Data-Driven Method of Modeling Sparse Flow Field Data

Real-time perception and prediction of flow field have very important application value in aviation and navigation, and pose challenges such as high flow field dimension and less real-time measurement information. To solve such problem, a data-driven flow field modeling method framework is proposed,...

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Main Author: WANG Hongxin, XU Degang, ZHOU Kaiwen, LI Linwen, WEN Xin
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Journal of Shanghai Jiao Tong University 2025-05-01
Series:Shanghai Jiaotong Daxue xuebao
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Online Access:https://xuebao.sjtu.edu.cn/article/2025/1006-2467/1006-2467-59-5-684.shtml
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author WANG Hongxin, XU Degang, ZHOU Kaiwen, LI Linwen, WEN Xin
author_facet WANG Hongxin, XU Degang, ZHOU Kaiwen, LI Linwen, WEN Xin
author_sort WANG Hongxin, XU Degang, ZHOU Kaiwen, LI Linwen, WEN Xin
collection DOAJ
description Real-time perception and prediction of flow field have very important application value in aviation and navigation, and pose challenges such as high flow field dimension and less real-time measurement information. To solve such problem, a data-driven flow field modeling method framework is proposed, which realizes real-time reconstruction of online flow field by establishing sparse data and high-dimensional flow field mapping offline. In offline modeling, aimed at the high-dimensional challenge of the flow field, the eigenortho decomposition and other methods are used to reduce the dimensionality of the data and extract the spatial mode of the main flow field. The QR decomposition method is used to mine the modal sensitivity characteristics of the flow field and optimize the measurement point position. Dynamic modal decomposition with time delay significantly reduces the number of measurement points. In the online reconstruction, based on real-time sparse measurement data and data-driven models, the prediction of the current and future full-field flow field is realized. In the test of cylinder wake flow, using this method and using 20 sparse measurement points, the full-field reconstruction error obtained can reach less than 10%.
format Article
id doaj-art-324f368d57cd4a5e8e0e8aebf935d163
institution Kabale University
issn 1006-2467
language zho
publishDate 2025-05-01
publisher Editorial Office of Journal of Shanghai Jiao Tong University
record_format Article
series Shanghai Jiaotong Daxue xuebao
spelling doaj-art-324f368d57cd4a5e8e0e8aebf935d1632025-08-20T03:26:00ZzhoEditorial Office of Journal of Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai Jiaotong Daxue xuebao1006-24672025-05-0159568469010.16183/j.cnki.jsjtu.2023.213Data-Driven Method of Modeling Sparse Flow Field DataWANG Hongxin, XU Degang, ZHOU Kaiwen, LI Linwen, WEN Xin01. School of Automation, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China2. Shanghai Aircraft Design and Research Institute, Shanghai 201210, China3. School of Mechanical and Power Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, ChinaReal-time perception and prediction of flow field have very important application value in aviation and navigation, and pose challenges such as high flow field dimension and less real-time measurement information. To solve such problem, a data-driven flow field modeling method framework is proposed, which realizes real-time reconstruction of online flow field by establishing sparse data and high-dimensional flow field mapping offline. In offline modeling, aimed at the high-dimensional challenge of the flow field, the eigenortho decomposition and other methods are used to reduce the dimensionality of the data and extract the spatial mode of the main flow field. The QR decomposition method is used to mine the modal sensitivity characteristics of the flow field and optimize the measurement point position. Dynamic modal decomposition with time delay significantly reduces the number of measurement points. In the online reconstruction, based on real-time sparse measurement data and data-driven models, the prediction of the current and future full-field flow field is realized. In the test of cylinder wake flow, using this method and using 20 sparse measurement points, the full-field reconstruction error obtained can reach less than 10%.https://xuebao.sjtu.edu.cn/article/2025/1006-2467/1006-2467-59-5-684.shtmldata-drivenreduced order modeldynamic mode decompositionlocation optimizationsparse dataflow field reconstruction
spellingShingle WANG Hongxin, XU Degang, ZHOU Kaiwen, LI Linwen, WEN Xin
Data-Driven Method of Modeling Sparse Flow Field Data
Shanghai Jiaotong Daxue xuebao
data-driven
reduced order model
dynamic mode decomposition
location optimization
sparse data
flow field reconstruction
title Data-Driven Method of Modeling Sparse Flow Field Data
title_full Data-Driven Method of Modeling Sparse Flow Field Data
title_fullStr Data-Driven Method of Modeling Sparse Flow Field Data
title_full_unstemmed Data-Driven Method of Modeling Sparse Flow Field Data
title_short Data-Driven Method of Modeling Sparse Flow Field Data
title_sort data driven method of modeling sparse flow field data
topic data-driven
reduced order model
dynamic mode decomposition
location optimization
sparse data
flow field reconstruction
url https://xuebao.sjtu.edu.cn/article/2025/1006-2467/1006-2467-59-5-684.shtml
work_keys_str_mv AT wanghongxinxudegangzhoukaiwenlilinwenwenxin datadrivenmethodofmodelingsparseflowfielddata