Evaluation of Superselective Transcatheter Arterial Embolization with n-Butyl Cyanoacrylate in Treating Lower Gastrointestinal Bleeding: A Retrospective Study on Seven Cases

Background. To investigate the safety and efficacy of superselective transcatheter arterial embolization (TAE) with n-butyl cyanoacrylate (NBCA) in treating lower gastrointestinal bleeding caused by angiodysplasia. Methods. A retrospective study was performed to evaluate the clinical data of the pat...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yuan Zhao, Gang Li, Xiang Yu, Ping Xie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Gastroenterology Research and Practice
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/8384349
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832548668464431104
author Yuan Zhao
Gang Li
Xiang Yu
Ping Xie
author_facet Yuan Zhao
Gang Li
Xiang Yu
Ping Xie
author_sort Yuan Zhao
collection DOAJ
description Background. To investigate the safety and efficacy of superselective transcatheter arterial embolization (TAE) with n-butyl cyanoacrylate (NBCA) in treating lower gastrointestinal bleeding caused by angiodysplasia. Methods. A retrospective study was performed to evaluate the clinical data of the patients with lower gastrointestinal bleeding caused by angiodysplasia. The patients were treated with superselective TAE with NBCA between September 2013 and March 2015. Angiography was performed after the embolization. The clinical signs including melena, anemia, and blood transfusion treatment were evaluated. The complications including abdominal pain and intestinal ischemia necrosis were recorded. The patients were followed up to evaluate the efficacy in the long run. Results. Seven cases (2 males, 5 females; age of 69.55±2.25) were evaluated in the study. The embolization was successfully performed in all cases. About 0.2–0.8 mL (mean 0.48±0.19 mL) NCBA was used. Immediate angiography after the embolization operation showed that the abnormal symptoms disappeared. The patients were followed up for a range of 2–19 months and six patients did not reoccur. No serious complications, such as femoral artery puncture point anomaly, vascular injury, and intestinal necrosis perforation were observed. Conclusion. For the patients with refractory and repeated lower gastrointestinal hemorrhage due to angiodysplasia, superselective TAE with NBCA seem to be a safe and effective alternative therapy when endoscopy examination and treatment do not work.
format Article
id doaj-art-326c4fc88f654617855265707de177f7
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-6121
1687-630X
language English
publishDate 2016-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Gastroenterology Research and Practice
spelling doaj-art-326c4fc88f654617855265707de177f72025-02-03T06:13:16ZengWileyGastroenterology Research and Practice1687-61211687-630X2016-01-01201610.1155/2016/83843498384349Evaluation of Superselective Transcatheter Arterial Embolization with n-Butyl Cyanoacrylate in Treating Lower Gastrointestinal Bleeding: A Retrospective Study on Seven CasesYuan Zhao0Gang Li1Xiang Yu2Ping Xie3Department of Radiology, Sichuan Medical Science Academy, Sichuan Provincial People’s Hospital, Chengdu 610072, ChinaDepartment of Radiology, Sichuan Medical Science Academy, Sichuan Provincial People’s Hospital, Chengdu 610072, ChinaDepartment of Radiology, Sichuan Medical Science Academy, Sichuan Provincial People’s Hospital, Chengdu 610072, ChinaDepartment of Radiology, Sichuan Medical Science Academy, Sichuan Provincial People’s Hospital, Chengdu 610072, ChinaBackground. To investigate the safety and efficacy of superselective transcatheter arterial embolization (TAE) with n-butyl cyanoacrylate (NBCA) in treating lower gastrointestinal bleeding caused by angiodysplasia. Methods. A retrospective study was performed to evaluate the clinical data of the patients with lower gastrointestinal bleeding caused by angiodysplasia. The patients were treated with superselective TAE with NBCA between September 2013 and March 2015. Angiography was performed after the embolization. The clinical signs including melena, anemia, and blood transfusion treatment were evaluated. The complications including abdominal pain and intestinal ischemia necrosis were recorded. The patients were followed up to evaluate the efficacy in the long run. Results. Seven cases (2 males, 5 females; age of 69.55±2.25) were evaluated in the study. The embolization was successfully performed in all cases. About 0.2–0.8 mL (mean 0.48±0.19 mL) NCBA was used. Immediate angiography after the embolization operation showed that the abnormal symptoms disappeared. The patients were followed up for a range of 2–19 months and six patients did not reoccur. No serious complications, such as femoral artery puncture point anomaly, vascular injury, and intestinal necrosis perforation were observed. Conclusion. For the patients with refractory and repeated lower gastrointestinal hemorrhage due to angiodysplasia, superselective TAE with NBCA seem to be a safe and effective alternative therapy when endoscopy examination and treatment do not work.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/8384349
spellingShingle Yuan Zhao
Gang Li
Xiang Yu
Ping Xie
Evaluation of Superselective Transcatheter Arterial Embolization with n-Butyl Cyanoacrylate in Treating Lower Gastrointestinal Bleeding: A Retrospective Study on Seven Cases
Gastroenterology Research and Practice
title Evaluation of Superselective Transcatheter Arterial Embolization with n-Butyl Cyanoacrylate in Treating Lower Gastrointestinal Bleeding: A Retrospective Study on Seven Cases
title_full Evaluation of Superselective Transcatheter Arterial Embolization with n-Butyl Cyanoacrylate in Treating Lower Gastrointestinal Bleeding: A Retrospective Study on Seven Cases
title_fullStr Evaluation of Superselective Transcatheter Arterial Embolization with n-Butyl Cyanoacrylate in Treating Lower Gastrointestinal Bleeding: A Retrospective Study on Seven Cases
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Superselective Transcatheter Arterial Embolization with n-Butyl Cyanoacrylate in Treating Lower Gastrointestinal Bleeding: A Retrospective Study on Seven Cases
title_short Evaluation of Superselective Transcatheter Arterial Embolization with n-Butyl Cyanoacrylate in Treating Lower Gastrointestinal Bleeding: A Retrospective Study on Seven Cases
title_sort evaluation of superselective transcatheter arterial embolization with n butyl cyanoacrylate in treating lower gastrointestinal bleeding a retrospective study on seven cases
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/8384349
work_keys_str_mv AT yuanzhao evaluationofsuperselectivetranscatheterarterialembolizationwithnbutylcyanoacrylateintreatinglowergastrointestinalbleedingaretrospectivestudyonsevencases
AT gangli evaluationofsuperselectivetranscatheterarterialembolizationwithnbutylcyanoacrylateintreatinglowergastrointestinalbleedingaretrospectivestudyonsevencases
AT xiangyu evaluationofsuperselectivetranscatheterarterialembolizationwithnbutylcyanoacrylateintreatinglowergastrointestinalbleedingaretrospectivestudyonsevencases
AT pingxie evaluationofsuperselectivetranscatheterarterialembolizationwithnbutylcyanoacrylateintreatinglowergastrointestinalbleedingaretrospectivestudyonsevencases