Corneal Segmentation Analysis Increases Glaucoma Diagnostic Ability of Optic Nerve Head Examination, Heidelberg Retina Tomograph’s Moorfield’s Regression Analysis, and Glaucoma Probability Score

Purpose. To study whether a corneal thickness segmentation model, consisting in a central circular zone of 1 mm radius centered at the corneal apex (zone I) and five concentric rings of 1 mm width (moving outwards: zones II to VI), could boost the diagnostic accuracy of Heidelberg Retina Tomograph’s...

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Main Authors: F. Saenz-Frances, L. Jañez, C. Berrozpe-Villabona, L. Borrego-Sanz, L. Morales-Fernández, A. Acebal-Montero, C. D. Mendez-Hernandez, J. M. Martinez-de-la-Casa, E. Santos-Bueso, J. Garcia-Sanchez, J. Garcia-Feijoo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Journal of Ophthalmology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/215951
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author F. Saenz-Frances
L. Jañez
C. Berrozpe-Villabona
L. Borrego-Sanz
L. Morales-Fernández
A. Acebal-Montero
C. D. Mendez-Hernandez
J. M. Martinez-de-la-Casa
E. Santos-Bueso
J. Garcia-Sanchez
J. Garcia-Feijoo
author_facet F. Saenz-Frances
L. Jañez
C. Berrozpe-Villabona
L. Borrego-Sanz
L. Morales-Fernández
A. Acebal-Montero
C. D. Mendez-Hernandez
J. M. Martinez-de-la-Casa
E. Santos-Bueso
J. Garcia-Sanchez
J. Garcia-Feijoo
author_sort F. Saenz-Frances
collection DOAJ
description Purpose. To study whether a corneal thickness segmentation model, consisting in a central circular zone of 1 mm radius centered at the corneal apex (zone I) and five concentric rings of 1 mm width (moving outwards: zones II to VI), could boost the diagnostic accuracy of Heidelberg Retina Tomograph’s (HRT’s) MRA and GPS. Material and Methods. Cross-sectional study. 121 healthy volunteers and 125 patients with primary open-angle glaucoma. Six binary multivariate logistic regression models were constructed (MOD-A1, MOD-A2, MOD-B1, MOD-B2, MOD-C1, and MOD-C2). The dependent variable was the presence of glaucoma. In MOD-A1, the predictor was the result (presence of glaucoma) of the analysis of the stereophotography of the optic nerve head (ONH). In MOD-B1 and MOD-C1, the predictor was the result of the MRA and GPS, respectively. In MOD-B2 and MOD-C2, the predictors were the same along with corneal variables: central, overall, and zones I to VI thicknesses. This scheme was reproduced for model MOD-A2 (stereophotography along with corneal variables). Models were compared using the area under the receiver operator characteristic curve (AUC). Results. MOD-A1-AUC: 0.771; MOD-A2-AUC: 0.88; MOD-B1-AUC: 0.736; MOD-B2-AUC: 0.845; MOD-C1-AUC: 0.712; MOD-C2-AUC: 0.838. Conclusion. Corneal thickness variables enhance ONH assessment and HRT’s MRA and GPS diagnostic capacity.
