Research on Deterioration Mechanism of Concrete Materials in an Actual Structure

The cause for deterioration of the concrete structure located in severe environment has been explored both in field and in laboratory. Serious cracking and spalling appeared upon surface of the concrete structure soon after the structure was put into service. Both alkali-aggregate reaction and freez...

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Main Authors: Shiping Zhang, Xiang Dong, Houxian Zhang, Min Deng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/306459
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author Shiping Zhang
Xiang Dong
Houxian Zhang
Min Deng
author_facet Shiping Zhang
Xiang Dong
Houxian Zhang
Min Deng
author_sort Shiping Zhang
collection DOAJ
description The cause for deterioration of the concrete structure located in severe environment has been explored both in field and in laboratory. Serious cracking and spalling appeared upon surface of the concrete structure soon after the structure was put into service. Both alkali-aggregate reaction and freeze-thaw cycles may result in similar macro visible cracking and spalling. The possibility of alkali-aggregate reaction was excluded by both field survey and lab examination such as chemical analysis, petrographic analysis, and determination of alkali reactivity of aggregates. According to results of freeze-thaw cycles, impermeability testing, and microstructure analysis, it is deduced that the severe environmental conditions plus the relatively inferior frost resistance cause the deterioration of concrete. Usage of air entraining admixture can improve frost resistance and impermeability. Furthermore, new approaches to mitigate the deterioration of concrete used in severe environmental condition are discussed.
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institution OA Journals
issn 1687-8434
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publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-32f785e4735d43dc9eccb163cb9ca5442025-08-20T02:24:21ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422014-01-01201410.1155/2014/306459306459Research on Deterioration Mechanism of Concrete Materials in an Actual StructureShiping Zhang0Xiang Dong1Houxian Zhang2Min Deng3Department of Architecture Civil Engineering, Nanjing Institute of Technology, No. 1 Hongjing Road, Nanjing 211167, ChinaDepartment of Architecture Civil Engineering, Nanjing Institute of Technology, No. 1 Hongjing Road, Nanjing 211167, ChinaDepartment of Architecture Civil Engineering, Nanjing Institute of Technology, No. 1 Hongjing Road, Nanjing 211167, ChinaCollege of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Technology, No. 5 Xin Mofan Road, Nanjing 210009, ChinaThe cause for deterioration of the concrete structure located in severe environment has been explored both in field and in laboratory. Serious cracking and spalling appeared upon surface of the concrete structure soon after the structure was put into service. Both alkali-aggregate reaction and freeze-thaw cycles may result in similar macro visible cracking and spalling. The possibility of alkali-aggregate reaction was excluded by both field survey and lab examination such as chemical analysis, petrographic analysis, and determination of alkali reactivity of aggregates. According to results of freeze-thaw cycles, impermeability testing, and microstructure analysis, it is deduced that the severe environmental conditions plus the relatively inferior frost resistance cause the deterioration of concrete. Usage of air entraining admixture can improve frost resistance and impermeability. Furthermore, new approaches to mitigate the deterioration of concrete used in severe environmental condition are discussed.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/306459
spellingShingle Shiping Zhang
Xiang Dong
Houxian Zhang
Min Deng
Research on Deterioration Mechanism of Concrete Materials in an Actual Structure
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Research on Deterioration Mechanism of Concrete Materials in an Actual Structure
title_full Research on Deterioration Mechanism of Concrete Materials in an Actual Structure
title_fullStr Research on Deterioration Mechanism of Concrete Materials in an Actual Structure
title_full_unstemmed Research on Deterioration Mechanism of Concrete Materials in an Actual Structure
title_short Research on Deterioration Mechanism of Concrete Materials in an Actual Structure
title_sort research on deterioration mechanism of concrete materials in an actual structure
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/306459
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AT xiangdong researchondeteriorationmechanismofconcretematerialsinanactualstructure
AT houxianzhang researchondeteriorationmechanismofconcretematerialsinanactualstructure
AT mindeng researchondeteriorationmechanismofconcretematerialsinanactualstructure