Growth Mindset Is Associated With Mastery Goals in Adulthood

Growth mindsets, the belief that intelligence can grow with effort and training, have been associated with the adoption of mastery goals in children and adolescents. However, it is unknown whether these two factors are also correlated in adults. We conducted two online studies among three hundred pa...

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Main Authors: Léa Tân Combette, Jean-Yves Rotgé, Liane Schmidt
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PsychOpen GOLD/ Leibniz Institute for Psychology 2024-08-01
Series:Europe's Journal of Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.5964/ejop.11915
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author Léa Tân Combette
Jean-Yves Rotgé
Liane Schmidt
author_facet Léa Tân Combette
Jean-Yves Rotgé
Liane Schmidt
author_sort Léa Tân Combette
collection DOAJ
description Growth mindsets, the belief that intelligence can grow with effort and training, have been associated with the adoption of mastery goals in children and adolescents. However, it is unknown whether these two factors are also correlated in adults. We conducted two online studies among three hundred participants to challenge this association. Results from (1) zero-order correlations, (2) structural equation modeling and (3) out-of-sample predictions converged on the finding that growth mindset was associated with the adoption of mastery goals in mathematics. This association generalized across different ways of measuring mindsets. Taken together the results provided new evidence for the idea that mindset and goal achievement are intrinsically related concepts, which remain associated across different life stages and generalize across populations.
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spelling doaj-art-339823ddae8d405bbf47e249ce89fb052025-08-20T01:55:21ZengPsychOpen GOLD/ Leibniz Institute for PsychologyEurope's Journal of Psychology1841-04132024-08-0120319120110.5964/ejop.11915ejop.11915Growth Mindset Is Associated With Mastery Goals in AdulthoodLéa Tân Combette0Jean-Yves Rotgé1Liane Schmidt2Institut du Cerveau (ICM) INSERM, Sorbonne Université, Paris, FranceInstitut du Cerveau (ICM) INSERM, Sorbonne Université, Paris, FranceInstitut du Cerveau (ICM) INSERM, Sorbonne Université, Paris, FranceGrowth mindsets, the belief that intelligence can grow with effort and training, have been associated with the adoption of mastery goals in children and adolescents. However, it is unknown whether these two factors are also correlated in adults. We conducted two online studies among three hundred participants to challenge this association. Results from (1) zero-order correlations, (2) structural equation modeling and (3) out-of-sample predictions converged on the finding that growth mindset was associated with the adoption of mastery goals in mathematics. This association generalized across different ways of measuring mindsets. Taken together the results provided new evidence for the idea that mindset and goal achievement are intrinsically related concepts, which remain associated across different life stages and generalize across populations.https://doi.org/10.5964/ejop.11915fixed mindsetgrowth mindsetmastery goalsperformance goalsadulthood
spellingShingle Léa Tân Combette
Jean-Yves Rotgé
Liane Schmidt
Growth Mindset Is Associated With Mastery Goals in Adulthood
Europe's Journal of Psychology
fixed mindset
growth mindset
mastery goals
performance goals
adulthood
title Growth Mindset Is Associated With Mastery Goals in Adulthood
title_full Growth Mindset Is Associated With Mastery Goals in Adulthood
title_fullStr Growth Mindset Is Associated With Mastery Goals in Adulthood
title_full_unstemmed Growth Mindset Is Associated With Mastery Goals in Adulthood
title_short Growth Mindset Is Associated With Mastery Goals in Adulthood
title_sort growth mindset is associated with mastery goals in adulthood
topic fixed mindset
growth mindset
mastery goals
performance goals
adulthood
url https://doi.org/10.5964/ejop.11915
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