Expanding use of space is an opportunity for sustainability but a threat to resilience

Green and digital transition policies that increasingly rely on satellites and the utilization of the near-Earth space contain an overlooked contradiction between sustainability and resilience: although satellite services increase sustainability on Earth by accelerating green and digital transition,...

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Main Authors: Minna Palmroth, Janne I Hukkinen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Resilience Alliance 2025-06-01
Series:Ecology and Society
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ecologyandsociety.org/vol30/iss2/art6
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author Minna Palmroth
Janne I Hukkinen
author_facet Minna Palmroth
Janne I Hukkinen
author_sort Minna Palmroth
collection DOAJ
description Green and digital transition policies that increasingly rely on satellites and the utilization of the near-Earth space contain an overlooked contradiction between sustainability and resilience: although satellite services increase sustainability on Earth by accelerating green and digital transition, the use of space renders the green and digital infrastructures vulnerable to space weather events. We show that an extreme near-Earth space event may significantly disturb the global sustainability transition. The resilience of green and digital infrastructures on Earth is threatened because of their tight operational coupling with satellite technologies and the contingencies of near-Earth space dynamics. To safeguard the emerging infrastructures with sufficient prediction capabilities, we recommend measures to enhance sociotechnical resilience and new space physics missions to improve our understanding of critical near-Earth space dynamics.
format Article
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series Ecology and Society
spelling doaj-art-337a61a950db4d058b75db3bd4de52132025-08-20T02:38:15ZengResilience AllianceEcology and Society1708-30872025-06-01302610.5751/ES-16056-30020616056Expanding use of space is an opportunity for sustainability but a threat to resilienceMinna Palmroth0Janne I Hukkinen1Department of Physics, University of HelsinkiFaculty of Social Sciences, University of HelsinkiGreen and digital transition policies that increasingly rely on satellites and the utilization of the near-Earth space contain an overlooked contradiction between sustainability and resilience: although satellite services increase sustainability on Earth by accelerating green and digital transition, the use of space renders the green and digital infrastructures vulnerable to space weather events. We show that an extreme near-Earth space event may significantly disturb the global sustainability transition. The resilience of green and digital infrastructures on Earth is threatened because of their tight operational coupling with satellite technologies and the contingencies of near-Earth space dynamics. To safeguard the emerging infrastructures with sufficient prediction capabilities, we recommend measures to enhance sociotechnical resilience and new space physics missions to improve our understanding of critical near-Earth space dynamics.https://www.ecologyandsociety.org/vol30/iss2/art6green and digital transitionreliabilityresiliencesustainable use of space
spellingShingle Minna Palmroth
Janne I Hukkinen
Expanding use of space is an opportunity for sustainability but a threat to resilience
Ecology and Society
green and digital transition
reliability
resilience
sustainable use of space
title Expanding use of space is an opportunity for sustainability but a threat to resilience
title_full Expanding use of space is an opportunity for sustainability but a threat to resilience
title_fullStr Expanding use of space is an opportunity for sustainability but a threat to resilience
title_full_unstemmed Expanding use of space is an opportunity for sustainability but a threat to resilience
title_short Expanding use of space is an opportunity for sustainability but a threat to resilience
title_sort expanding use of space is an opportunity for sustainability but a threat to resilience
topic green and digital transition
reliability
resilience
sustainable use of space
url https://www.ecologyandsociety.org/vol30/iss2/art6
work_keys_str_mv AT minnapalmroth expandinguseofspaceisanopportunityforsustainabilitybutathreattoresilience
AT janneihukkinen expandinguseofspaceisanopportunityforsustainabilitybutathreattoresilience