Innovation and Collaboration for Mental Health for All: A Brief Report on The First International Conference on Community Mental Health, Jumla, Nepal

Background: Nepal faces significant disparities in mental health care, especially in rural areas like Karnali Province, which are often overlooked. The First International Conference on Community Mental Health, held in Jumla from May 4–5, 2024, sought to address these gaps by promoting innovative,...

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Main Authors: Sudhamsu Gautam, Abishkar Thapa, Prayash Gautam, Subash Wagle, Prajjwal Pokharel, Silvia Maharjan, Atal Ghimire, Madhur Basnet, Diwakar Joshi, Riju Kafle, Chhori Maharjan, Kapil Sharma, Shreedhar Paudel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Karnali Academy of Health Sciences 2025-06-01
Series:Journal of Karnali Academy of Health Sciences
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Online Access:https://jkahs.org.np/jkahs/index.php/jkahs/article/view/980
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author Sudhamsu Gautam
Abishkar Thapa
Prayash Gautam
Subash Wagle
Prajjwal Pokharel
Silvia Maharjan
Atal Ghimire
Madhur Basnet
Diwakar Joshi
Riju Kafle
Chhori Maharjan
Kapil Sharma
Shreedhar Paudel
author_facet Sudhamsu Gautam
Abishkar Thapa
Prayash Gautam
Subash Wagle
Prajjwal Pokharel
Silvia Maharjan
Atal Ghimire
Madhur Basnet
Diwakar Joshi
Riju Kafle
Chhori Maharjan
Kapil Sharma
Shreedhar Paudel
author_sort Sudhamsu Gautam
collection DOAJ
description Background: Nepal faces significant disparities in mental health care, especially in rural areas like Karnali Province, which are often overlooked. The First International Conference on Community Mental Health, held in Jumla from May 4–5, 2024, sought to address these gaps by promoting innovative, community-driven, and culturally sensitive mental health initiatives. Methods: Jointly organized by Massachusetts General Hospital and Karnali Academy of Health Sciences with national and international partners, the conference used a participatory approach. Data were gathered from session notes, participant feedback, and thematic literature review. The program included keynotes, scientific discussions, workshops, and demonstrations. Results: Despite logistical challenges, 250 participants attended. Discussions focused on task-sharing, stigma reduction, integrating traditional and biomedical practices, and strengthening primary mental health care. Workshops recommended practical models like telemedicine and community health volunteer networks. The event concluded with the “Jumla Declaration,” outlining plans to establish KAHS as a mental health hub. Key barriers included limited professional involvement, infrastructure gaps, and the need for culturally tailored strategies and stronger policy alignment. Conclusion: The conference marked a pivotal step in reimagining mental health care in Nepal, showing the promise of inclusive, ethical, community-based approaches to bridging the mental health gap in low-resource settings. While challenges in implementation and scale remain, the event laid a foundation for long-term policy reform and sustainable service innovation in rural Nepal.
