CHARACTERISTICS AND TYPOLOGY OF DAIRY CATTLE FARMING SYSTEMS IN WEST REGION OF ALGERIA

The aim of this study was to show the characteristics and to carry out a typology to define the different types of dairy cattle breeding in the state of Relizane, through an analysis of multiple correspondences, followed by an ascending hierarchical classification. The study was carried out in 73 da...

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Main Authors: Zakaria MESKINI, Nadra RECHIDI-SIDHOUM, A. El-Amine DAHOU, Khalil BOUNAAMA, Abdelkader HOMRANI
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Bucharest 2020-01-01
Series:Scientific Papers Series : Management, Economic Engineering in Agriculture and Rural Development
Online Access:https://managementjournal.usamv.ro/pdf/vol.20_3/Art41.pdf
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author Zakaria MESKINI
Nadra RECHIDI-SIDHOUM
A. El-Amine DAHOU
Khalil BOUNAAMA
Abdelkader HOMRANI
author_facet Zakaria MESKINI
Nadra RECHIDI-SIDHOUM
A. El-Amine DAHOU
Khalil BOUNAAMA
Abdelkader HOMRANI
author_sort Zakaria MESKINI
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study was to show the characteristics and to carry out a typology to define the different types of dairy cattle breeding in the state of Relizane, through an analysis of multiple correspondences, followed by an ascending hierarchical classification. The study was carried out in 73 dairy farms with 2,454 cattle including 1,432 dairy cows. The results show that 16% of farmers have not owned agricultural land, and that the utilized agricultural area of the surveyed farms is small on average to 7.47 ha, with an average fodder agricultural area of 3.9 ha which influences negatively on the feed self-sufficiency of farms and plays a preponderant role in poor feed management. The use of corn silage is practiced on 18% of farms. Breeders have an average cattle herd of 33.6 heads, 58.3% of which is represented by dairy cows. The racial composition of the cows is dominated by the imported breeds mainly the Holstein and the Montbéliarde with 57% and 34% respectively. The average number of human work units is 2.21 HWU/farm and in 47% of the farms the staff is exclusively family. The typology revealed six types of farms; these farms are mainly differentiated by the full agricultural area, the utilized agricultural area, the Forage area, the irrigated agricultural area, and by the cattle and dairy cow’s population.
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issn 2284-7995
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language English
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Bucharest
record_format Article
series Scientific Papers Series : Management, Economic Engineering in Agriculture and Rural Development
spelling doaj-art-327d7174ad6e440bb44687fd3e36ffc62025-08-20T03:20:40ZengUniversity of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, BucharestScientific Papers Series : Management, Economic Engineering in Agriculture and Rural Development2284-79952285-39522020-01-012033613681658CHARACTERISTICS AND TYPOLOGY OF DAIRY CATTLE FARMING SYSTEMS IN WEST REGION OF ALGERIAZakaria MESKININadra RECHIDI-SIDHOUMA. El-Amine DAHOUKhalil BOUNAAMAAbdelkader HOMRANIThe aim of this study was to show the characteristics and to carry out a typology to define the different types of dairy cattle breeding in the state of Relizane, through an analysis of multiple correspondences, followed by an ascending hierarchical classification. The study was carried out in 73 dairy farms with 2,454 cattle including 1,432 dairy cows. The results show that 16% of farmers have not owned agricultural land, and that the utilized agricultural area of the surveyed farms is small on average to 7.47 ha, with an average fodder agricultural area of 3.9 ha which influences negatively on the feed self-sufficiency of farms and plays a preponderant role in poor feed management. The use of corn silage is practiced on 18% of farms. Breeders have an average cattle herd of 33.6 heads, 58.3% of which is represented by dairy cows. The racial composition of the cows is dominated by the imported breeds mainly the Holstein and the Montbéliarde with 57% and 34% respectively. The average number of human work units is 2.21 HWU/farm and in 47% of the farms the staff is exclusively family. The typology revealed six types of farms; these farms are mainly differentiated by the full agricultural area, the utilized agricultural area, the Forage area, the irrigated agricultural area, and by the cattle and dairy cow’s population.https://managementjournal.usamv.ro/pdf/vol.20_3/Art41.pdf
spellingShingle Zakaria MESKINI
Nadra RECHIDI-SIDHOUM
A. El-Amine DAHOU
Khalil BOUNAAMA
Abdelkader HOMRANI
CHARACTERISTICS AND TYPOLOGY OF DAIRY CATTLE FARMING SYSTEMS IN WEST REGION OF ALGERIA
Scientific Papers Series : Management, Economic Engineering in Agriculture and Rural Development
title CHARACTERISTICS AND TYPOLOGY OF DAIRY CATTLE FARMING SYSTEMS IN WEST REGION OF ALGERIA
title_full CHARACTERISTICS AND TYPOLOGY OF DAIRY CATTLE FARMING SYSTEMS IN WEST REGION OF ALGERIA
title_fullStr CHARACTERISTICS AND TYPOLOGY OF DAIRY CATTLE FARMING SYSTEMS IN WEST REGION OF ALGERIA
title_full_unstemmed CHARACTERISTICS AND TYPOLOGY OF DAIRY CATTLE FARMING SYSTEMS IN WEST REGION OF ALGERIA
title_short CHARACTERISTICS AND TYPOLOGY OF DAIRY CATTLE FARMING SYSTEMS IN WEST REGION OF ALGERIA
title_sort characteristics and typology of dairy cattle farming systems in west region of algeria
url https://managementjournal.usamv.ro/pdf/vol.20_3/Art41.pdf
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AT nadrarechidisidhoum characteristicsandtypologyofdairycattlefarmingsystemsinwestregionofalgeria
AT aelaminedahou characteristicsandtypologyofdairycattlefarmingsystemsinwestregionofalgeria
AT khalilbounaama characteristicsandtypologyofdairycattlefarmingsystemsinwestregionofalgeria
AT abdelkaderhomrani characteristicsandtypologyofdairycattlefarmingsystemsinwestregionofalgeria