SIMULATION OF COOLING TOWER AND INFLUENCE OF AERODYNAMIC ELEMENTS ON ITS WORK UNDER CONDITIONS OF WIND

Modern Cooling Towers (CT) may utilize different aerodynamic elements (deflectors, windbreak walls etc.) aimed to improvement of its heat performance especially at the windy conditions. In this paper the effect of flow rotation in overshower zone of CT and windbreak walls on a capacity of tower evap...

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Main Authors: K. V. Dobrego, M. M. Hemmasian Kashani, E. E. Lasko
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Belarusian National Technical University 2014-12-01
Series:Известия высших учебных заведений и энергетических объединенний СНГ: Энергетика
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Online Access:https://energy.bntu.by/jour/article/view/809
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author K. V. Dobrego
M. M. Hemmasian Kashani
E. E. Lasko
author_facet K. V. Dobrego
M. M. Hemmasian Kashani
E. E. Lasko
author_sort K. V. Dobrego
collection DOAJ
description Modern Cooling Towers (CT) may utilize different aerodynamic elements (deflectors, windbreak walls etc.) aimed to improvement of its heat performance especially at the windy conditions. In this paper the effect of flow rotation in overshower zone of CT and windbreak walls on a capacity of tower evaporating unit in the windy condition is studied numerically. Geometry of the model corresponds to real Woo-Jin Power station, China. Analogy of heat and mass transfer was used that allowed to consider aerodynamic of one-dimension flow and carried out detailed 3D calculations applying modern PC. Heat transfer coefficient of irrigator and its hydrodynamic resistance were established according to experimental data on total air rate in cooling tower. Numerical model is tested and verified with experimental data.Nonlinear dependence of CT thermal performance on wind velocity is demonstrated with the minimum (critical wind velocity) at ucr ~ 8 m/s for simulated system. Application of windbreak walls does not change the value of the critical wind velocity, but may improves performance of cooling unit at moderate and strong wind conditions. Simultaneous usage of windbreak walls and overshower deflectors may increase efficiency up to 20–30 % for the deflectors angle a = 60o. Simulation let one analyze aerodynamic patterns, induced inside cooling tower and homogeneity of velocities’ field in irrigator’s area.Presented results may be helpful for the CT aerodynamic design optimization, particularly, for perspective hybrid type CTs.
format Article
id doaj-art-3266439d540b4a0db130aff205e05184
institution Kabale University
issn 1029-7448
2414-0341
language Russian
publishDate 2014-12-01
publisher Belarusian National Technical University
record_format Article
series Известия высших учебных заведений и энергетических объединенний СНГ: Энергетика
spelling doaj-art-3266439d540b4a0db130aff205e051842025-02-03T11:34:19ZrusBelarusian National Technical UniversityИзвестия высших учебных заведений и энергетических объединенний СНГ: Энергетика1029-74482414-03412014-12-01064760802SIMULATION OF COOLING TOWER AND INFLUENCE OF AERODYNAMIC ELEMENTS ON ITS WORK UNDER CONDITIONS OF WINDK. V. Dobrego0M. M. Hemmasian Kashani1E. E. Lasko2Belarusian National Technical UniversityA. V. Luikov Heat and Mass Transfer Institute of the National Academy of Sciences of BelarusBelarusian National Technical UniversityModern Cooling Towers (CT) may utilize different aerodynamic elements (deflectors, windbreak walls etc.) aimed to improvement of its heat performance especially at the windy conditions. In this paper the effect of flow rotation in overshower zone of CT and windbreak walls on a capacity of tower evaporating unit in the windy condition is studied numerically. Geometry of the model corresponds to real Woo-Jin Power station, China. Analogy of heat and mass transfer was used that allowed to consider aerodynamic of one-dimension flow and carried out detailed 3D calculations applying modern PC. Heat transfer coefficient of irrigator and its hydrodynamic resistance were established according to experimental data on total air rate in cooling tower. Numerical model is tested and verified with experimental data.Nonlinear dependence of CT thermal performance on wind velocity is demonstrated with the minimum (critical wind velocity) at ucr ~ 8 m/s for simulated system. Application of windbreak walls does not change the value of the critical wind velocity, but may improves performance of cooling unit at moderate and strong wind conditions. Simultaneous usage of windbreak walls and overshower deflectors may increase efficiency up to 20–30 % for the deflectors angle a = 60o. Simulation let one analyze aerodynamic patterns, induced inside cooling tower and homogeneity of velocities’ field in irrigator’s area.Presented results may be helpful for the CT aerodynamic design optimization, particularly, for perspective hybrid type CTs.https://energy.bntu.by/jour/article/view/809cooling towernumerical simulationthermal efficiencycross wind
spellingShingle K. V. Dobrego
M. M. Hemmasian Kashani
E. E. Lasko
SIMULATION OF COOLING TOWER AND INFLUENCE OF AERODYNAMIC ELEMENTS ON ITS WORK UNDER CONDITIONS OF WIND
Известия высших учебных заведений и энергетических объединенний СНГ: Энергетика
cooling tower
numerical simulation
thermal efficiency
cross wind
title SIMULATION OF COOLING TOWER AND INFLUENCE OF AERODYNAMIC ELEMENTS ON ITS WORK UNDER CONDITIONS OF WIND
title_full SIMULATION OF COOLING TOWER AND INFLUENCE OF AERODYNAMIC ELEMENTS ON ITS WORK UNDER CONDITIONS OF WIND
title_fullStr SIMULATION OF COOLING TOWER AND INFLUENCE OF AERODYNAMIC ELEMENTS ON ITS WORK UNDER CONDITIONS OF WIND
title_full_unstemmed SIMULATION OF COOLING TOWER AND INFLUENCE OF AERODYNAMIC ELEMENTS ON ITS WORK UNDER CONDITIONS OF WIND
title_short SIMULATION OF COOLING TOWER AND INFLUENCE OF AERODYNAMIC ELEMENTS ON ITS WORK UNDER CONDITIONS OF WIND
title_sort simulation of cooling tower and influence of aerodynamic elements on its work under conditions of wind
topic cooling tower
numerical simulation
thermal efficiency
cross wind
url https://energy.bntu.by/jour/article/view/809
work_keys_str_mv AT kvdobrego simulationofcoolingtowerandinfluenceofaerodynamicelementsonitsworkunderconditionsofwind
AT mmhemmasiankashani simulationofcoolingtowerandinfluenceofaerodynamicelementsonitsworkunderconditionsofwind
AT eelasko simulationofcoolingtowerandinfluenceofaerodynamicelementsonitsworkunderconditionsofwind