Navigating the aftermath of the COVID-19 pandemic: unpacking food insecurity, coping strategies, and associated factors among informal workers in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

The COVID-19 pandemic, a significant and potentially catastrophic biological threat, has triggered systemic breakdowns. This study investigates the post-pandemic landscape, focusing on food security and coping strategies among informal workers in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Our study used a mixed explana...

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Main Authors: Gemechu Ameya, Desalegn Yayeh Ayal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:Cogent Food & Agriculture
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Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311932.2024.2412370
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author Gemechu Ameya
Desalegn Yayeh Ayal
author_facet Gemechu Ameya
Desalegn Yayeh Ayal
author_sort Gemechu Ameya
collection DOAJ
description The COVID-19 pandemic, a significant and potentially catastrophic biological threat, has triggered systemic breakdowns. This study investigates the post-pandemic landscape, focusing on food security and coping strategies among informal workers in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Our study used a mixed explanatory research design, incorporating the Household Food Insecurity Access Scale (HAFIAS), Household Dietary Diversity Score (HDDS), and the Reduced Coping Strategy Index (rCSI) for assessment. Among 347 participants, only 16.1% achieved food security, with the majority (83.9%) experiencing food insecurity. This insecurity was categorized as mild for 22.3%, moderate for 56.4%, and severe for 21.3%. Coping strategies included reducing meal sizes, decreasing daily meals, and opting for more affordable, less-preferred foods. Socio-economic and demographic factors, along with adherence to COVID-19 preventive measures, influenced food security, dietary diversity, and coping strategies. Financial strain exacerbated food insecurity, while age and household size played pivotal roles in determining food security. Adherence to preventive measures increased the likelihood of adopting adaptive coping strategies, revealing the interconnectedness of public health and food security. The qualitative analysis highlighted significant disruptions in livelihoods and food systems due to the pandemic, underscoring the necessity for targeted support and policy interventions to bolster food security within the informal sector. In conclusion, the COVID-19 pandemic presents a critical challenge to food security among informal workers in Addis Ababa, necessitating adaptive coping strategies and targeted interventions. This research not only emphasizes the urgency of comprehending these dynamics but also provides practical insights for well-informed decision-making in post-pandemic recovery endeavors.
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spelling doaj-art-328c412afb504a989ebca54485e0187d2025-08-20T01:58:52ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Food & Agriculture2331-19322024-12-0110110.1080/23311932.2024.2412370Navigating the aftermath of the COVID-19 pandemic: unpacking food insecurity, coping strategies, and associated factors among informal workers in Addis Ababa, EthiopiaGemechu Ameya0Desalegn Yayeh Ayal1Menelik II Medical and Health Sciences College, Addis Ababa, EthiopiaCenter of Food Security, College of Food Security and Developmental Studies, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, EthiopiaThe COVID-19 pandemic, a significant and potentially catastrophic biological threat, has triggered systemic breakdowns. This study investigates the post-pandemic landscape, focusing on food security and coping strategies among informal workers in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Our study used a mixed explanatory research design, incorporating the Household Food Insecurity Access Scale (HAFIAS), Household Dietary Diversity Score (HDDS), and the Reduced Coping Strategy Index (rCSI) for assessment. Among 347 participants, only 16.1% achieved food security, with the majority (83.9%) experiencing food insecurity. This insecurity was categorized as mild for 22.3%, moderate for 56.4%, and severe for 21.3%. Coping strategies included reducing meal sizes, decreasing daily meals, and opting for more affordable, less-preferred foods. Socio-economic and demographic factors, along with adherence to COVID-19 preventive measures, influenced food security, dietary diversity, and coping strategies. Financial strain exacerbated food insecurity, while age and household size played pivotal roles in determining food security. Adherence to preventive measures increased the likelihood of adopting adaptive coping strategies, revealing the interconnectedness of public health and food security. The qualitative analysis highlighted significant disruptions in livelihoods and food systems due to the pandemic, underscoring the necessity for targeted support and policy interventions to bolster food security within the informal sector. In conclusion, the COVID-19 pandemic presents a critical challenge to food security among informal workers in Addis Ababa, necessitating adaptive coping strategies and targeted interventions. This research not only emphasizes the urgency of comprehending these dynamics but also provides practical insights for well-informed decision-making in post-pandemic recovery endeavors.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311932.2024.2412370Aftermath COVID-19coping strategydietary diversityfood securityinformal workerspandemic
spellingShingle Gemechu Ameya
Desalegn Yayeh Ayal
Navigating the aftermath of the COVID-19 pandemic: unpacking food insecurity, coping strategies, and associated factors among informal workers in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
Cogent Food & Agriculture
Aftermath COVID-19
coping strategy
dietary diversity
food security
informal workers
pandemic
title Navigating the aftermath of the COVID-19 pandemic: unpacking food insecurity, coping strategies, and associated factors among informal workers in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
title_full Navigating the aftermath of the COVID-19 pandemic: unpacking food insecurity, coping strategies, and associated factors among informal workers in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
title_fullStr Navigating the aftermath of the COVID-19 pandemic: unpacking food insecurity, coping strategies, and associated factors among informal workers in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
title_full_unstemmed Navigating the aftermath of the COVID-19 pandemic: unpacking food insecurity, coping strategies, and associated factors among informal workers in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
title_short Navigating the aftermath of the COVID-19 pandemic: unpacking food insecurity, coping strategies, and associated factors among informal workers in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
title_sort navigating the aftermath of the covid 19 pandemic unpacking food insecurity coping strategies and associated factors among informal workers in addis ababa ethiopia
topic Aftermath COVID-19
coping strategy
dietary diversity
food security
informal workers
pandemic
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311932.2024.2412370
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