Effect of double-induced on whey protein isolate nanoparticle formation and stabilized food-grade Pickering emulsions: Stability and gastrointestinal digestion

The effects of non-heat-induced and double-induced(heat-induced and Na+-induced) whey protein isolate nanoparticles (WPINs) at concentrations of C = 1 %, 2 %, and 5 % as well as oil fractions (φ = 0.1, 0.4, and 0.7) on the properties of food-grade Pickering emulsions (PEs) were systematically invest...

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Main Authors: Shenghua He, Yonghui Wang, Guanghui Li, Xueli Gao, Zhiyan Chen, Weiyun Guo, Jihong Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-02-01
Series:Food Chemistry: X
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590157525000677
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author Shenghua He
Yonghui Wang
Guanghui Li
Xueli Gao
Zhiyan Chen
Weiyun Guo
Jihong Huang
author_facet Shenghua He
Yonghui Wang
Guanghui Li
Xueli Gao
Zhiyan Chen
Weiyun Guo
Jihong Huang
author_sort Shenghua He
collection DOAJ
description The effects of non-heat-induced and double-induced(heat-induced and Na+-induced) whey protein isolate nanoparticles (WPINs) at concentrations of C = 1 %, 2 %, and 5 % as well as oil fractions (φ = 0.1, 0.4, and 0.7) on the properties of food-grade Pickering emulsions (PEs) were systematically investigated. At a Na+ concentrations of 300 mM, the particle size of double-induced WPINs (290 μm) is significantly larger (P < 0.05) than that of non-heat-induced WPINs (210 μm). PEs stabilized by double-induced WPINs exhibited a significantly small particle size (P < 0.05) compared to those stabilized by non-heat-induced WPINs under identical oil fraction and WPIN concentration conditions. Additionally, PEs with φ = 0.7 stabilized by double-induced WPINs enhanced storage and thermal stability. However, both types of PEs exhibited freeze-thaw instability. PEs stabilized by double-induced WPINs showed a slower release rate of free fatty acid during gastrointestinal digestion. These findings highlight the promising application potential of WPINs in food-grade Pickering emulsion.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2590-1575
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Food Chemistry: X
spelling doaj-art-32852e4277e346a49a71fc2068be5ada2025-02-10T04:34:53ZengElsevierFood Chemistry: X2590-15752025-02-0126102221Effect of double-induced on whey protein isolate nanoparticle formation and stabilized food-grade Pickering emulsions: Stability and gastrointestinal digestionShenghua He0Yonghui Wang1Guanghui Li2Xueli Gao3Zhiyan Chen4Weiyun Guo5Jihong Huang6Food and Pharmacy College, Xuchang University, Xuchang 461000, China; Collaborative Innovation Center of Functional Food Green Manufacturing, Xuchang 461000, ChinaFood and Pharmacy College, Xuchang University, Xuchang 461000, China; Collaborative Innovation Center of Functional Food Green Manufacturing, Xuchang 461000, ChinaFood and Pharmacy College, Xuchang University, Xuchang 461000, China; Collaborative Innovation Center of Functional Food Green Manufacturing, Xuchang 461000, ChinaFood and Pharmacy College, Xuchang University, Xuchang 461000, China; Collaborative Innovation Center of Functional Food Green Manufacturing, Xuchang 461000, ChinaFood and Pharmacy College, Xuchang University, Xuchang 461000, ChinaFood and Pharmacy College, Xuchang University, Xuchang 461000, China; Collaborative Innovation Center of Functional Food Green Manufacturing, Xuchang 461000, China; Corresponding author at: Food and Pharmacy College, Xuchang University, Xuchang 461000, China.Collaborative Innovation Center of Functional Food Green Manufacturing, Xuchang 461000, China; Corresponding author at: Collaborative Innovation Center of Functional Food Green Manufacturing, Xuchang 461000, ChinaThe effects of non-heat-induced and double-induced(heat-induced and Na+-induced) whey protein isolate nanoparticles (WPINs) at concentrations of C = 1 %, 2 %, and 5 % as well as oil fractions (φ = 0.1, 0.4, and 0.7) on the properties of food-grade Pickering emulsions (PEs) were systematically investigated. At a Na+ concentrations of 300 mM, the particle size of double-induced WPINs (290 μm) is significantly larger (P < 0.05) than that of non-heat-induced WPINs (210 μm). PEs stabilized by double-induced WPINs exhibited a significantly small particle size (P < 0.05) compared to those stabilized by non-heat-induced WPINs under identical oil fraction and WPIN concentration conditions. Additionally, PEs with φ = 0.7 stabilized by double-induced WPINs enhanced storage and thermal stability. However, both types of PEs exhibited freeze-thaw instability. PEs stabilized by double-induced WPINs showed a slower release rate of free fatty acid during gastrointestinal digestion. These findings highlight the promising application potential of WPINs in food-grade Pickering emulsion.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590157525000677Whey protein isolationNanoparticleFood-gradePickering emulsionStabilityDigestion properties
spellingShingle Shenghua He
Yonghui Wang
Guanghui Li
Xueli Gao
Zhiyan Chen
Weiyun Guo
Jihong Huang
Effect of double-induced on whey protein isolate nanoparticle formation and stabilized food-grade Pickering emulsions: Stability and gastrointestinal digestion
Food Chemistry: X
Whey protein isolation
Nanoparticle
Food-grade
Pickering emulsion
Stability
Digestion properties
title Effect of double-induced on whey protein isolate nanoparticle formation and stabilized food-grade Pickering emulsions: Stability and gastrointestinal digestion
title_full Effect of double-induced on whey protein isolate nanoparticle formation and stabilized food-grade Pickering emulsions: Stability and gastrointestinal digestion
title_fullStr Effect of double-induced on whey protein isolate nanoparticle formation and stabilized food-grade Pickering emulsions: Stability and gastrointestinal digestion
title_full_unstemmed Effect of double-induced on whey protein isolate nanoparticle formation and stabilized food-grade Pickering emulsions: Stability and gastrointestinal digestion
title_short Effect of double-induced on whey protein isolate nanoparticle formation and stabilized food-grade Pickering emulsions: Stability and gastrointestinal digestion
title_sort effect of double induced on whey protein isolate nanoparticle formation and stabilized food grade pickering emulsions stability and gastrointestinal digestion
topic Whey protein isolation
Nanoparticle
Food-grade
Pickering emulsion
Stability
Digestion properties
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590157525000677
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