PVC/MXene electrospun film triboelectric nanogenerator for efficient mechanical energy harvesting and multifunctional human motion sensing
Wearable devices for human motion monitoring have garnered significant attention in recent years. In this work, the polyvinyl chloride (PVC)/MXene electrospun film-based triboelectric nanogenerator (PM-TENG) was developed for efficient mechanical energy harvesting. Using PVC/MXene as the negative tr...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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AIP Publishing LLC
2025-01-01
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| Series: | APL Materials |
| Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0250284 |
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| author | Lina Liu Weiqiu Zhu Haotian Ma Junyu Zhou |
| author_facet | Lina Liu Weiqiu Zhu Haotian Ma Junyu Zhou |
| author_sort | Lina Liu |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Wearable devices for human motion monitoring have garnered significant attention in recent years. In this work, the polyvinyl chloride (PVC)/MXene electrospun film-based triboelectric nanogenerator (PM-TENG) was developed for efficient mechanical energy harvesting. Using PVC/MXene as the negative triboelectric material and aluminum foil as the positive material, the PM-TENG exhibits significantly enhanced triboelectric performance, achieving a 325% increase in open-circuit voltage, a 490% increase in short-circuit current, and a 225% increase in transferred charge compared to pure PVC. These enhancements are attributed to MXene’s high conductivity, large surface area, and excellent charge trapping capabilities. The PM-TENG delivers a maximum power output of 4.94 mW at an optimal load resistance of 10 MΩ and boasts a high power density of 4.94 mW/cm2, outperforming existing triboelectric devices. It also demonstrates excellent environmental durability, stability, and multifunctional sensing capabilities, including monitoring physiological signals and biomechanical movements, making it a promising candidate for self-powered wearable sensors, energy harvesting, gesture recognition, and healthcare applications. This research highlights the potential of PM-TENG as high-performance, self-powered systems for energy harvesting and multifunctional sensing, paving the way for advancements in wearable electronics, health monitoring, and sustainable energy solutions. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-336f148eb4d747c7a02efa2b82c38ad5 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2166-532X |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
| publisher | AIP Publishing LLC |
| record_format | Article |
| series | APL Materials |
| spelling | doaj-art-336f148eb4d747c7a02efa2b82c38ad52025-02-03T16:42:31ZengAIP Publishing LLCAPL Materials2166-532X2025-01-01131011117011117-1210.1063/5.0250284PVC/MXene electrospun film triboelectric nanogenerator for efficient mechanical energy harvesting and multifunctional human motion sensingLina Liu0Weiqiu Zhu1Haotian Ma2Junyu Zhou3School of Physical Education, Liaoning Normal University, Dalian 116029, Liaoning, ChinaSchool of Physical Education, Liaoning Normal University, Dalian 116029, Liaoning, ChinaSchool of Physical Education, Liaoning Normal University, Dalian 116029, Liaoning, ChinaSchool of Computer Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, Liaoning, ChinaWearable devices for human motion monitoring have garnered significant attention in recent years. In this work, the polyvinyl chloride (PVC)/MXene electrospun film-based triboelectric nanogenerator (PM-TENG) was developed for efficient mechanical energy harvesting. Using PVC/MXene as the negative triboelectric material and aluminum foil as the positive material, the PM-TENG exhibits significantly enhanced triboelectric performance, achieving a 325% increase in open-circuit voltage, a 490% increase in short-circuit current, and a 225% increase in transferred charge compared to pure PVC. These enhancements are attributed to MXene’s high conductivity, large surface area, and excellent charge trapping capabilities. The PM-TENG delivers a maximum power output of 4.94 mW at an optimal load resistance of 10 MΩ and boasts a high power density of 4.94 mW/cm2, outperforming existing triboelectric devices. It also demonstrates excellent environmental durability, stability, and multifunctional sensing capabilities, including monitoring physiological signals and biomechanical movements, making it a promising candidate for self-powered wearable sensors, energy harvesting, gesture recognition, and healthcare applications. This research highlights the potential of PM-TENG as high-performance, self-powered systems for energy harvesting and multifunctional sensing, paving the way for advancements in wearable electronics, health monitoring, and sustainable energy solutions.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0250284 |
| spellingShingle | Lina Liu Weiqiu Zhu Haotian Ma Junyu Zhou PVC/MXene electrospun film triboelectric nanogenerator for efficient mechanical energy harvesting and multifunctional human motion sensing APL Materials |
| title | PVC/MXene electrospun film triboelectric nanogenerator for efficient mechanical energy harvesting and multifunctional human motion sensing |
| title_full | PVC/MXene electrospun film triboelectric nanogenerator for efficient mechanical energy harvesting and multifunctional human motion sensing |
| title_fullStr | PVC/MXene electrospun film triboelectric nanogenerator for efficient mechanical energy harvesting and multifunctional human motion sensing |
| title_full_unstemmed | PVC/MXene electrospun film triboelectric nanogenerator for efficient mechanical energy harvesting and multifunctional human motion sensing |
| title_short | PVC/MXene electrospun film triboelectric nanogenerator for efficient mechanical energy harvesting and multifunctional human motion sensing |
| title_sort | pvc mxene electrospun film triboelectric nanogenerator for efficient mechanical energy harvesting and multifunctional human motion sensing |
| url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0250284 |
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