Transient Thermal Analysis in an Intermittent Ceramic Kiln with Thermal Insulation: A Theoretical Approach

Increasing the thermal efficiency of drying and firing processes of ceramic products plays an important role for industries that want to remain competitive in the market. Thus, this work aims to evaluate the influence of the type and thickness of thermal insulations, applied on the external sidewall...

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Main Authors: Ricardo S. Gomez, Túlio R. N. Porto, Hortência L. F. Magalhães, Clotildes A. L. Guedes, Elisiane S. Lima, Dannyelle M. A. Wanderley, Antonio G. B. Lima
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/6476723
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author Ricardo S. Gomez
Túlio R. N. Porto
Hortência L. F. Magalhães
Clotildes A. L. Guedes
Elisiane S. Lima
Dannyelle M. A. Wanderley
Antonio G. B. Lima
author_facet Ricardo S. Gomez
Túlio R. N. Porto
Hortência L. F. Magalhães
Clotildes A. L. Guedes
Elisiane S. Lima
Dannyelle M. A. Wanderley
Antonio G. B. Lima
author_sort Ricardo S. Gomez
collection DOAJ
description Increasing the thermal efficiency of drying and firing processes of ceramic products plays an important role for industries that want to remain competitive in the market. Thus, this work aims to evaluate the influence of the type and thickness of thermal insulations, applied on the external sidewalls of an intermittent ceramic kiln, on heat transfer, temperature distribution in the insulating material, maximum external surface temperature, and energy gain, compared to the kiln without thermal insulation. All proposed mathematical formulations are based on the energy conservation, and mathematical procedures are implemented in Microsoft Excel software. Here, it was tested four types of thermal isolators: fiberglass, rockwool, calcium silicate, and ceramic fiber. Results indicate that the greater the thickness of the thermal insulation, the lower the maximum external surface temperature and the greater the energy gain when compared to the kiln without thermal insulation. In addition, fiberglass is the insulating material, among the four types analyzed, which provides greater energy gain and greater reduction in maximum external surface temperature.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8434
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language English
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-32c391a7a52942a29ca7a2c03c19dc562025-02-03T06:05:13ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422020-01-01202010.1155/2020/64767236476723Transient Thermal Analysis in an Intermittent Ceramic Kiln with Thermal Insulation: A Theoretical ApproachRicardo S. Gomez0Túlio R. N. Porto1Hortência L. F. Magalhães2Clotildes A. L. Guedes3Elisiane S. Lima4Dannyelle M. A. Wanderley5Antonio G. B. Lima6Department of Mechanical Engineering, Federal University of Campina Grande, Campina Grande 58429-900, BrazilDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Federal University of Campina Grande, Campina Grande 58429-900, BrazilDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Federal University of Campina Grande, Campina Grande 58429-900, BrazilFederal Institute of Education, Science and Technology of Paraíba, Patos 58700-000, BrazilDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Federal University of Campina Grande, Campina Grande 58429-900, BrazilDepartment of Food Engineering, Federal University of Campina Grande, Campina Grande 58429-900, BrazilDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Federal University of Campina Grande, Campina Grande 58429-900, BrazilIncreasing the thermal efficiency of drying and firing processes of ceramic products plays an important role for industries that want to remain competitive in the market. Thus, this work aims to evaluate the influence of the type and thickness of thermal insulations, applied on the external sidewalls of an intermittent ceramic kiln, on heat transfer, temperature distribution in the insulating material, maximum external surface temperature, and energy gain, compared to the kiln without thermal insulation. All proposed mathematical formulations are based on the energy conservation, and mathematical procedures are implemented in Microsoft Excel software. Here, it was tested four types of thermal isolators: fiberglass, rockwool, calcium silicate, and ceramic fiber. Results indicate that the greater the thickness of the thermal insulation, the lower the maximum external surface temperature and the greater the energy gain when compared to the kiln without thermal insulation. In addition, fiberglass is the insulating material, among the four types analyzed, which provides greater energy gain and greater reduction in maximum external surface temperature.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/6476723
spellingShingle Ricardo S. Gomez
Túlio R. N. Porto
Hortência L. F. Magalhães
Clotildes A. L. Guedes
Elisiane S. Lima
Dannyelle M. A. Wanderley
Antonio G. B. Lima
Transient Thermal Analysis in an Intermittent Ceramic Kiln with Thermal Insulation: A Theoretical Approach
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Transient Thermal Analysis in an Intermittent Ceramic Kiln with Thermal Insulation: A Theoretical Approach
title_full Transient Thermal Analysis in an Intermittent Ceramic Kiln with Thermal Insulation: A Theoretical Approach
title_fullStr Transient Thermal Analysis in an Intermittent Ceramic Kiln with Thermal Insulation: A Theoretical Approach
title_full_unstemmed Transient Thermal Analysis in an Intermittent Ceramic Kiln with Thermal Insulation: A Theoretical Approach
title_short Transient Thermal Analysis in an Intermittent Ceramic Kiln with Thermal Insulation: A Theoretical Approach
title_sort transient thermal analysis in an intermittent ceramic kiln with thermal insulation a theoretical approach
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/6476723
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