Linguistic complexity in high-school students’ EFL writing

This study examined the syntactic and semantic complexity of L2 English writing in a Bosnian- Herzegovinian high school. Forty texts written by individual students, ten per grade, were quanti-tatively analyzed by applying methods established in previous research. The syntactic portion of the analys...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Amer Delić, Alma Jahić Jašić
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Tuzla, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences 2025-01-01
Series:ExELL (Explorations in English Language and Linguistics)
Subjects:
Online Access:http://exell.untz.ba/index.php/exell/article/view/59
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:This study examined the syntactic and semantic complexity of L2 English writing in a Bosnian- Herzegovinian high school. Forty texts written by individual students, ten per grade, were quanti-tatively analyzed by applying methods established in previous research. The syntactic portion of the analysis, based on the t-unit analysis introduced by Hunt (1965), was done using the Web-based L2 Syntactic Complexity Analyzer (Lu, 2010), while the semantic portion, largely based on the theory laid out in systemic functional linguistics (Halliday & Matthiessen, 2014), was done using the Web-based Lexical Complexity Analyzer (Ai & Lu, 2010) as well as manual identifica-tion of grammatical metaphors. The statistical analysis included tests of variance, correlation, and effect size. It was found that the syntactic and semantic complexity of writing increases in later grades; however, this increase is not consistent across all grades.
ISSN:2303-4858