Asymptotics of 5d supergravity theories and the emergent string conjecture

Abstract We invoke probe brane arguments to classify the asymptotic behavior of general five-dimensional supergravity theories with eight supercharges near infinite distance boundaries of the vector multiplet moduli space. Imposing consistency of supergravity strings we derive several constraints on...

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Main Authors: Lukas Kaufmann, Stefano Lanza, Timo Weigand
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2025-06-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP06(2025)230
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author Lukas Kaufmann
Stefano Lanza
Timo Weigand
author_facet Lukas Kaufmann
Stefano Lanza
Timo Weigand
author_sort Lukas Kaufmann
collection DOAJ
description Abstract We invoke probe brane arguments to classify the asymptotic behavior of general five-dimensional supergravity theories with eight supercharges near infinite distance boundaries of the vector multiplet moduli space. Imposing consistency of supergravity strings we derive several constraints on the Chern-Simons couplings entering the prepotential, including their non-negativity. This establishes a classification of infinite distance limits analogous to those for theories obtained as Calabi-Yau compactifications, but without having to assume a geometric or string theoretic origin. All infinite distance limits are found to be either vector or tensor limits, depending on the nature of the gauge potential becoming weakly coupled at the fastest rate. In particular, we prove uniqueness results for the asymptotically leading gauge fields. The asymptotic physics along these limits is in perfect agreement with the predictions of the Emergent String Conjecture and hence serves as bottom-up evidence for the latter. Our findings imply that every consistent five-dimensional $$\mathcal{N}$$ = 1 supergravity with a non-compact vector multiplet moduli space either descends from six dimensions or contains a stringy subsector.
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spelling doaj-art-337e3fc538fe46f0b80dd68498abc9bb2025-08-20T04:01:42ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792025-06-012025614810.1007/JHEP06(2025)230Asymptotics of 5d supergravity theories and the emergent string conjectureLukas Kaufmann0Stefano Lanza1Timo Weigand2II. Institut für Theoretische Physik, Universität HamburgII. Institut für Theoretische Physik, Universität HamburgII. Institut für Theoretische Physik, Universität HamburgAbstract We invoke probe brane arguments to classify the asymptotic behavior of general five-dimensional supergravity theories with eight supercharges near infinite distance boundaries of the vector multiplet moduli space. Imposing consistency of supergravity strings we derive several constraints on the Chern-Simons couplings entering the prepotential, including their non-negativity. This establishes a classification of infinite distance limits analogous to those for theories obtained as Calabi-Yau compactifications, but without having to assume a geometric or string theoretic origin. All infinite distance limits are found to be either vector or tensor limits, depending on the nature of the gauge potential becoming weakly coupled at the fastest rate. In particular, we prove uniqueness results for the asymptotically leading gauge fields. The asymptotic physics along these limits is in perfect agreement with the predictions of the Emergent String Conjecture and hence serves as bottom-up evidence for the latter. Our findings imply that every consistent five-dimensional $$\mathcal{N}$$ = 1 supergravity with a non-compact vector multiplet moduli space either descends from six dimensions or contains a stringy subsector.https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP06(2025)230String and Brane PhenomenologySupergravity Models
spellingShingle Lukas Kaufmann
Stefano Lanza
Timo Weigand
Asymptotics of 5d supergravity theories and the emergent string conjecture
Journal of High Energy Physics
String and Brane Phenomenology
Supergravity Models
title Asymptotics of 5d supergravity theories and the emergent string conjecture
title_full Asymptotics of 5d supergravity theories and the emergent string conjecture
title_fullStr Asymptotics of 5d supergravity theories and the emergent string conjecture
title_full_unstemmed Asymptotics of 5d supergravity theories and the emergent string conjecture
title_short Asymptotics of 5d supergravity theories and the emergent string conjecture
title_sort asymptotics of 5d supergravity theories and the emergent string conjecture
topic String and Brane Phenomenology
Supergravity Models
url https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP06(2025)230
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AT stefanolanza asymptoticsof5dsupergravitytheoriesandtheemergentstringconjecture
AT timoweigand asymptoticsof5dsupergravitytheoriesandtheemergentstringconjecture