Associations between physical activity, sedentary behavior, and health risk behaviors among adolescents from a city in Southern Brazil
This study examined the independent and combined associations of physical activity (PA) and sedentary behavior (SB) with health risk behaviors in Brazilian adolescents. Participants were 893 adolescents (454 girls) from Curitiba, Brazil. The Youth Activity Profile questionnaire evaluated PA and the...
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Sociedade Brasileira de Atividade Física e Saúde
2019-08-01
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Series: | Revista Brasileira de Atividade Física e Saúde |
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Online Access: | https://rbafs.org.br/RBAFS/article/view/13707 |
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author | Michael Pereira da Silva Fabio Eduardo Fontana Gregory J. Welk Pedro F. Saint-Maurice Edmar Roberto Fantineli Eliane Denise Araújo Bacil Wagner de Campos |
author_facet | Michael Pereira da Silva Fabio Eduardo Fontana Gregory J. Welk Pedro F. Saint-Maurice Edmar Roberto Fantineli Eliane Denise Araújo Bacil Wagner de Campos |
author_sort | Michael Pereira da Silva |
collection | DOAJ |
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This study examined the independent and combined associations of physical activity (PA) and sedentary behavior (SB) with health risk behaviors in Brazilian adolescents. Participants were 893 adolescents (454 girls) from Curitiba, Brazil. The Youth Activity Profile questionnaire evaluated PA and the Adolescent Sedentary Questionnaire evaluated SB. The Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance System (YRBS) questionnaire evaluated fruit, vegetable, alcohol, and tobacco consumption. Binary Logistic regression measured the independent and combined associations of PA and SB with risk behaviors. PA was inversely associated with low fruit (OR = 0.30; 95%CI: 0.18-0.51) and vegetable consumption (OR = 0.43; 95%CI: 0.25-0.73), and tobacco use (OR = 0.52; 95%CI: 0.29-0.89). However, PA was positively associated with mild (OR = 1.54; 95%CI: 1.08-2.19) and excessive alcohol use (OR = 1.53; 95%CI: 1.01-2.33). Higher levels of PA were associated with reduced risks of smoking and healthier eating patterns, but higher likelihood of alcohol consumption.
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format | Article |
id | doaj-art-329c1e0d9c6743268dbcbaf038ee4c79 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1413-3482 2317-1634 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019-08-01 |
publisher | Sociedade Brasileira de Atividade Física e Saúde |
record_format | Article |
series | Revista Brasileira de Atividade Física e Saúde |
spelling | doaj-art-329c1e0d9c6743268dbcbaf038ee4c792025-01-02T22:02:10ZengSociedade Brasileira de Atividade Física e SaúdeRevista Brasileira de Atividade Física e Saúde1413-34822317-16342019-08-012410.12820/rbafs.24e0068Associations between physical activity, sedentary behavior, and health risk behaviors among adolescents from a city in Southern Brazil Michael Pereira da Silva0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7628-3997Fabio Eduardo Fontana1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4473-3364Gregory J. Welk2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7132-9725Pedro F. Saint-Maurice3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8752-2340Edmar Roberto Fantineli4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9536-359XEliane Denise Araújo Bacil5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8672-395XWagner de Campos6https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3979-1017Universidade Estadual do Centro-Oeste, Departamento de Educação Física, Guarapuava, Paraná, Brasil.University of Northern Iowa, School of Health, Physical Education and Leisure Services, Cedar Falls, Iowa, Estados Unidos da América.Iowa State University, Health and Human Performance, Ames, Iowa, Estados Unidos da América.National Cancer Institute, DCEG, Bethesda, Maryland, Estados Unidos da América.Universidade Federal do Paraná, Departamento de Educação Física, Curitiba, Paraná, Brasil.Universidade Federal do Paraná, Departamento de Educação Física, Curitiba, Paraná, Brasil.Universidade Federal do Paraná, Departamento de Educação Física, Curitiba, Paraná, Brasil. This study examined the independent and combined associations of physical activity (PA) and sedentary behavior (SB) with health risk behaviors in Brazilian adolescents. Participants were 893 adolescents (454 girls) from Curitiba, Brazil. The Youth Activity Profile questionnaire evaluated PA and the Adolescent Sedentary Questionnaire evaluated SB. The Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance System (YRBS) questionnaire evaluated fruit, vegetable, alcohol, and tobacco consumption. Binary Logistic regression measured the independent and combined associations of PA and SB with risk behaviors. PA was inversely associated with low fruit (OR = 0.30; 95%CI: 0.18-0.51) and vegetable consumption (OR = 0.43; 95%CI: 0.25-0.73), and tobacco use (OR = 0.52; 95%CI: 0.29-0.89). However, PA was positively associated with mild (OR = 1.54; 95%CI: 1.08-2.19) and excessive alcohol use (OR = 1.53; 95%CI: 1.01-2.33). Higher levels of PA were associated with reduced risks of smoking and healthier eating patterns, but higher likelihood of alcohol consumption. https://rbafs.org.br/RBAFS/article/view/13707Motor activityHealth behaviorAdolescent |
spellingShingle | Michael Pereira da Silva Fabio Eduardo Fontana Gregory J. Welk Pedro F. Saint-Maurice Edmar Roberto Fantineli Eliane Denise Araújo Bacil Wagner de Campos Associations between physical activity, sedentary behavior, and health risk behaviors among adolescents from a city in Southern Brazil Revista Brasileira de Atividade Física e Saúde Motor activity Health behavior Adolescent |
title | Associations between physical activity, sedentary behavior, and health risk behaviors among adolescents from a city in Southern Brazil |
title_full | Associations between physical activity, sedentary behavior, and health risk behaviors among adolescents from a city in Southern Brazil |
title_fullStr | Associations between physical activity, sedentary behavior, and health risk behaviors among adolescents from a city in Southern Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed | Associations between physical activity, sedentary behavior, and health risk behaviors among adolescents from a city in Southern Brazil |
title_short | Associations between physical activity, sedentary behavior, and health risk behaviors among adolescents from a city in Southern Brazil |
title_sort | associations between physical activity sedentary behavior and health risk behaviors among adolescents from a city in southern brazil |
topic | Motor activity Health behavior Adolescent |
url | https://rbafs.org.br/RBAFS/article/view/13707 |
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