by an electric shock (CS+) and the other was not (CS-). Before and after fear conditioning, we recorded the evoked potentials elicited by CS+ and CS- from electrodes aimed at the lateral nucleus of the amygdala. Before conditioning, a slow, negative component with peak amplitude around 150 ms was present in the evoked potentials. This component was sensitive to habituation. After fear conditioning, both CS+ and CS- elicited the same late component, albeit with a larger amplitude. This enhancement was temporary: decreasing amplitude was observed in the course of CS test presentations under extinction. Prior research revealed a comparable slow component in the amygdala of the cat under similar experimental conditions. The collective results indicate that the large late component in the amygdala is enhanced by fear conditioning, suggesting that such enhancement reflects the anticipation of a biologically significant event.
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spelling doaj-art-33a267da321f49a293a74a85f2dceffb2025-02-03T01:32:41ZengWileyNeural Plasticity2090-59041687-54432002-01-019426127210.1155/NP.2002.261Slow Late Component in Conditioned Stimulus-Evoked Potentials From the Amygdala After Fear Conditioning in the RatJ. M. J. Knippenberg0E. L. J. M. van Luijtelaar1J. H. R. Maes2University of Nijmegen, Department of Biological Psychology, P.O. Box 9104, Nijmegen 6500 HE, The NetherlandsUniversity of Nijmegen, Department of Biological Psychology, P.O. Box 9104, Nijmegen 6500 HE, The NetherlandsUniversity of Nijmegen, Department of Biological Psychology, P.O. Box 9104, Nijmegen 6500 HE, The NetherlandsMale Wistar rats were subjected to a differential Pavlovian fear conditioning procedure in which one of two tones (6 or 10 kHz) was followed by an electric shock (CS+) and the other was not (CS-). Before and after fear conditioning, we recorded the evoked potentials elicited by CS+ and CS- from electrodes aimed at the lateral nucleus of the amygdala. Before conditioning, a slow, negative component with peak amplitude around 150 ms was present in the evoked potentials. This component was sensitive to habituation. After fear conditioning, both CS+ and CS- elicited the same late component, albeit with a larger amplitude. This enhancement was temporary: decreasing amplitude was observed in the course of CS test presentations under extinction. Prior research revealed a comparable slow component in the amygdala of the cat under similar experimental conditions. The collective results indicate that the large late component in the amygdala is enhanced by fear conditioning, suggesting that such enhancement reflects the anticipation of a biologically significant event.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/NP.2002.261
spellingShingle J. M. J. Knippenberg
E. L. J. M. van Luijtelaar
J. H. R. Maes
Slow Late Component in Conditioned Stimulus-Evoked Potentials From the Amygdala After Fear Conditioning in the Rat
Neural Plasticity
title Slow Late Component in Conditioned Stimulus-Evoked Potentials From the Amygdala After Fear Conditioning in the Rat
title_full Slow Late Component in Conditioned Stimulus-Evoked Potentials From the Amygdala After Fear Conditioning in the Rat
title_fullStr Slow Late Component in Conditioned Stimulus-Evoked Potentials From the Amygdala After Fear Conditioning in the Rat
title_full_unstemmed Slow Late Component in Conditioned Stimulus-Evoked Potentials From the Amygdala After Fear Conditioning in the Rat
title_short Slow Late Component in Conditioned Stimulus-Evoked Potentials From the Amygdala After Fear Conditioning in the Rat
title_sort slow late component in conditioned stimulus evoked potentials from the amygdala after fear conditioning in the rat
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/NP.2002.261
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