Peculiarities of the Protonation Reaction in the Interfacial Layer of a Silica Containing Covalently Bonded -Methylaminopropyl Groups

The reaction between an aqueous solution of a strong acid and the methylaminopropyl groups chemically bonded to a silica surface (A-NHCH 3 ) was studied potentiometrically at various temperatures. Equilibrium constants were calculated on the basis of the law of mass action. It was shown that the int...

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Main Authors: Vladimir N. Zaitsev, Viktoria D. Oleynik
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 1999-01-01
Series:Adsorption Science & Technology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/026361749901700107
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author Vladimir N. Zaitsev
Viktoria D. Oleynik
author_facet Vladimir N. Zaitsev
Viktoria D. Oleynik
author_sort Vladimir N. Zaitsev
collection DOAJ
description The reaction between an aqueous solution of a strong acid and the methylaminopropyl groups chemically bonded to a silica surface (A-NHCH 3 ) was studied potentiometrically at various temperatures. Equilibrium constants were calculated on the basis of the law of mass action. It was shown that the interaction of acid with A-NHCH 3 cannot be described within acceptable confidence levels by a single constant. At all temperatures studied, two types of chemical reactions had to be assumed: (1) protonation of an associate formed from adjacent amine molecules and (2) reaction of the charged associate with a second proton. The thermodynamic characteristics of the reactions were: ΔH 1.2 = 25 ± 4 kJ/mol and ΔS 1 = −17 J/(mol K), ΔS 2 = +49 J/(mol K). The dynamic change in the structure of the interfacial layer was evaluated from the data obtained. It seems that after the first step in the reaction the surface associates remain unchanged. The second proton promotes a significant change in the geometry of the interfacial layer.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0263-6174
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series Adsorption Science & Technology
spelling doaj-art-326f22dcef2d4ec9b647ae021656b8082025-01-03T00:11:02ZengSAGE PublishingAdsorption Science & Technology0263-61742048-40381999-01-011710.1177/026361749901700107Peculiarities of the Protonation Reaction in the Interfacial Layer of a Silica Containing Covalently Bonded -Methylaminopropyl GroupsVladimir N. ZaitsevViktoria D. OleynikThe reaction between an aqueous solution of a strong acid and the methylaminopropyl groups chemically bonded to a silica surface (A-NHCH 3 ) was studied potentiometrically at various temperatures. Equilibrium constants were calculated on the basis of the law of mass action. It was shown that the interaction of acid with A-NHCH 3 cannot be described within acceptable confidence levels by a single constant. At all temperatures studied, two types of chemical reactions had to be assumed: (1) protonation of an associate formed from adjacent amine molecules and (2) reaction of the charged associate with a second proton. The thermodynamic characteristics of the reactions were: ΔH 1.2 = 25 ± 4 kJ/mol and ΔS 1 = −17 J/(mol K), ΔS 2 = +49 J/(mol K). The dynamic change in the structure of the interfacial layer was evaluated from the data obtained. It seems that after the first step in the reaction the surface associates remain unchanged. The second proton promotes a significant change in the geometry of the interfacial layer.https://doi.org/10.1177/026361749901700107
spellingShingle Vladimir N. Zaitsev
Viktoria D. Oleynik
Peculiarities of the Protonation Reaction in the Interfacial Layer of a Silica Containing Covalently Bonded -Methylaminopropyl Groups
Adsorption Science & Technology
title Peculiarities of the Protonation Reaction in the Interfacial Layer of a Silica Containing Covalently Bonded -Methylaminopropyl Groups
title_full Peculiarities of the Protonation Reaction in the Interfacial Layer of a Silica Containing Covalently Bonded -Methylaminopropyl Groups
title_fullStr Peculiarities of the Protonation Reaction in the Interfacial Layer of a Silica Containing Covalently Bonded -Methylaminopropyl Groups
title_full_unstemmed Peculiarities of the Protonation Reaction in the Interfacial Layer of a Silica Containing Covalently Bonded -Methylaminopropyl Groups
title_short Peculiarities of the Protonation Reaction in the Interfacial Layer of a Silica Containing Covalently Bonded -Methylaminopropyl Groups
title_sort peculiarities of the protonation reaction in the interfacial layer of a silica containing covalently bonded methylaminopropyl groups
url https://doi.org/10.1177/026361749901700107
work_keys_str_mv AT vladimirnzaitsev peculiaritiesoftheprotonationreactionintheinterfaciallayerofasilicacontainingcovalentlybondedmethylaminopropylgroups
AT viktoriadoleynik peculiaritiesoftheprotonationreactionintheinterfaciallayerofasilicacontainingcovalentlybondedmethylaminopropylgroups