Experimental Study on the Effect of In/Out Radial-Finned Heat Sink with PCM under Constant and Intermittent Power Mode in Power LEDs

The findings of the experimental study into optimizing the heat transfer rate of a PCM-based heat sink for high-power LEDs are presented in this work. The study investigated five heat sink types, with and without PCM. The LED case and junction temperatures, LED module temperatures, heat storage and...

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Main Authors: Thangamani Ramesh, Ayyappan Susila Praveen, Praveen Bhaskaran Pillai, Sachin Salunkhe, Adham E. Ragab, Hussein M. A. Hussein, Paulo Davim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-01-01
Series:International Journal of Photoenergy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/2454612
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author Thangamani Ramesh
Ayyappan Susila Praveen
Praveen Bhaskaran Pillai
Sachin Salunkhe
Adham E. Ragab
Hussein M. A. Hussein
Paulo Davim
author_facet Thangamani Ramesh
Ayyappan Susila Praveen
Praveen Bhaskaran Pillai
Sachin Salunkhe
Adham E. Ragab
Hussein M. A. Hussein
Paulo Davim
author_sort Thangamani Ramesh
collection DOAJ
description The findings of the experimental study into optimizing the heat transfer rate of a PCM-based heat sink for high-power LEDs are presented in this work. The study investigated five heat sink types, with and without PCM. The LED case and junction temperatures, LED module temperatures, heat storage and release rate analyses, analyses of three types of cyclic operation modes, luminous flux, and heat sink thermal resistance were all examined independently. The results indicated that the PCM-based LED heat sink had improved thermal performance. The LED junction temperature of the PCM-equipped E-20 heat sink is nine degrees Celsius lower at 10 W than that of the heat sink without PCM. Furthermore, the E-20 heat sink with PCM extends the LED module’s critical lifespan. As a bonus, the E-20 with PCM had a 38.19 percent lower thermal resistance at 10 W than the E-20 without PCM. According to these results, the heat sink E-20 emits 715 lm at 10 W when operated without a phase-change material (PCM). With the same input power, the luminous flux of an E-20 equipped with a heat sink and a phase-change material (PCM) is 750 lm, a gain of 4.7%. Finally, clearly recommend the heat E-20 sink with PCM suitable for high-power LED thermal management system.
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series International Journal of Photoenergy
spelling doaj-art-31faf71e2d5a42d6b0f611e4e59f138e2025-08-20T03:55:03ZengWileyInternational Journal of Photoenergy1687-529X2023-01-01202310.1155/2023/2454612Experimental Study on the Effect of In/Out Radial-Finned Heat Sink with PCM under Constant and Intermittent Power Mode in Power LEDsThangamani Ramesh0Ayyappan Susila Praveen1Praveen Bhaskaran Pillai2Sachin Salunkhe3Adham E. Ragab4Hussein M. A. Hussein5Paulo Davim6Department of Mechanical EngineeringDepartment of Mechanical EngineeringClean Energy Research GroupDepartment of BiosciencesDepartment of Industrial EngineeringMechanical Engineering DepartmentUniversity of AveiroThe findings of the experimental study into optimizing the heat transfer rate of a PCM-based heat sink for high-power LEDs are presented in this work. The study investigated five heat sink types, with and without PCM. The LED case and junction temperatures, LED module temperatures, heat storage and release rate analyses, analyses of three types of cyclic operation modes, luminous flux, and heat sink thermal resistance were all examined independently. The results indicated that the PCM-based LED heat sink had improved thermal performance. The LED junction temperature of the PCM-equipped E-20 heat sink is nine degrees Celsius lower at 10 W than that of the heat sink without PCM. Furthermore, the E-20 heat sink with PCM extends the LED module’s critical lifespan. As a bonus, the E-20 with PCM had a 38.19 percent lower thermal resistance at 10 W than the E-20 without PCM. According to these results, the heat sink E-20 emits 715 lm at 10 W when operated without a phase-change material (PCM). With the same input power, the luminous flux of an E-20 equipped with a heat sink and a phase-change material (PCM) is 750 lm, a gain of 4.7%. Finally, clearly recommend the heat E-20 sink with PCM suitable for high-power LED thermal management system.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/2454612
spellingShingle Thangamani Ramesh
Ayyappan Susila Praveen
Praveen Bhaskaran Pillai
Sachin Salunkhe
Adham E. Ragab
Hussein M. A. Hussein
Paulo Davim
Experimental Study on the Effect of In/Out Radial-Finned Heat Sink with PCM under Constant and Intermittent Power Mode in Power LEDs
International Journal of Photoenergy
title Experimental Study on the Effect of In/Out Radial-Finned Heat Sink with PCM under Constant and Intermittent Power Mode in Power LEDs
title_full Experimental Study on the Effect of In/Out Radial-Finned Heat Sink with PCM under Constant and Intermittent Power Mode in Power LEDs
title_fullStr Experimental Study on the Effect of In/Out Radial-Finned Heat Sink with PCM under Constant and Intermittent Power Mode in Power LEDs
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Study on the Effect of In/Out Radial-Finned Heat Sink with PCM under Constant and Intermittent Power Mode in Power LEDs
title_short Experimental Study on the Effect of In/Out Radial-Finned Heat Sink with PCM under Constant and Intermittent Power Mode in Power LEDs
title_sort experimental study on the effect of in out radial finned heat sink with pcm under constant and intermittent power mode in power leds
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/2454612
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