Analysis of influencing factors for subcutaneous effusion after cranioplasty
Objective To explore the influencing factors for subcutaneous effusion (SCE) after cranioplasty. Methods Total of 111 patients with skull defect who underwent cranioplasty from January 2019 to June 2024 in Beijing Rehabilitation Hospital, Capital Medical University were analyzed retrospectively. All...
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| Language: | English |
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Tianjin Huanhu Hospital
2025-04-01
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| Series: | Chinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery |
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| Online Access: | http://www.cjcnn.org/index.php/cjcnn/article/view/3020 |
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| author | LIU Yang ZHANG Wen⁃yi WANG Yun⁃peng ZHAO Kun WANG Jian LIU Ai⁃xian |
| author_facet | LIU Yang ZHANG Wen⁃yi WANG Yun⁃peng ZHAO Kun WANG Jian LIU Ai⁃xian |
| author_sort | LIU Yang |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Objective To explore the influencing factors for subcutaneous effusion (SCE) after cranioplasty. Methods Total of 111 patients with skull defect who underwent cranioplasty from January 2019 to June 2024 in Beijing Rehabilitation Hospital, Capital Medical University were analyzed retrospectively. All the patients were devided into SCE group (n = 29) and non⁃SCE group (n = 82) according to whether they had SCE after cranioplasty. Univariate and multivariate Logistic regression analyses were applied to explore the influencing factors for SCE after cranioplasty. Results Among 111 patients, 29 had SCE after cranioplasty, with an incidence of 26.13%. All the 29 patients recovered and there was no bleeding, scalp damage, implant exposure, poor wound healing and intracranial infection after the treatment. Logistic regression analysis showed that age increase (OR = 1.075, 95%CI: 1.027-1.126; P = 0.002), polyether ⁃ ether ⁃ ketone (PEEK) repair material (OR = 7.673, 95%CI: 2.227-26.435; P = 0.001) and 24 h drainage increase before drain removal (OR = 1.026, 95%CI: 1.008-1.044; P = 0.004) were risk factors for SCE after cranioplasty. Conclusions Age increase, PEEK repair material and 24 h drainage increase before drain removal were risk factors for SCE after cranioplasty. Timely and effective interventions should be taken according to individual condition. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-32844a34857d453eb3eb9e81d979eb8a |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1672-6731 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2025-04-01 |
| publisher | Tianjin Huanhu Hospital |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Chinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery |
| spelling | doaj-art-32844a34857d453eb3eb9e81d979eb8a2025-08-20T03:54:01ZengTianjin Huanhu HospitalChinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery1672-67312025-04-0125434534910.3969/j.issn.1672⁃6731.2025.04.012Analysis of influencing factors for subcutaneous effusion after cranioplastyLIU Yang0ZHANG Wen⁃yi1WANG Yun⁃peng2ZHAO Kun3WANG Jian4LIU Ai⁃xian5Neurological Rehabilitation Center, Beijing Rehabilitation Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100144, ChinaNeurological Rehabilitation Center, Beijing Rehabilitation Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100144, ChinaNeurological Rehabilitation Center, Beijing Rehabilitation Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100144, ChinaNeurological Rehabilitation Center, Beijing Rehabilitation Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100144, ChinaNeurological Rehabilitation Center, Beijing Rehabilitation Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100144, ChinaNeurological Rehabilitation Center, Beijing Rehabilitation Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100144, ChinaObjective To explore the influencing factors for subcutaneous effusion (SCE) after cranioplasty. Methods Total of 111 patients with skull defect who underwent cranioplasty from January 2019 to June 2024 in Beijing Rehabilitation Hospital, Capital Medical University were analyzed retrospectively. All the patients were devided into SCE group (n = 29) and non⁃SCE group (n = 82) according to whether they had SCE after cranioplasty. Univariate and multivariate Logistic regression analyses were applied to explore the influencing factors for SCE after cranioplasty. Results Among 111 patients, 29 had SCE after cranioplasty, with an incidence of 26.13%. All the 29 patients recovered and there was no bleeding, scalp damage, implant exposure, poor wound healing and intracranial infection after the treatment. Logistic regression analysis showed that age increase (OR = 1.075, 95%CI: 1.027-1.126; P = 0.002), polyether ⁃ ether ⁃ ketone (PEEK) repair material (OR = 7.673, 95%CI: 2.227-26.435; P = 0.001) and 24 h drainage increase before drain removal (OR = 1.026, 95%CI: 1.008-1.044; P = 0.004) were risk factors for SCE after cranioplasty. Conclusions Age increase, PEEK repair material and 24 h drainage increase before drain removal were risk factors for SCE after cranioplasty. Timely and effective interventions should be taken according to individual condition.http://www.cjcnn.org/index.php/cjcnn/article/view/3020skulltitaniumbiocompatible materialscraniotomypostoperative complicationsrisk factorslogistic models |
| spellingShingle | LIU Yang ZHANG Wen⁃yi WANG Yun⁃peng ZHAO Kun WANG Jian LIU Ai⁃xian Analysis of influencing factors for subcutaneous effusion after cranioplasty Chinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery skull titanium biocompatible materials craniotomy postoperative complications risk factors logistic models |
| title | Analysis of influencing factors for subcutaneous effusion after cranioplasty |
| title_full | Analysis of influencing factors for subcutaneous effusion after cranioplasty |
| title_fullStr | Analysis of influencing factors for subcutaneous effusion after cranioplasty |
| title_full_unstemmed | Analysis of influencing factors for subcutaneous effusion after cranioplasty |
| title_short | Analysis of influencing factors for subcutaneous effusion after cranioplasty |
| title_sort | analysis of influencing factors for subcutaneous effusion after cranioplasty |
| topic | skull titanium biocompatible materials craniotomy postoperative complications risk factors logistic models |
| url | http://www.cjcnn.org/index.php/cjcnn/article/view/3020 |
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