Distribution Network Differential Protection Technology Based on 5G Communication and Improved DTW

With a large number of distributed power generations connected to the distribution network, the distribution network has gradually transformed into a multi-source and multi-terminal network, and the requirements for relay protection performance are increasing. Current differential protection is s...

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Main Authors: YU Yang, TANG Wei, YE Yuanbo, SHAO Qingzhu, YANG Ruijin, HUANG Yuhui
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Harbin University of Science and Technology Publications 2023-08-01
Series:Journal of Harbin University of Science and Technology
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Online Access:https://hlgxb.hrbust.edu.cn/#/digest?ArticleID=2239
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author YU Yang
TANG Wei
YE Yuanbo
SHAO Qingzhu
YANG Ruijin
HUANG Yuhui
author_facet YU Yang
TANG Wei
YE Yuanbo
SHAO Qingzhu
YANG Ruijin
HUANG Yuhui
author_sort YU Yang
collection DOAJ
description With a large number of distributed power generations connected to the distribution network, the distribution network has gradually transformed into a multi-source and multi-terminal network, and the requirements for relay protection performance are increasing. Current differential protection is suitable for the problem of multi-source network failure in distribution networks, but differential protection relies on fibre channel, which has problems such as high cost and difficult laying, which is difficult to promote and use. This paper proposes a distribution network differential protection scheme based on 5G communication, which aims to replace optical fiber by using the advantages of low latency and low cost of 5G communication and improve the practicality of differential protection of distribution network. To solve the problem of communication delay and delay jitter, an improved dynamic time programming (DTW) algorithm was introduced. Aiming at the shortcomings of traditional DTW algorithms, such as large overhead, algorithm accuracy and efficiency limited by sequence amplitude difference, and empirical selection of parameters, the global path constraint strategy, data standardization strategy and particle swarm optimization strategy are proposed to be improved. Simulation results show that the differential protection method of distribution network based on 5G communication and improved DTW is selective and fast,and can be reliably operated in different scenarios.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1007-2683
language zho
publishDate 2023-08-01
publisher Harbin University of Science and Technology Publications
record_format Article
series Journal of Harbin University of Science and Technology
spelling doaj-art-3249aa25892d4f90a9433100a405b50a2025-08-20T03:51:09ZzhoHarbin University of Science and Technology PublicationsJournal of Harbin University of Science and Technology1007-26832023-08-01280411011710.15938/j.jhust.2023.04.013Distribution Network Differential Protection Technology Based on 5G Communication and Improved DTWYU Yang0TANG Wei1YE Yuanbo2SHAO Qingzhu3YANG Ruijin4HUANG Yuhui5State Grid Anhui Electric Power Co. , LTD. , Hefei 230022 , ChinaState Grid Anhui Electric Power Co. , LTD. , Hefei 230022 , ChinaState Grid Anhui Electric Power Co. , LTD. , Hefei 230022 , ChinaState Grid Anhui Electric Power Co. , LTD. , Hefei 230022 , ChinaState Grid Anhui Electric Power Co. , LTD. , Hefei 230022 , ChinaSchool of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240 , China With a large number of distributed power generations connected to the distribution network, the distribution network has gradually transformed into a multi-source and multi-terminal network, and the requirements for relay protection performance are increasing. Current differential protection is suitable for the problem of multi-source network failure in distribution networks, but differential protection relies on fibre channel, which has problems such as high cost and difficult laying, which is difficult to promote and use. This paper proposes a distribution network differential protection scheme based on 5G communication, which aims to replace optical fiber by using the advantages of low latency and low cost of 5G communication and improve the practicality of differential protection of distribution network. To solve the problem of communication delay and delay jitter, an improved dynamic time programming (DTW) algorithm was introduced. Aiming at the shortcomings of traditional DTW algorithms, such as large overhead, algorithm accuracy and efficiency limited by sequence amplitude difference, and empirical selection of parameters, the global path constraint strategy, data standardization strategy and particle swarm optimization strategy are proposed to be improved. Simulation results show that the differential protection method of distribution network based on 5G communication and improved DTW is selective and fast,and can be reliably operated in different scenarios.https://hlgxb.hrbust.edu.cn/#/digest?ArticleID=22395g communicationdifferential protectiondynamic time planningdistribution networkcommunication delay
spellingShingle YU Yang
TANG Wei
YE Yuanbo
SHAO Qingzhu
YANG Ruijin
HUANG Yuhui
Distribution Network Differential Protection Technology Based on 5G Communication and Improved DTW
Journal of Harbin University of Science and Technology
5g communication
differential protection
dynamic time planning
distribution network
communication delay
title Distribution Network Differential Protection Technology Based on 5G Communication and Improved DTW
title_full Distribution Network Differential Protection Technology Based on 5G Communication and Improved DTW
title_fullStr Distribution Network Differential Protection Technology Based on 5G Communication and Improved DTW
title_full_unstemmed Distribution Network Differential Protection Technology Based on 5G Communication and Improved DTW
title_short Distribution Network Differential Protection Technology Based on 5G Communication and Improved DTW
title_sort distribution network differential protection technology based on 5g communication and improved dtw
topic 5g communication
differential protection
dynamic time planning
distribution network
communication delay
url https://hlgxb.hrbust.edu.cn/#/digest?ArticleID=2239
work_keys_str_mv AT yuyang distributionnetworkdifferentialprotectiontechnologybasedon5gcommunicationandimproveddtw
AT tangwei distributionnetworkdifferentialprotectiontechnologybasedon5gcommunicationandimproveddtw
AT yeyuanbo distributionnetworkdifferentialprotectiontechnologybasedon5gcommunicationandimproveddtw
AT shaoqingzhu distributionnetworkdifferentialprotectiontechnologybasedon5gcommunicationandimproveddtw
AT yangruijin distributionnetworkdifferentialprotectiontechnologybasedon5gcommunicationandimproveddtw
AT huangyuhui distributionnetworkdifferentialprotectiontechnologybasedon5gcommunicationandimproveddtw