Mitigating moral distress by enhancing healthcare workers’ understanding of challenges faced by carers of children with disabilities in low-resource settings in Kenya

Background Little is known about the psychological wellbeing and the potential moral distress faced by female carers of children with disabilities living in low-resource settings in East Africa. In such environments, caregiving often requires resilience and resourcefulness, yet can also increase the...

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Main Authors: Anne Geniets, Jarim Omogi, Laura Hakimi, Alice Lakati, Niall Winters
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-12-01
Series:Global Health Action
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Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/16549716.2025.2452159
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author Anne Geniets
Jarim Omogi
Laura Hakimi
Alice Lakati
Niall Winters
author_facet Anne Geniets
Jarim Omogi
Laura Hakimi
Alice Lakati
Niall Winters
author_sort Anne Geniets
collection DOAJ
description Background Little is known about the psychological wellbeing and the potential moral distress faced by female carers of children with disabilities living in low-resource settings in East Africa. In such environments, caregiving often requires resilience and resourcefulness, yet can also increase the vulnerability of caregivers and their children. Objective The objective of this study is to identify factors affecting female caregivers’ psychological well-being, and to suggest ways healthcare workers can support these caregivers’ psychological well-being to alleviate moral distress. Methods Employing an intersectional convergent parallel mixed-methods approach, the research explores the factors affecting the psychological wellbeing of caregivers in one urban and one rural low-resource setting in Kenya. Results The study identifies strengthening and inhibiting factors, across three dimensions, that moderate caregivers’ experiences of moral distress, and puts forward suggestions for healthcare workers on how to support caregivers’ psychological wellbeing. Conclusions Female carers of children with disabilities in low-resource settings in Kenya face numerous psychological, social and systemic challenges which jeopardize their caregiving, leading to moral distress. Paediatricians and nurses can contribute to enhance the caregivers’ coping-strategies and psychological well-being through simple changes, like explaining a child’s condition in non-technical language. Community health workers can help strengthen the caregivers’ already existing resources by accompanying them in the day-to-day care of their children and by helping them establish self-support groups. Consequently, improved training of healthcare- and community health workers in the field of childhood disability is needed to strengthen health systems, and to support these caregivers and their children.
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spelling doaj-art-32135a0e20684f458dfd4193e3b533ff2025-02-11T15:10:10ZengTaylor & Francis GroupGlobal Health Action1654-98802025-12-0118110.1080/16549716.2025.24521592452159Mitigating moral distress by enhancing healthcare workers’ understanding of challenges faced by carers of children with disabilities in low-resource settings in KenyaAnne Geniets0Jarim Omogi1Laura Hakimi2Alice Lakati3Niall Winters4Clinic for Survivors of Torture and War (AFK), University Hospital ZürichAmref International UniversityUniversity of OxfordAmref International UniversityUniversity of OxfordBackground Little is known about the psychological wellbeing and the potential moral distress faced by female carers of children with disabilities living in low-resource settings in East Africa. In such environments, caregiving often requires resilience and resourcefulness, yet can also increase the vulnerability of caregivers and their children. Objective The objective of this study is to identify factors affecting female caregivers’ psychological well-being, and to suggest ways healthcare workers can support these caregivers’ psychological well-being to alleviate moral distress. Methods Employing an intersectional convergent parallel mixed-methods approach, the research explores the factors affecting the psychological wellbeing of caregivers in one urban and one rural low-resource setting in Kenya. Results The study identifies strengthening and inhibiting factors, across three dimensions, that moderate caregivers’ experiences of moral distress, and puts forward suggestions for healthcare workers on how to support caregivers’ psychological wellbeing. Conclusions Female carers of children with disabilities in low-resource settings in Kenya face numerous psychological, social and systemic challenges which jeopardize their caregiving, leading to moral distress. Paediatricians and nurses can contribute to enhance the caregivers’ coping-strategies and psychological well-being through simple changes, like explaining a child’s condition in non-technical language. Community health workers can help strengthen the caregivers’ already existing resources by accompanying them in the day-to-day care of their children and by helping them establish self-support groups. Consequently, improved training of healthcare- and community health workers in the field of childhood disability is needed to strengthen health systems, and to support these caregivers and their children.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/16549716.2025.2452159moral distresscaregiverscommunity healthcare workerschildren with disabilitiesmental health
spellingShingle Anne Geniets
Jarim Omogi
Laura Hakimi
Alice Lakati
Niall Winters
Mitigating moral distress by enhancing healthcare workers’ understanding of challenges faced by carers of children with disabilities in low-resource settings in Kenya
Global Health Action
moral distress
caregivers
community healthcare workers
children with disabilities
mental health
title Mitigating moral distress by enhancing healthcare workers’ understanding of challenges faced by carers of children with disabilities in low-resource settings in Kenya
title_full Mitigating moral distress by enhancing healthcare workers’ understanding of challenges faced by carers of children with disabilities in low-resource settings in Kenya
title_fullStr Mitigating moral distress by enhancing healthcare workers’ understanding of challenges faced by carers of children with disabilities in low-resource settings in Kenya
title_full_unstemmed Mitigating moral distress by enhancing healthcare workers’ understanding of challenges faced by carers of children with disabilities in low-resource settings in Kenya
title_short Mitigating moral distress by enhancing healthcare workers’ understanding of challenges faced by carers of children with disabilities in low-resource settings in Kenya
title_sort mitigating moral distress by enhancing healthcare workers understanding of challenges faced by carers of children with disabilities in low resource settings in kenya
topic moral distress
caregivers
community healthcare workers
children with disabilities
mental health
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/16549716.2025.2452159
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