Secondary sideband harmonic emission characteristics of individual/multi-parallel grid-connected inverters

The analog/digital (A/D) sampling and the pulse width modulation (PWM) processes of grid-connected inverters have sideband effects. Under the influence of sideband effects, the interaction between background harmonics in the distribution network and grid-connected inverters will generate a series of...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shaobo Xu, Shun Tao, Yonghai Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-09-01
Series:International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0142061525003643
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Summary:The analog/digital (A/D) sampling and the pulse width modulation (PWM) processes of grid-connected inverters have sideband effects. Under the influence of sideband effects, the interaction between background harmonics in the distribution network and grid-connected inverters will generate a series of secondary sideband harmonics, which result in significant increase of harmonic pollution sources in the distribution network. The frequency coupling effects among secondary sideband harmonics of an individual grid-connected inverter, as well as the secondary sideband harmonic interactions among multi-parallel grid-connected inverters significantly complicate the harmonic emission characteristics of grid-connected inverters. This paper focuses on the analysis of secondary sideband harmonic emission characteristics of individual/multi-parallel grid-connected inverters under background harmonic distortion. The secondary sideband harmonic current models of the individual/multi-parallel grid-connected inverters are proposed respectively. With the proposed models, the secondary sideband harmonic emission characteristics of an individual grid-connected inverter are studied. The impacts of the number of paralleled inverters, LCL parameters, control parameters and asynchronous carrier conditions on secondary sideband harmonic interaction between multi-parallel grid-connected inverters are revealed. The physical experiment results validate the developed secondary sideband harmonic models of individual/multi-parallel grid-connected inverters.
ISSN:0142-0615