A Case Report of Giant Bilateral Wolffian Adnexal Tumor

ABSTRACT Background Wolffian adnexal tumor is a rare type of tumor that was first discovered and reported by Karim‐inejad in 1973. Wolffian adnexal tumor lacks specific clinical manifestations and its histological morphology is similar to various other tumors, making it highly prone to misdiagnosis....

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Main Authors: Ling Huang, Yan Zhou, Xiaoshan Hong, Xiping Luo, Min Shen, Shanshan Yan, Xiaoli Sun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-12-01
Series:Cancer Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/cnr2.70084
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author Ling Huang
Yan Zhou
Xiaoshan Hong
Xiping Luo
Min Shen
Shanshan Yan
Xiaoli Sun
author_facet Ling Huang
Yan Zhou
Xiaoshan Hong
Xiping Luo
Min Shen
Shanshan Yan
Xiaoli Sun
author_sort Ling Huang
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Background Wolffian adnexal tumor is a rare type of tumor that was first discovered and reported by Karim‐inejad in 1973. Wolffian adnexal tumor lacks specific clinical manifestations and its histological morphology is similar to various other tumors, making it highly prone to misdiagnosis. To enhance our understanding of this disease, we hereby report a case of Wolffian adnexal tumor diagnosed and treated in our hospital. Case It is the first report of a giant bilateral Wolffian tumor, with pleural effusion and pericardial effusion as the initial symptoms. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) suggested a huge lobulated mass (25.3 × 17.8 × 21.9 cm) in the mid‐lower abdomen and pelvis, involving both ovaries. A diagnosis of “ovarian malignancy” was made before the surgery. Hysterectomy, bilateral adnexectomy, and omentectomy were performed. Postoperative pathology revealed a bilateral Wolffian tumor. Postoperative chemotherapy with a taxol and cisplatin (TP) regimen was administered for six cycles. Follow‐up at 2 months postoperatively showed resolution of pericardial and pleural effusions, and there has been no recurrence during the 3‐year follow‐up period. Conclusion Wolffian adnexal tumor lacks specific clinical manifestations, and its prognosis is good after treatment.
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spelling doaj-art-331e137efab0413c9f1533e40642b1a42025-08-20T02:51:14ZengWileyCancer Reports2573-83482024-12-01712n/an/a10.1002/cnr2.70084A Case Report of Giant Bilateral Wolffian Adnexal TumorLing Huang0Yan Zhou1Xiaoshan Hong2Xiping Luo3Min Shen4Shanshan Yan5Xiaoli Sun6Department of Gynaecology Guangdong Women and Children Hospital Guangzhou ChinaDepartment of Gynaecology Guangdong Women and Children Hospital Guangzhou ChinaDepartment of Gynaecology Guangdong Women and Children Hospital Guangzhou ChinaDepartment of Gynaecology Guangdong Women and Children Hospital Guangzhou ChinaDepartment of Radiology Guangdong Women and Children Hospital Guangzhou ChinaDepartment of Pathology Guangdong Women and Children Hospital Guangzhou ChinaDepartment of Gynaecology Guangdong Women and Children Hospital Guangzhou ChinaABSTRACT Background Wolffian adnexal tumor is a rare type of tumor that was first discovered and reported by Karim‐inejad in 1973. Wolffian adnexal tumor lacks specific clinical manifestations and its histological morphology is similar to various other tumors, making it highly prone to misdiagnosis. To enhance our understanding of this disease, we hereby report a case of Wolffian adnexal tumor diagnosed and treated in our hospital. Case It is the first report of a giant bilateral Wolffian tumor, with pleural effusion and pericardial effusion as the initial symptoms. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) suggested a huge lobulated mass (25.3 × 17.8 × 21.9 cm) in the mid‐lower abdomen and pelvis, involving both ovaries. A diagnosis of “ovarian malignancy” was made before the surgery. Hysterectomy, bilateral adnexectomy, and omentectomy were performed. Postoperative pathology revealed a bilateral Wolffian tumor. Postoperative chemotherapy with a taxol and cisplatin (TP) regimen was administered for six cycles. Follow‐up at 2 months postoperatively showed resolution of pericardial and pleural effusions, and there has been no recurrence during the 3‐year follow‐up period. Conclusion Wolffian adnexal tumor lacks specific clinical manifestations, and its prognosis is good after treatment.https://doi.org/10.1002/cnr2.70084bilateralMRIpericardial effusionpleural effusionWolffian tumor
spellingShingle Ling Huang
Yan Zhou
Xiaoshan Hong
Xiping Luo
Min Shen
Shanshan Yan
Xiaoli Sun
A Case Report of Giant Bilateral Wolffian Adnexal Tumor
Cancer Reports
bilateral
MRI
pericardial effusion
pleural effusion
Wolffian tumor
title A Case Report of Giant Bilateral Wolffian Adnexal Tumor
title_full A Case Report of Giant Bilateral Wolffian Adnexal Tumor
title_fullStr A Case Report of Giant Bilateral Wolffian Adnexal Tumor
title_full_unstemmed A Case Report of Giant Bilateral Wolffian Adnexal Tumor
title_short A Case Report of Giant Bilateral Wolffian Adnexal Tumor
title_sort case report of giant bilateral wolffian adnexal tumor
topic bilateral
MRI
pericardial effusion
pleural effusion
Wolffian tumor
url https://doi.org/10.1002/cnr2.70084
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