The prevalence of tic disorders in children and adolescents in Brazil

Tourette syndrome (TS) and tic disorders represent events of familiar magnitude characterized by involuntary movements and/or vocalization. To determine the prevalence of TS/tic disorders we studied a sample of 762 subjects (388 M, 374 F), between 1992 and 1997, age 6 to 43 years old, taken out of a...

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Main Authors: Helvio L. Alves, Elizabeth M. A. B. Quagliato
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Thieme Revinter Publicações 2014-12-01
Series:Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria
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Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-282X2014001200942&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Helvio L. Alves
Elizabeth M. A. B. Quagliato
author_facet Helvio L. Alves
Elizabeth M. A. B. Quagliato
author_sort Helvio L. Alves
collection DOAJ
description Tourette syndrome (TS) and tic disorders represent events of familiar magnitude characterized by involuntary movements and/or vocalization. To determine the prevalence of TS/tic disorders we studied a sample of 762 subjects (388 M, 374 F), between 1992 and 1997, age 6 to 43 years old, taken out of a population of 10,155 subjects (4,918 M, 5,237 F; age: 3-56 years old). A structured 4-item questionnaire, direct interview (multistaged), >1 yr follow-up, were used. 9,565 subjects (4,614 M, 4,951 F) sent back the questionnaires, 3,354 of these (1,671 M, 1,683 F) with positive answers to tics. 42 subjects (31 M, 11 F, age: 7-21 years old, mean: 11 years old) met the DSM-III-R criteria. The total minimal prevalence of TS is 0.43%, with a 3:1 ratio male/female. The minimal prevalence of chronic tic disorder is 2.27%. The total minimal prevalence for tic disorders at all is 2.91%. No special education students participation.
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spelling doaj-art-32a1e9ac4fa74d0ea811b0f0ce2f25462025-08-20T02:24:19ZengThieme Revinter PublicaçõesArquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria1678-42272014-12-01721294294810.1590/0004-282X20140174S0004-282X2014001200942The prevalence of tic disorders in children and adolescents in BrazilHelvio L. AlvesElizabeth M. A. B. QuagliatoTourette syndrome (TS) and tic disorders represent events of familiar magnitude characterized by involuntary movements and/or vocalization. To determine the prevalence of TS/tic disorders we studied a sample of 762 subjects (388 M, 374 F), between 1992 and 1997, age 6 to 43 years old, taken out of a population of 10,155 subjects (4,918 M, 5,237 F; age: 3-56 years old). A structured 4-item questionnaire, direct interview (multistaged), >1 yr follow-up, were used. 9,565 subjects (4,614 M, 4,951 F) sent back the questionnaires, 3,354 of these (1,671 M, 1,683 F) with positive answers to tics. 42 subjects (31 M, 11 F, age: 7-21 years old, mean: 11 years old) met the DSM-III-R criteria. The total minimal prevalence of TS is 0.43%, with a 3:1 ratio male/female. The minimal prevalence of chronic tic disorder is 2.27%. The total minimal prevalence for tic disorders at all is 2.91%. No special education students participation.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-282X2014001200942&lng=en&tlng=ensíndrome de Tourettetranstornos dos tiquesestudo epidemiológico de prevalência na comunidade
spellingShingle Helvio L. Alves
Elizabeth M. A. B. Quagliato
The prevalence of tic disorders in children and adolescents in Brazil
Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria
síndrome de Tourette
transtornos dos tiques
estudo epidemiológico de prevalência na comunidade
title The prevalence of tic disorders in children and adolescents in Brazil
title_full The prevalence of tic disorders in children and adolescents in Brazil
title_fullStr The prevalence of tic disorders in children and adolescents in Brazil
title_full_unstemmed The prevalence of tic disorders in children and adolescents in Brazil
title_short The prevalence of tic disorders in children and adolescents in Brazil
title_sort prevalence of tic disorders in children and adolescents in brazil
topic síndrome de Tourette
transtornos dos tiques
estudo epidemiológico de prevalência na comunidade
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-282X2014001200942&lng=en&tlng=en
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