Flocculation and Settlement Behavior and Dynamic of Fine-grained Hematite Concentrate

This is an article in the field of mining processing engineering. The article takes fine-grained hematite concentrate as the research object, explores the effects of the molecular weight of flocculant, the concentration of flocculant, the dosage of flocculant, and slurry temperature on the flocculat...

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Main Authors: Xin DONG, Chuan LU, Qin ZHANG
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Institute of Multipurpose Utilization of Mineral Resources, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences 2024-12-01
Series:Kuangchan zonghe liyong
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Online Access:http://www.kczhly.com/en/article/doi/10.3969/j.issn.1000-6532.2024.06.019
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author Xin DONG
Chuan LU
Qin ZHANG
author_facet Xin DONG
Chuan LU
Qin ZHANG
author_sort Xin DONG
collection DOAJ
description This is an article in the field of mining processing engineering. The article takes fine-grained hematite concentrate as the research object, explores the effects of the molecular weight of flocculant, the concentration of flocculant, the dosage of flocculant, and slurry temperature on the flocculation and settlement effect of fine-grained hematite concentrate. At the same time, through dynamic analysis, the flocculation and settlement dynamic model that conforms to fine-grained hematite concentrate is explored. The results show that APAM with a molecular weight of 9 million, a preparation concentration of 0.05%, and a dosage of 60 g/t has a good settling effect and lower cost. The addition of APAM significantly improves the settling effect, while high APAM molecular weight results in fast settling speed and low final underflow concentration. Low APAM concentration results in fast settling speed and high final underflow concentration. Increasing the APAM dosage results in a faster settling speed and an increase in floc particle size, but both rates of increase gradually slow down, ultimately resulting in a decrease in underflow concentration. As the temperature of the slurry increases, the settling speed increases, but the growth rate is not very significant, and the concentration of underflow increases. The dynamic analysis of flocculation and settlement of fine-grained hematite concentrate by APAM shows that the hyperbolic dynamic model equation has achieved good fitting. APAM can prioritize using the hyperbolic dynamic model 1/(1-\begin{document}$ \dfrac{{c}}{{{c}}_{{0}}} $\end{document})=\begin{document}$ \dfrac{{k}}{{t}}+b $\end{document} to describe the flocculation and settlement dynamic of fine-grained hematite concentrate.
format Article
id doaj-art-339a4113dc254e72995c39e6fa669f8f
institution Kabale University
issn 1000-6532
language zho
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Institute of Multipurpose Utilization of Mineral Resources, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences
record_format Article
series Kuangchan zonghe liyong
spelling doaj-art-339a4113dc254e72995c39e6fa669f8f2025-01-16T07:32:24ZzhoInstitute of Multipurpose Utilization of Mineral Resources, Chinese Academy of Geological SciencesKuangchan zonghe liyong1000-65322024-12-0145612413010.3969/j.issn.1000-6532.2024.06.0192024-06dongxinFlocculation and Settlement Behavior and Dynamic of Fine-grained Hematite ConcentrateXin DONG0Chuan LU1Qin ZHANG2College of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, Hubei, ChinaChina BAOWU Steel Group Corporation Limited, Wuhan 430080, Hubei, ChinaCollege of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, Hubei, ChinaThis is an article in the field of mining processing engineering. The article takes fine-grained hematite concentrate as the research object, explores the effects of the molecular weight of flocculant, the concentration of flocculant, the dosage of flocculant, and slurry temperature on the flocculation and settlement effect of fine-grained hematite concentrate. At the same time, through dynamic analysis, the flocculation and settlement dynamic model that conforms to fine-grained hematite concentrate is explored. The results show that APAM with a molecular weight of 9 million, a preparation concentration of 0.05%, and a dosage of 60 g/t has a good settling effect and lower cost. The addition of APAM significantly improves the settling effect, while high APAM molecular weight results in fast settling speed and low final underflow concentration. Low APAM concentration results in fast settling speed and high final underflow concentration. Increasing the APAM dosage results in a faster settling speed and an increase in floc particle size, but both rates of increase gradually slow down, ultimately resulting in a decrease in underflow concentration. As the temperature of the slurry increases, the settling speed increases, but the growth rate is not very significant, and the concentration of underflow increases. The dynamic analysis of flocculation and settlement of fine-grained hematite concentrate by APAM shows that the hyperbolic dynamic model equation has achieved good fitting. APAM can prioritize using the hyperbolic dynamic model 1/(1-\begin{document}$ \dfrac{{c}}{{{c}}_{{0}}} $\end{document})=\begin{document}$ \dfrac{{k}}{{t}}+b $\end{document} to describe the flocculation and settlement dynamic of fine-grained hematite concentrate.http://www.kczhly.com/en/article/doi/10.3969/j.issn.1000-6532.2024.06.019mining processing engineeringfine-grained hematite concentrateflocculation and settlementdynamicflocculent particle size
spellingShingle Xin DONG
Chuan LU
Qin ZHANG
Flocculation and Settlement Behavior and Dynamic of Fine-grained Hematite Concentrate
Kuangchan zonghe liyong
mining processing engineering
fine-grained hematite concentrate
flocculation and settlement
dynamic
flocculent particle size
title Flocculation and Settlement Behavior and Dynamic of Fine-grained Hematite Concentrate
title_full Flocculation and Settlement Behavior and Dynamic of Fine-grained Hematite Concentrate
title_fullStr Flocculation and Settlement Behavior and Dynamic of Fine-grained Hematite Concentrate
title_full_unstemmed Flocculation and Settlement Behavior and Dynamic of Fine-grained Hematite Concentrate
title_short Flocculation and Settlement Behavior and Dynamic of Fine-grained Hematite Concentrate
title_sort flocculation and settlement behavior and dynamic of fine grained hematite concentrate
topic mining processing engineering
fine-grained hematite concentrate
flocculation and settlement
dynamic
flocculent particle size
url http://www.kczhly.com/en/article/doi/10.3969/j.issn.1000-6532.2024.06.019
work_keys_str_mv AT xindong flocculationandsettlementbehavioranddynamicoffinegrainedhematiteconcentrate
AT chuanlu flocculationandsettlementbehavioranddynamicoffinegrainedhematiteconcentrate
AT qinzhang flocculationandsettlementbehavioranddynamicoffinegrainedhematiteconcentrate