Multi-Source Data-Driven Terrestrial Multi-Algorithm Fusion Path Planning Technology

This paper presents a multi-source data-driven hybrid path planning framework that integrates global A* search with local Deep Q-Network (DQN) optimization to address complex terrestrial routing challenges. By fusing ASTER GDEM terrain data with OpenStreetMap (OSM) road networks, we construct a stan...

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Main Authors: Xiao Ji, Peng Liu, Meng Zhang, Chengchun Zhang, Shuang Yu, Bing Qi, Man Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-06-01
Series:Sensors
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/25/12/3595
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author Xiao Ji
Peng Liu
Meng Zhang
Chengchun Zhang
Shuang Yu
Bing Qi
Man Zhao
author_facet Xiao Ji
Peng Liu
Meng Zhang
Chengchun Zhang
Shuang Yu
Bing Qi
Man Zhao
author_sort Xiao Ji
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents a multi-source data-driven hybrid path planning framework that integrates global A* search with local Deep Q-Network (DQN) optimization to address complex terrestrial routing challenges. By fusing ASTER GDEM terrain data with OpenStreetMap (OSM) road networks, we construct a standardized geospatial database encompassing elevation, traffic, and road attributes. A dynamic-heuristic A* algorithm is proposed, incorporating traffic signals and congestion penalties, and is enhanced by a DQN-based local decision module to improve adaptability to dynamic environments. Experimental results on a realistic urban dataset demonstrate that the proposed method achieves superior performance in risk avoidance, travel time reduction, and dynamic obstacle handling compared to traditional models. This study contributes a unified architecture that enhances planning robustness and lays the foundation for real-time applications in emergency response and smart logistics.
format Article
id doaj-art-334a0409cd9644d2ada24adc4444fcdb
institution Kabale University
issn 1424-8220
language English
publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Sensors
spelling doaj-art-334a0409cd9644d2ada24adc4444fcdb2025-08-20T03:29:35ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202025-06-012512359510.3390/s25123595Multi-Source Data-Driven Terrestrial Multi-Algorithm Fusion Path Planning TechnologyXiao Ji0Peng Liu1Meng Zhang2Chengchun Zhang3Shuang Yu4Bing Qi5Man Zhao6China Satellite Network Digital Technology Co., Ltd., Xiong’an 070001, ChinaChina Satellite Network Digital Technology Co., Ltd., Xiong’an 070001, ChinaChina Satellite Network Digital Technology Co., Ltd., Xiong’an 070001, ChinaChina Satellite Network Digital Technology Co., Ltd., Xiong’an 070001, ChinaChina Satellite Network Digital Technology Co., Ltd., Xiong’an 070001, ChinaChina Satellite Network Digital Technology Co., Ltd., Xiong’an 070001, ChinaSchool of Computer, China University of Geosciences (Wuhan), Wuhan 430074, ChinaThis paper presents a multi-source data-driven hybrid path planning framework that integrates global A* search with local Deep Q-Network (DQN) optimization to address complex terrestrial routing challenges. By fusing ASTER GDEM terrain data with OpenStreetMap (OSM) road networks, we construct a standardized geospatial database encompassing elevation, traffic, and road attributes. A dynamic-heuristic A* algorithm is proposed, incorporating traffic signals and congestion penalties, and is enhanced by a DQN-based local decision module to improve adaptability to dynamic environments. Experimental results on a realistic urban dataset demonstrate that the proposed method achieves superior performance in risk avoidance, travel time reduction, and dynamic obstacle handling compared to traditional models. This study contributes a unified architecture that enhances planning robustness and lays the foundation for real-time applications in emergency response and smart logistics.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/25/12/3595multi-source datapath planning algorithmsA* algorithm optimizationdeep reinforcement learningdynamic decision making
spellingShingle Xiao Ji
Peng Liu
Meng Zhang
Chengchun Zhang
Shuang Yu
Bing Qi
Man Zhao
Multi-Source Data-Driven Terrestrial Multi-Algorithm Fusion Path Planning Technology
Sensors
multi-source data
path planning algorithms
A* algorithm optimization
deep reinforcement learning
dynamic decision making
title Multi-Source Data-Driven Terrestrial Multi-Algorithm Fusion Path Planning Technology
title_full Multi-Source Data-Driven Terrestrial Multi-Algorithm Fusion Path Planning Technology
title_fullStr Multi-Source Data-Driven Terrestrial Multi-Algorithm Fusion Path Planning Technology
title_full_unstemmed Multi-Source Data-Driven Terrestrial Multi-Algorithm Fusion Path Planning Technology
title_short Multi-Source Data-Driven Terrestrial Multi-Algorithm Fusion Path Planning Technology
title_sort multi source data driven terrestrial multi algorithm fusion path planning technology
topic multi-source data
path planning algorithms
A* algorithm optimization
deep reinforcement learning
dynamic decision making
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/25/12/3595
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AT chengchunzhang multisourcedatadriventerrestrialmultialgorithmfusionpathplanningtechnology
AT shuangyu multisourcedatadriventerrestrialmultialgorithmfusionpathplanningtechnology
AT bingqi multisourcedatadriventerrestrialmultialgorithmfusionpathplanningtechnology
AT manzhao multisourcedatadriventerrestrialmultialgorithmfusionpathplanningtechnology