Consumption of sustainable renewable energy by Generation Z from a utilitarian perspective

Sustainable energy products are pivotal for the well-being of consumers, especially in emerging economies like South Africa. The country has experienced unprece­dented load-shedding due to insufficient electricity supply from the national grid. As a result, consumers have resorted to alternative, su...

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Main Authors: Tatenda Tawandaa Chabata, Belinda Chiedza Senooane
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: ERRCD Forum 2025-07-01
Series:Interdisciplinary Journal of Management Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pubs.ufs.ac.za/index.php/ijms/article/view/1997
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author Tatenda Tawandaa Chabata
Belinda Chiedza Senooane
author_facet Tatenda Tawandaa Chabata
Belinda Chiedza Senooane
author_sort Tatenda Tawandaa Chabata
collection DOAJ
description Sustainable energy products are pivotal for the well-being of consumers, especially in emerging economies like South Africa. The country has experienced unprece­dented load-shedding due to insufficient electricity supply from the national grid. As a result, consumers have resorted to alternative, sustainable, renewable energy sources, partic­ularly solar energy. However, the factors influencing the adoption of solar energy products, especially among young consumers, remain under-researched, with limited empirical studies exploring their motivations for solar energy usage. This study investigated the influence of utilitarian value on Gen Z consumers’ household solar energy usage. Using a conceptual model that integrated the Experiential Value The­ory (EV) and the Theory of Planned Behaviour (TPB), the study examined the role of customer return on investment and service excellence in shaping green attitudes towards so­lar product use. The model was tested using survey data from 521 young consumers aged 21 to 27. Partial least squares structural equation modelling (PLS-SEM) was employed to test the proposed hypotheses using SmartPLS Version 4. The findings confirm that the variables under study have signifi­cant direct and mediated effects. It was revealed that cus­tomer return on investment and service excellence both predict green attitudes, which, along with subjective norms and perceived behavioural control, influence intention. Conversely, the moderation results indicate that gender does not moderate the proposed relationships. The study recommends that campaigns aimed at increasing Gen Z’s usage of solar products should emphasise experiential value, particularly service excellence and customer return on investment benefits, to develop positive green attitudes.
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spelling doaj-art-3382b1803a67411ead46d85a2983b36f2025-08-20T02:41:02ZengERRCD ForumInterdisciplinary Journal of Management Sciences3007-52972025-07-0121a01a0110.38140/ijms-2025.vol2.1.011963Consumption of sustainable renewable energy by Generation Z from a utilitarian perspectiveTatenda Tawandaa Chabata0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1183-0689Belinda Chiedza Senooane1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9884-8522University of South Africa, South Africa University of South Africa, South Africa Sustainable energy products are pivotal for the well-being of consumers, especially in emerging economies like South Africa. The country has experienced unprece­dented load-shedding due to insufficient electricity supply from the national grid. As a result, consumers have resorted to alternative, sustainable, renewable energy sources, partic­ularly solar energy. However, the factors influencing the adoption of solar energy products, especially among young consumers, remain under-researched, with limited empirical studies exploring their motivations for solar energy usage. This study investigated the influence of utilitarian value on Gen Z consumers’ household solar energy usage. Using a conceptual model that integrated the Experiential Value The­ory (EV) and the Theory of Planned Behaviour (TPB), the study examined the role of customer return on investment and service excellence in shaping green attitudes towards so­lar product use. The model was tested using survey data from 521 young consumers aged 21 to 27. Partial least squares structural equation modelling (PLS-SEM) was employed to test the proposed hypotheses using SmartPLS Version 4. The findings confirm that the variables under study have signifi­cant direct and mediated effects. It was revealed that cus­tomer return on investment and service excellence both predict green attitudes, which, along with subjective norms and perceived behavioural control, influence intention. Conversely, the moderation results indicate that gender does not moderate the proposed relationships. The study recommends that campaigns aimed at increasing Gen Z’s usage of solar products should emphasise experiential value, particularly service excellence and customer return on investment benefits, to develop positive green attitudes.https://pubs.ufs.ac.za/index.php/ijms/article/view/1997gendergreen attitudesustainable renewable energyutilitarian value young consumers
spellingShingle Tatenda Tawandaa Chabata
Belinda Chiedza Senooane
Consumption of sustainable renewable energy by Generation Z from a utilitarian perspective
Interdisciplinary Journal of Management Sciences
gender
green attitude
sustainable renewable energy
utilitarian value
young consumers
title Consumption of sustainable renewable energy by Generation Z from a utilitarian perspective
title_full Consumption of sustainable renewable energy by Generation Z from a utilitarian perspective
title_fullStr Consumption of sustainable renewable energy by Generation Z from a utilitarian perspective
title_full_unstemmed Consumption of sustainable renewable energy by Generation Z from a utilitarian perspective
title_short Consumption of sustainable renewable energy by Generation Z from a utilitarian perspective
title_sort consumption of sustainable renewable energy by generation z from a utilitarian perspective
topic gender
green attitude
sustainable renewable energy
utilitarian value
young consumers
url https://pubs.ufs.ac.za/index.php/ijms/article/view/1997
work_keys_str_mv AT tatendatawandaachabata consumptionofsustainablerenewableenergybygenerationzfromautilitarianperspective
AT belindachiedzasenooane consumptionofsustainablerenewableenergybygenerationzfromautilitarianperspective