Acoustic Energy Harvested Wireless Sensing for Aquaculture Monitoring

As society develops, the aquaculture industry faces challenges such as environmental changes and water contamination. Water quality monitoring and preventive measures have become essential to prevent property losses. Traditional water quality monitoring methods rely on manual sampling and laboratory...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhencan Yang, Longgang Ma, Ruihua Zhang, Jiawei Zhang, Feng Liu, Xinqing Xiao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-06-01
Series:Inventions
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2411-5134/10/3/41
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:As society develops, the aquaculture industry faces challenges such as environmental changes and water contamination. Water quality monitoring and preventive measures have become essential to prevent property losses. Traditional water quality monitoring methods rely on manual sampling and laboratory analysis, which are inefficient and costly. Additionally, the operational lifespan of conventional water quality sensors is limited by battery capacity, making long-term and continuous monitoring difficult to ensure. This review focuses on water quality sensor systems and provides a comprehensive analysis of self-powered schemes utilizing acoustic energy harvesting technology. It comprehensively discusses the overall architecture of self-powered sensors, energy harvesting principles, piezoelectric transducer mechanisms, and wireless transmission technologies. It also covers acoustic energy enhancement devices and the types and development status of piezoelectric materials used for acoustic energy harvesting. Furthermore, the review systematically summarizes and analyses the current applications of these sensors in aquaculture monitoring and evaluates their advantages, disadvantages, and prospects.
ISSN:2411-5134