Swin-ReshoUnet: A Seismic Profile Signal Reconstruction Method Integrating Hierarchical Convolution, ORCA Attention, and Residual Channel Attention Mechanism

This study proposes a Swin-ReshoUnet architecture with a three-level enhancement mechanism to address inefficiencies in multi-scale feature extraction and gradient degradation in deep networks for high-precision seismic exploration. The encoder uses a hierarchical convolution module to build a multi...

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Main Authors: Jie Rao, Mingju Chen, Xiaofei Song, Chen Xie, Xueyang Duan, Xiao Hu, Senyuan Li, Xingyue Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-07-01
Series:Applied Sciences
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/15/8332
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author Jie Rao
Mingju Chen
Xiaofei Song
Chen Xie
Xueyang Duan
Xiao Hu
Senyuan Li
Xingyue Zhang
author_facet Jie Rao
Mingju Chen
Xiaofei Song
Chen Xie
Xueyang Duan
Xiao Hu
Senyuan Li
Xingyue Zhang
author_sort Jie Rao
collection DOAJ
description This study proposes a Swin-ReshoUnet architecture with a three-level enhancement mechanism to address inefficiencies in multi-scale feature extraction and gradient degradation in deep networks for high-precision seismic exploration. The encoder uses a hierarchical convolution module to build a multi-scale feature pyramid, enhancing cross-scale geological signal representation. The decoder replaces traditional self-attention with ORCA attention to enable global context modeling with lower computational cost. Skip connections integrate a residual channel attention module, mitigating gradient degradation via dual-pooling feature fusion and activation optimization, forming a full-link optimization from low-level feature enhancement to high-level semantic integration. Simulated and real dataset experiments show that at decimation ratios of 0.1–0.5, the method significantly outperforms SwinUnet, TransUnet, etc., in reconstruction performance. Residual signals and F-K spectra verify high-fidelity reconstruction. Despite increased difficulty with higher sparsity, it maintains optimal performance with notable margins, demonstrating strong robustness. The proposed hierarchical feature enhancement and cross-scale attention strategies offer an efficient seismic profile signal reconstruction solution and show generality for migration to complex visual tasks, advancing geophysics-computer vision interdisciplinary innovation.
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institution DOAJ
issn 2076-3417
language English
publishDate 2025-07-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Applied Sciences
spelling doaj-art-3365609f35394ba598a89fca10ea1f0c2025-08-20T03:02:55ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172025-07-011515833210.3390/app15158332Swin-ReshoUnet: A Seismic Profile Signal Reconstruction Method Integrating Hierarchical Convolution, ORCA Attention, and Residual Channel Attention MechanismJie Rao0Mingju Chen1Xiaofei Song2Chen Xie3Xueyang Duan4Xiao Hu5Senyuan Li6Xingyue Zhang7College of Automation and Information Engineering, Sichuan University of Science and Engineering, Yibin 644002, ChinaCollege of Automation and Information Engineering, Sichuan University of Science and Engineering, Yibin 644002, ChinaCollege of Automation and Information Engineering, Sichuan University of Science and Engineering, Yibin 644002, ChinaCollege of Automation and Information Engineering, Sichuan University of Science and Engineering, Yibin 644002, ChinaCollege of Automation and Information Engineering, Sichuan University of Science and Engineering, Yibin 644002, ChinaCollege of Automation and Information Engineering, Sichuan University of Science and Engineering, Yibin 644002, ChinaCollege of Automation and Information Engineering, Sichuan University of Science and Engineering, Yibin 644002, ChinaCollege of Automation and Information Engineering, Sichuan University of Science and Engineering, Yibin 644002, ChinaThis study proposes a Swin-ReshoUnet architecture with a three-level enhancement mechanism to address inefficiencies in multi-scale feature extraction and gradient degradation in deep networks for high-precision seismic exploration. The encoder uses a hierarchical convolution module to build a multi-scale feature pyramid, enhancing cross-scale geological signal representation. The decoder replaces traditional self-attention with ORCA attention to enable global context modeling with lower computational cost. Skip connections integrate a residual channel attention module, mitigating gradient degradation via dual-pooling feature fusion and activation optimization, forming a full-link optimization from low-level feature enhancement to high-level semantic integration. Simulated and real dataset experiments show that at decimation ratios of 0.1–0.5, the method significantly outperforms SwinUnet, TransUnet, etc., in reconstruction performance. Residual signals and F-K spectra verify high-fidelity reconstruction. Despite increased difficulty with higher sparsity, it maintains optimal performance with notable margins, demonstrating strong robustness. The proposed hierarchical feature enhancement and cross-scale attention strategies offer an efficient seismic profile signal reconstruction solution and show generality for migration to complex visual tasks, advancing geophysics-computer vision interdisciplinary innovation.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/15/8332Swin-ReshoUnetthree-level enhancementhierarchical convolutionORCA attentionresidual channel attentionseismic profile signal reconstruction
spellingShingle Jie Rao
Mingju Chen
Xiaofei Song
Chen Xie
Xueyang Duan
Xiao Hu
Senyuan Li
Xingyue Zhang
Swin-ReshoUnet: A Seismic Profile Signal Reconstruction Method Integrating Hierarchical Convolution, ORCA Attention, and Residual Channel Attention Mechanism
Applied Sciences
Swin-ReshoUnet
three-level enhancement
hierarchical convolution
ORCA attention
residual channel attention
seismic profile signal reconstruction
title Swin-ReshoUnet: A Seismic Profile Signal Reconstruction Method Integrating Hierarchical Convolution, ORCA Attention, and Residual Channel Attention Mechanism
title_full Swin-ReshoUnet: A Seismic Profile Signal Reconstruction Method Integrating Hierarchical Convolution, ORCA Attention, and Residual Channel Attention Mechanism
title_fullStr Swin-ReshoUnet: A Seismic Profile Signal Reconstruction Method Integrating Hierarchical Convolution, ORCA Attention, and Residual Channel Attention Mechanism
title_full_unstemmed Swin-ReshoUnet: A Seismic Profile Signal Reconstruction Method Integrating Hierarchical Convolution, ORCA Attention, and Residual Channel Attention Mechanism
title_short Swin-ReshoUnet: A Seismic Profile Signal Reconstruction Method Integrating Hierarchical Convolution, ORCA Attention, and Residual Channel Attention Mechanism
title_sort swin reshounet a seismic profile signal reconstruction method integrating hierarchical convolution orca attention and residual channel attention mechanism
topic Swin-ReshoUnet
three-level enhancement
hierarchical convolution
ORCA attention
residual channel attention
seismic profile signal reconstruction
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/15/8332
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