Uniform Treatment of Jensen’s Inequality by Montgomery Identity

We generalize Jensen’s integral inequality for real Stieltjes measure by using Montgomery identity under the effect of n−convex functions; also, we give different versions of Jensen’s discrete inequality along with its converses for real weights. As an application, we give generalized variants of He...

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Main Authors: Tahir Rasheed, Saad Ihsan Butt, Đilda Pečarić, Josip Pečarić, Ahmet Ocak Akdemir
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Journal of Mathematics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5564647
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author Tahir Rasheed
Saad Ihsan Butt
Đilda Pečarić
Josip Pečarić
Ahmet Ocak Akdemir
author_facet Tahir Rasheed
Saad Ihsan Butt
Đilda Pečarić
Josip Pečarić
Ahmet Ocak Akdemir
author_sort Tahir Rasheed
collection DOAJ
description We generalize Jensen’s integral inequality for real Stieltjes measure by using Montgomery identity under the effect of n−convex functions; also, we give different versions of Jensen’s discrete inequality along with its converses for real weights. As an application, we give generalized variants of Hermite–Hadamard inequality. Montgomery identity has a great importance as many inequalities can be obtained from Montgomery identity in q−calculus and fractional integrals. Also, we give applications in information theory for our obtained results, especially for Zipf and Hybrid Zipf–Mandelbrot entropies.
format Article
id doaj-art-326da00a639440cf80105a12b997bf2f
institution Kabale University
issn 2314-4629
2314-4785
language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Mathematics
spelling doaj-art-326da00a639440cf80105a12b997bf2f2025-02-03T05:52:38ZengWileyJournal of Mathematics2314-46292314-47852021-01-01202110.1155/2021/55646475564647Uniform Treatment of Jensen’s Inequality by Montgomery IdentityTahir Rasheed0Saad Ihsan Butt1Đilda Pečarić2Josip Pečarić3Ahmet Ocak Akdemir4COMSATS University Islamabad, Lahore Campus, Lahore, PakistanCOMSATS University Islamabad, Lahore Campus, Lahore, PakistanDepartment of Media and Communication, University North, Trg dr. Žarka Dolinara 1, Koprivnica, CroatiaPeoples Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University), 6 Miklukho-Maklaya St, Moscow 117198, RussiaDepartment of Mathematics, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, A ğrı İbrahim Çeçen University, Ağrı, TurkeyWe generalize Jensen’s integral inequality for real Stieltjes measure by using Montgomery identity under the effect of n−convex functions; also, we give different versions of Jensen’s discrete inequality along with its converses for real weights. As an application, we give generalized variants of Hermite–Hadamard inequality. Montgomery identity has a great importance as many inequalities can be obtained from Montgomery identity in q−calculus and fractional integrals. Also, we give applications in information theory for our obtained results, especially for Zipf and Hybrid Zipf–Mandelbrot entropies.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5564647
spellingShingle Tahir Rasheed
Saad Ihsan Butt
Đilda Pečarić
Josip Pečarić
Ahmet Ocak Akdemir
Uniform Treatment of Jensen’s Inequality by Montgomery Identity
Journal of Mathematics
title Uniform Treatment of Jensen’s Inequality by Montgomery Identity
title_full Uniform Treatment of Jensen’s Inequality by Montgomery Identity
title_fullStr Uniform Treatment of Jensen’s Inequality by Montgomery Identity
title_full_unstemmed Uniform Treatment of Jensen’s Inequality by Montgomery Identity
title_short Uniform Treatment of Jensen’s Inequality by Montgomery Identity
title_sort uniform treatment of jensen s inequality by montgomery identity
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5564647
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