Patient journey and Quality of Life for Patients with Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPFLife) in China: a sequential exploratory mixed methods research protocol

Introduction Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a rare, chronic and progressive lung disease with a significant impact on patients’ quality of life. While much research has focused on disease mechanisms and treatment efficacy, limited attention has been paid to the landscape, unmet needs, patien...

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Main Authors: Bo Yuan, Ning Liu, Ping Ji, Hongling Chu, Siyan Zhan, Xiaohan Xu, Yue Zhang, Wenqiang Li, Xiang Fang, Zhen Huang, Yanling Ding, Ning Shen, Yunxian Zhou, Xi Zhan, Xiaoxi Lu, Bixuan Yan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMJ Publishing Group 2025-08-01
Series:BMJ Open
Online Access:https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/15/8/e098770.full
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author Bo Yuan
Ning Liu
Ping Ji
Hongling Chu
Siyan Zhan
Xiaohan Xu
Yue Zhang
Wenqiang Li
Xiang Fang
Zhen Huang
Yanling Ding
Ning Shen
Yunxian Zhou
Xi Zhan
Xiaoxi Lu
Bixuan Yan
author_facet Bo Yuan
Ning Liu
Ping Ji
Hongling Chu
Siyan Zhan
Xiaohan Xu
Yue Zhang
Wenqiang Li
Xiang Fang
Zhen Huang
Yanling Ding
Ning Shen
Yunxian Zhou
Xi Zhan
Xiaoxi Lu
Bixuan Yan
author_sort Bo Yuan
collection DOAJ
description Introduction Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a rare, chronic and progressive lung disease with a significant impact on patients’ quality of life. While much research has focused on disease mechanisms and treatment efficacy, limited attention has been paid to the landscape, unmet needs, patient experiences and quality of life. Understanding these aspects through the patient journey is essential for developing patient-centred therapeutic strategies. Therefore, this study aims to explore the status of diagnosis, treatment, the unmet needs and patient experiences of IPF in China through an analysis of the patient journey using mixed methods research. The findings in this study provide valuable insights to guide drug development, optimise clinical decision-making and support health technology assessments.Methods and analysis An exploratory sequential mixed methods design will be used in two phases. In the qualitative phase, 50 patients with IPF and 15 experienced physicians will be recruited to complete in-depth interviews. Patient journey and unmet medical needs will be the focus of data collection. Based on the findings of the qualitative study, a structured questionnaire will be developed for the subsequent quantitative study. Data will be collected from 245 patients with IPF to quantitatively analyse critical points in the patient journey, quality of life, unmet needs and treatment expectations. The integration of patient experience data into the drug/intervention development lifecycle in this mixed methods research will enhance the relevance of IPF interventions, optimising disease management strategies and improving patient health outcomes.Ethics and dissemination The study has been approved by the Peking University Third Hospital Medical Science Research Ethics Committee (2024-188-02). Prior to the study, study information will be provided, and consent will be obtained. Findings in this study will be disseminated in peer-reviewed publications and conferences.Trial registration number NCT06629623.
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spelling doaj-art-3223a42f5a3a4a1281803fccd885131a2025-08-20T03:02:52ZengBMJ Publishing GroupBMJ Open2044-60552025-08-0115810.1136/bmjopen-2025-098770Patient journey and Quality of Life for Patients with Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPFLife) in China: a sequential exploratory mixed methods research protocolBo Yuan0Ning Liu1Ping Ji2Hongling Chu3Siyan Zhan4Xiaohan Xu5Yue Zhang6Wenqiang Li7Xiang Fang8Zhen Huang9Yanling Ding10Ning Shen11Yunxian Zhou12Xi Zhan13Xiaoxi Lu14Bixuan Yan15Department of General Practice, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaSchool of Nursing, Peking University, Beijing, ChinaClinical Research Institute, Shenzhen Peking University-The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology Medical Center, Shenzhen, ChinaResearch Center of Clinical Epidemiology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, ChinaResearch Center of Clinical Epidemiology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Pharmacy, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, ChinaClinical Research Institute, Shenzhen Peking University-The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology Medical Center, Shenzhen, ChinaResearch Center of Clinical Epidemiology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of General Internal Medicine, Sichuan University West China Second University Hospital, Chengdu, ChinaPeking University Cancer Hospital, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, ChinaSchool of Nursing, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Computer Science and Technology, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, ChinaResearch Center of Clinical Epidemiology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, ChinaIntroduction Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a rare, chronic and progressive lung disease with a significant impact on patients’ quality of life. While much research has focused on disease mechanisms and treatment efficacy, limited attention has been paid to the landscape, unmet needs, patient experiences and quality of life. Understanding these aspects through the patient journey is essential for developing patient-centred therapeutic strategies. Therefore, this study aims to explore the status of diagnosis, treatment, the unmet needs and patient experiences of IPF in China through an analysis of the patient journey using mixed methods research. The findings in this study provide valuable insights to guide drug development, optimise clinical decision-making and support health technology assessments.Methods and analysis An exploratory sequential mixed methods design will be used in two phases. In the qualitative phase, 50 patients with IPF and 15 experienced physicians will be recruited to complete in-depth interviews. Patient journey and unmet medical needs will be the focus of data collection. Based on the findings of the qualitative study, a structured questionnaire will be developed for the subsequent quantitative study. Data will be collected from 245 patients with IPF to quantitatively analyse critical points in the patient journey, quality of life, unmet needs and treatment expectations. The integration of patient experience data into the drug/intervention development lifecycle in this mixed methods research will enhance the relevance of IPF interventions, optimising disease management strategies and improving patient health outcomes.Ethics and dissemination The study has been approved by the Peking University Third Hospital Medical Science Research Ethics Committee (2024-188-02). Prior to the study, study information will be provided, and consent will be obtained. Findings in this study will be disseminated in peer-reviewed publications and conferences.Trial registration number NCT06629623.https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/15/8/e098770.full
spellingShingle Bo Yuan
Ning Liu
Ping Ji
Hongling Chu
Siyan Zhan
Xiaohan Xu
Yue Zhang
Wenqiang Li
Xiang Fang
Zhen Huang
Yanling Ding
Ning Shen
Yunxian Zhou
Xi Zhan
Xiaoxi Lu
Bixuan Yan
Patient journey and Quality of Life for Patients with Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPFLife) in China: a sequential exploratory mixed methods research protocol
BMJ Open
title Patient journey and Quality of Life for Patients with Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPFLife) in China: a sequential exploratory mixed methods research protocol
title_full Patient journey and Quality of Life for Patients with Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPFLife) in China: a sequential exploratory mixed methods research protocol
title_fullStr Patient journey and Quality of Life for Patients with Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPFLife) in China: a sequential exploratory mixed methods research protocol
title_full_unstemmed Patient journey and Quality of Life for Patients with Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPFLife) in China: a sequential exploratory mixed methods research protocol
title_short Patient journey and Quality of Life for Patients with Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPFLife) in China: a sequential exploratory mixed methods research protocol
title_sort patient journey and quality of life for patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis ipflife in china a sequential exploratory mixed methods research protocol
url https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/15/8/e098770.full
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