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issn 2616-0064
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publisher Karnali Academy of Health Sciences
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spelling doaj-art-3397cf9e040740bb8690efb1e86b38fb2025-08-20T03:23:06ZengKarnali Academy of Health SciencesJournal of Karnali Academy of Health Sciences2616-00642676-13272025-06-018110.61814/jkahs.v8i1.980Innovation and Collaboration for Mental Health for All: A Brief Report on The First International Conference on Community Mental Health, Jumla, Nepal Sudhamsu Gautam0Abishkar Thapa1Prayash Gautam2Subash Wagle3Prajjwal Pokharel4Silvia Maharjan5Atal Ghimire6Madhur Basnet7Diwakar Joshi8Riju Kafle9Chhori Maharjan10Kapil Sharma11Shreedhar Paudel12Nepal Institute of Mental HealthIndependent Researcher, Lalitpur, NepalHealth Foundation Nepal, Dang, NepalCentral Department of Public Health, Institute of Medicine, Kathmandu, NepalHealth Foundation Nepal, Dang, NepalHealth Foundation Nepal, Dang, NepalKhairaheni Nagar Hospital, Chitwan, NepalDepartment of Psychiatry, B.P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences., Nepal Institute of Mental Health, Chitwan, NepalNepal Institute of Mental Health, Chitwan, NepalDepartment of Psychiatry, MetroHealth Case Western System, OH, U.S.A.Ankur Counseling and Training Center, Nepal Youth Foundation, Lalitpur, Nepal., Nepal Institute of Mental Health, Chitwan NepalDepartment of Educational Leadership, Kathmandu University, Lalitpur, Nepal., Nepal Institute of Mental Health, Chitwan, NepalDepartment of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, MA, U.S.A., Nepal Institute of Mental Health, Chitwan, Nepal., Health Foundation Nepal, Dang, Nepal Background: Nepal faces significant disparities in mental health care, especially in rural areas like Karnali Province, which are often overlooked. The First International Conference on Community Mental Health, held in Jumla from May 4–5, 2024, sought to address these gaps by promoting innovative, community-driven, and culturally sensitive mental health initiatives. Methods: Jointly organized by Massachusetts General Hospital and Karnali Academy of Health Sciences with national and international partners, the conference used a participatory approach. Data were gathered from session notes, participant feedback, and thematic literature review. The program included keynotes, scientific discussions, workshops, and demonstrations. Results: Despite logistical challenges, 250 participants attended. Discussions focused on task-sharing, stigma reduction, integrating traditional and biomedical practices, and strengthening primary mental health care. Workshops recommended practical models like telemedicine and community health volunteer networks. The event concluded with the “Jumla Declaration,” outlining plans to establish KAHS as a mental health hub. Key barriers included limited professional involvement, infrastructure gaps, and the need for culturally tailored strategies and stronger policy alignment. Conclusion: The conference marked a pivotal step in reimagining mental health care in Nepal, showing the promise of inclusive, ethical, community-based approaches to bridging the mental health gap in low-resource settings. While challenges in implementation and scale remain, the event laid a foundation for long-term policy reform and sustainable service innovation in rural Nepal. https://jkahs.org.np/jkahs/index.php/jkahs/article/view/980Community mental healthRural healthNepalPrimary healthcare integrationTask-sharingJumla Declaration
spellingShingle Sudhamsu Gautam
Abishkar Thapa
Prayash Gautam
Subash Wagle
Prajjwal Pokharel
Silvia Maharjan
Atal Ghimire
Madhur Basnet
Diwakar Joshi
Riju Kafle
Chhori Maharjan
Kapil Sharma
Shreedhar Paudel
Innovation and Collaboration for Mental Health for All: A Brief Report on The First International Conference on Community Mental Health, Jumla, Nepal
Journal of Karnali Academy of Health Sciences
Community mental health
Rural health
Nepal
Primary healthcare integration
Task-sharing
Jumla Declaration
title Innovation and Collaboration for Mental Health for All: A Brief Report on The First International Conference on Community Mental Health, Jumla, Nepal
title_full Innovation and Collaboration for Mental Health for All: A Brief Report on The First International Conference on Community Mental Health, Jumla, Nepal
title_fullStr Innovation and Collaboration for Mental Health for All: A Brief Report on The First International Conference on Community Mental Health, Jumla, Nepal
title_full_unstemmed Innovation and Collaboration for Mental Health for All: A Brief Report on The First International Conference on Community Mental Health, Jumla, Nepal
title_short Innovation and Collaboration for Mental Health for All: A Brief Report on The First International Conference on Community Mental Health, Jumla, Nepal
title_sort innovation and collaboration for mental health for all a brief report on the first international conference on community mental health jumla nepal
topic Community mental health
Rural health
Nepal
Primary healthcare integration
Task-sharing
Jumla Declaration
url https://jkahs.org.np/jkahs/index.php/jkahs/article/view/980
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