THE ROLE OF TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR-α G–308A, INTERLEUKIN-1β C–511T AND INTERLEUKIN-10 G–1082A GENE POLYMORPHISMS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF SLOWLYRESOLVED COURSE OF COMMUNITY-ACQUIRED PNEUMONIA

Purpose: To study the distribution of genotypes and alleles tumor necrosis factor-α G–308A, interleukin1β C–511T, interleukin-10 G–1082A in patients with slowlyresolved pneumonia and their association with clinical and radiologicalfeatures of the disease.Materials and Methods: We investigated 89 pat...

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Main Authors: V. I. Sovalkin, Ye. G. Pomorgaylo, O. N. Sabitova, Ye. P. Podgurskaya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Siberian State Medical University (Tomsk) 2013-12-01
Series:Бюллетень сибирской медицины
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Online Access:https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/306
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Summary:Purpose: To study the distribution of genotypes and alleles tumor necrosis factor-α G–308A, interleukin1β C–511T, interleukin-10 G–1082A in patients with slowlyresolved pneumonia and their association with clinical and radiologicalfeatures of the disease.Materials and Methods: We investigated 89 patients with community-acquired pneumonia, of which 37 people had a slowlyresolving course of the disease.The genotype distribution of studied polymorpisms corresponded the Hardy–Weinberg equilibrium.Results: We determined that the tumor necrosis factor-α G–308A and interleukin-10 G–1082A gene polymorphisms were associated with the long course of pneumonia. Slow resolution of the disease in patients who are carriers of GA and AA genotypes of tumor necrosis factor-α contributed to a severe course. The intensity of inflammation in these patients was reflected in the high rates of erythrocyte sedimentation rate and C-reactive protein. Prolonged duration in patients who are carriers of GG genotype of IL-10 was associated with significant clinical and laboratory manifestations at onset of the disease and more frequent development of pleural effusion. The frequencies of alleles and genotypes of interleukin-1β in observed patients did not differ. Conclusions: The data can be used for prognosis of slowlyresolved pneumonia
ISSN:1682-0363
1819-3684