The Oyashio Nutrient Stream and Its Nutrient Transport to the Mixed Water Region

Abstract The Oyashio, a subarctic western boundary current in the North Pacific, transports cool, fresh, and nutrient‐rich water equatorward. The Oyashio nutrient stream was assessed using long‐term mean hydrographic observation data. Its nitrate transport (about 350 kmol/s) is comparable to that of...

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Main Authors: Yu Long, Xiao‐Hua Zhu, Xinyu Guo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-02-01
Series:Geophysical Research Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1029/2018GL081497
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author Yu Long
Xiao‐Hua Zhu
Xinyu Guo
author_facet Yu Long
Xiao‐Hua Zhu
Xinyu Guo
author_sort Yu Long
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The Oyashio, a subarctic western boundary current in the North Pacific, transports cool, fresh, and nutrient‐rich water equatorward. The Oyashio nutrient stream was assessed using long‐term mean hydrographic observation data. Its nitrate transport (about 350 kmol/s) is comparable to that of the Kuroshio but has a much shallower subsurface core at 250‐m depth. In the layer ranging from 26.6 to 27.4 σθ, the Oyashio nitrate transport to the mixed water region is about 110 kmol/s. This corresponds to the nitrate transport of the Oyashio to the North Pacific Intermediate Water in the mixed water region. Along with this process, the subarctic gyre nitrate export to the subtropic gyre reaches 24 kmol/s. This work first quantifies the Oyashio nutrient transport and its intrusion into the mixed water region and suggests its importance in local/basin‐scale nutrient cycles.
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series Geophysical Research Letters
spelling doaj-art-3263319e9b164af68baf3ca307525fcc2025-08-20T03:49:45ZengWileyGeophysical Research Letters0094-82761944-80072019-02-014631513152010.1029/2018GL081497The Oyashio Nutrient Stream and Its Nutrient Transport to the Mixed Water RegionYu Long0Xiao‐Hua Zhu1Xinyu Guo2State Key Laboratory of Satellite Ocean Environment Dynamics Second Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources Hangzhou ChinaState Key Laboratory of Satellite Ocean Environment Dynamics Second Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources Hangzhou ChinaState Key Laboratory of Satellite Ocean Environment Dynamics Second Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources Hangzhou ChinaAbstract The Oyashio, a subarctic western boundary current in the North Pacific, transports cool, fresh, and nutrient‐rich water equatorward. The Oyashio nutrient stream was assessed using long‐term mean hydrographic observation data. Its nitrate transport (about 350 kmol/s) is comparable to that of the Kuroshio but has a much shallower subsurface core at 250‐m depth. In the layer ranging from 26.6 to 27.4 σθ, the Oyashio nitrate transport to the mixed water region is about 110 kmol/s. This corresponds to the nitrate transport of the Oyashio to the North Pacific Intermediate Water in the mixed water region. Along with this process, the subarctic gyre nitrate export to the subtropic gyre reaches 24 kmol/s. This work first quantifies the Oyashio nutrient transport and its intrusion into the mixed water region and suggests its importance in local/basin‐scale nutrient cycles.https://doi.org/10.1029/2018GL081497Oyashio nutrient streammixed water regionNorth Pacific Intermediate Waterwestern boundary currentsubarctic nutrient export
spellingShingle Yu Long
Xiao‐Hua Zhu
Xinyu Guo
The Oyashio Nutrient Stream and Its Nutrient Transport to the Mixed Water Region
Geophysical Research Letters
Oyashio nutrient stream
mixed water region
North Pacific Intermediate Water
western boundary current
subarctic nutrient export
title The Oyashio Nutrient Stream and Its Nutrient Transport to the Mixed Water Region
title_full The Oyashio Nutrient Stream and Its Nutrient Transport to the Mixed Water Region
title_fullStr The Oyashio Nutrient Stream and Its Nutrient Transport to the Mixed Water Region
title_full_unstemmed The Oyashio Nutrient Stream and Its Nutrient Transport to the Mixed Water Region
title_short The Oyashio Nutrient Stream and Its Nutrient Transport to the Mixed Water Region
title_sort oyashio nutrient stream and its nutrient transport to the mixed water region
topic Oyashio nutrient stream
mixed water region
North Pacific Intermediate Water
western boundary current
subarctic nutrient export
url https://doi.org/10.1029/2018GL081497
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