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spelling doaj-art-32c98ef7735d40ecb324627ace8e498b2025-08-20T02:24:19ZengWileyJournal of Ophthalmology2090-004X2090-00582015-01-01201510.1155/2015/215951215951Corneal Segmentation Analysis Increases Glaucoma Diagnostic Ability of Optic Nerve Head Examination, Heidelberg Retina Tomograph’s Moorfield’s Regression Analysis, and Glaucoma Probability ScoreF. Saenz-Frances0L. Jañez1C. Berrozpe-Villabona2L. Borrego-Sanz3L. Morales-Fernández4A. Acebal-Montero5C. D. Mendez-Hernandez6J. M. Martinez-de-la-Casa7E. Santos-Bueso8J. Garcia-Sanchez9J. Garcia-Feijoo10Hospital Clínico Universitario San Carlos, 28040 Madrid, SpainHospital Clínico Universitario San Carlos, 28040 Madrid, SpainHospital Clínico Universitario San Carlos, 28040 Madrid, SpainHospital Clínico Universitario San Carlos, 28040 Madrid, SpainHospital Clínico Universitario San Carlos, 28040 Madrid, SpainHospital Clínico Universitario San Carlos, 28040 Madrid, SpainHospital Clínico Universitario San Carlos, 28040 Madrid, SpainHospital Clínico Universitario San Carlos, 28040 Madrid, SpainHospital Clínico Universitario San Carlos, 28040 Madrid, SpainHospital Clínico Universitario San Carlos, 28040 Madrid, SpainHospital Clínico Universitario San Carlos, 28040 Madrid, SpainPurpose. To study whether a corneal thickness segmentation model, consisting in a central circular zone of 1 mm radius centered at the corneal apex (zone I) and five concentric rings of 1 mm width (moving outwards: zones II to VI), could boost the diagnostic accuracy of Heidelberg Retina Tomograph’s (HRT’s) MRA and GPS. Material and Methods. Cross-sectional study. 121 healthy volunteers and 125 patients with primary open-angle glaucoma. Six binary multivariate logistic regression models were constructed (MOD-A1, MOD-A2, MOD-B1, MOD-B2, MOD-C1, and MOD-C2). The dependent variable was the presence of glaucoma. In MOD-A1, the predictor was the result (presence of glaucoma) of the analysis of the stereophotography of the optic nerve head (ONH). In MOD-B1 and MOD-C1, the predictor was the result of the MRA and GPS, respectively. In MOD-B2 and MOD-C2, the predictors were the same along with corneal variables: central, overall, and zones I to VI thicknesses. This scheme was reproduced for model MOD-A2 (stereophotography along with corneal variables). Models were compared using the area under the receiver operator characteristic curve (AUC). Results. MOD-A1-AUC: 0.771; MOD-A2-AUC: 0.88; MOD-B1-AUC: 0.736; MOD-B2-AUC: 0.845; MOD-C1-AUC: 0.712; MOD-C2-AUC: 0.838. Conclusion. Corneal thickness variables enhance ONH assessment and HRT’s MRA and GPS diagnostic capacity.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/215951
spellingShingle F. Saenz-Frances
L. Jañez
C. Berrozpe-Villabona
L. Borrego-Sanz
L. Morales-Fernández
A. Acebal-Montero
C. D. Mendez-Hernandez
J. M. Martinez-de-la-Casa
E. Santos-Bueso
J. Garcia-Sanchez
J. Garcia-Feijoo
Corneal Segmentation Analysis Increases Glaucoma Diagnostic Ability of Optic Nerve Head Examination, Heidelberg Retina Tomograph’s Moorfield’s Regression Analysis, and Glaucoma Probability Score
Journal of Ophthalmology
title Corneal Segmentation Analysis Increases Glaucoma Diagnostic Ability of Optic Nerve Head Examination, Heidelberg Retina Tomograph’s Moorfield’s Regression Analysis, and Glaucoma Probability Score
title_full Corneal Segmentation Analysis Increases Glaucoma Diagnostic Ability of Optic Nerve Head Examination, Heidelberg Retina Tomograph’s Moorfield’s Regression Analysis, and Glaucoma Probability Score
title_fullStr Corneal Segmentation Analysis Increases Glaucoma Diagnostic Ability of Optic Nerve Head Examination, Heidelberg Retina Tomograph’s Moorfield’s Regression Analysis, and Glaucoma Probability Score
title_full_unstemmed Corneal Segmentation Analysis Increases Glaucoma Diagnostic Ability of Optic Nerve Head Examination, Heidelberg Retina Tomograph’s Moorfield’s Regression Analysis, and Glaucoma Probability Score
title_short Corneal Segmentation Analysis Increases Glaucoma Diagnostic Ability of Optic Nerve Head Examination, Heidelberg Retina Tomograph’s Moorfield’s Regression Analysis, and Glaucoma Probability Score
title_sort corneal segmentation analysis increases glaucoma diagnostic ability of optic nerve head examination heidelberg retina tomograph s moorfield s regression analysis and glaucoma probability score
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/215951
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