Geometric Thinking Levels in Learning Quadrilaterals: A Van Hiele-Based Case Study in a Papuan Junior High School

This study investigated the geometric thinking levels of eighth-grade students in a Papuan junior high school, using the van Hiele theoretical framework, with a focus on their understanding of quadrilaterals. The research addressed common misconceptions and limited conceptual understanding among st...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Pitriana Tandililing, Elsi Sirampun, Ronaldo Kho, Marthinus Yohanes Ruamba
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Jambi 2025-06-01
Series:Edumatica: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika
Subjects:
Online Access:https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/edumatica/article/view/43719
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849320549229002752
author Pitriana Tandililing
Elsi Sirampun
Ronaldo Kho
Marthinus Yohanes Ruamba
author_facet Pitriana Tandililing
Elsi Sirampun
Ronaldo Kho
Marthinus Yohanes Ruamba
author_sort Pitriana Tandililing
collection DOAJ
description This study investigated the geometric thinking levels of eighth-grade students in a Papuan junior high school, using the van Hiele theoretical framework, with a focus on their understanding of quadrilaterals. The research addressed common misconceptions and limited conceptual understanding among students by exploring how they classified, identified, and described the properties of quadrilaterals. A qualitative descriptive design was employed, involving 25 students selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected using structured interviews, drawing tasks, and classification activities. The primary instrument included three tasks: drawing various quadrilaterals, identifying and defining their properties, and classifying them based on shared attributes. The results showed that 50% of students operated at van Hiele Level 0 (Visualization), 36% were transitioning between Level 0 and Level 1 (Analysis), and only 14% reached Level 1. Students frequently relied on visual appearance rather than formal geometric attributes, leading to persistent misconceptions about hierarchical relationships among shapes. No students demonstrated reasoning beyond Level 1. The findings emphasized the need for instructional approaches that integrate cultural context, use dynamic visual tools, and scaffold learning to support higher-order geometric reasoning. Further research is recommended to develop culturally responsive models and extend the study across different educational contexts.
format Article
id doaj-art-331d4d0dcabb4a73bcbadfe91f441aba
institution Kabale University
issn 2088-2157
2580-0779
language English
publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher Universitas Jambi
record_format Article
series Edumatica: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika
spelling doaj-art-331d4d0dcabb4a73bcbadfe91f441aba2025-08-20T03:50:02ZengUniversitas JambiEdumatica: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika2088-21572580-07792025-06-0115210.22437/edumatica.v15i2.43719Geometric Thinking Levels in Learning Quadrilaterals: A Van Hiele-Based Case Study in a Papuan Junior High SchoolPitriana Tandililing0Elsi Sirampun1Ronaldo Kho2Marthinus Yohanes Ruamba3Universitas CenderawasihUniversitas CenderawasihUniversitas CenderawasihUniversitas Cenderawasih This study investigated the geometric thinking levels of eighth-grade students in a Papuan junior high school, using the van Hiele theoretical framework, with a focus on their understanding of quadrilaterals. The research addressed common misconceptions and limited conceptual understanding among students by exploring how they classified, identified, and described the properties of quadrilaterals. A qualitative descriptive design was employed, involving 25 students selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected using structured interviews, drawing tasks, and classification activities. The primary instrument included three tasks: drawing various quadrilaterals, identifying and defining their properties, and classifying them based on shared attributes. The results showed that 50% of students operated at van Hiele Level 0 (Visualization), 36% were transitioning between Level 0 and Level 1 (Analysis), and only 14% reached Level 1. Students frequently relied on visual appearance rather than formal geometric attributes, leading to persistent misconceptions about hierarchical relationships among shapes. No students demonstrated reasoning beyond Level 1. The findings emphasized the need for instructional approaches that integrate cultural context, use dynamic visual tools, and scaffold learning to support higher-order geometric reasoning. Further research is recommended to develop culturally responsive models and extend the study across different educational contexts. https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/edumatica/article/view/43719geometric thinkingPapuan studentsquadrilateralsVan Hiele theory
spellingShingle Pitriana Tandililing
Elsi Sirampun
Ronaldo Kho
Marthinus Yohanes Ruamba
Geometric Thinking Levels in Learning Quadrilaterals: A Van Hiele-Based Case Study in a Papuan Junior High School
Edumatica: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika
geometric thinking
Papuan students
quadrilaterals
Van Hiele theory
title Geometric Thinking Levels in Learning Quadrilaterals: A Van Hiele-Based Case Study in a Papuan Junior High School
title_full Geometric Thinking Levels in Learning Quadrilaterals: A Van Hiele-Based Case Study in a Papuan Junior High School
title_fullStr Geometric Thinking Levels in Learning Quadrilaterals: A Van Hiele-Based Case Study in a Papuan Junior High School
title_full_unstemmed Geometric Thinking Levels in Learning Quadrilaterals: A Van Hiele-Based Case Study in a Papuan Junior High School
title_short Geometric Thinking Levels in Learning Quadrilaterals: A Van Hiele-Based Case Study in a Papuan Junior High School
title_sort geometric thinking levels in learning quadrilaterals a van hiele based case study in a papuan junior high school
topic geometric thinking
Papuan students
quadrilaterals
Van Hiele theory
url https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/edumatica/article/view/43719
work_keys_str_mv AT pitrianatandililing geometricthinkinglevelsinlearningquadrilateralsavanhielebasedcasestudyinapapuanjuniorhighschool
AT elsisirampun geometricthinkinglevelsinlearningquadrilateralsavanhielebasedcasestudyinapapuanjuniorhighschool
AT ronaldokho geometricthinkinglevelsinlearningquadrilateralsavanhielebasedcasestudyinapapuanjuniorhighschool
AT marthinusyohanesruamba geometricthinkinglevelsinlearningquadrilateralsavanhielebasedcasestudyinapapuanjuniorhighschool