Effect of seed biological pretreatments on germination and seedling growth of Cumin (Cuminum cyminum L.) under drought stress

In order to investigate the effect of seed bio-inoculation on some germination indices of Cumin under drought stress a two factors experiment was laid out. Experimental factors included priming in nine levels (bio- inoculation with 4 strains of PF1, PF2, PF75 and CHA0 of Pseudomonas fluorescent, and...

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Main Authors: رامین پیری, علی مرادی, حمیدرضا بلوچی, امین صالحی
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Seed and Plant Certification and Registration Institute 2021-02-01
Series:علوم و فناوری بذر ایران
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Online Access:https://ijsst.areeo.ac.ir/article_123459_f1095fac5ad36d8e111fb5bbd95e17dc.pdf
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author رامین پیری
علی مرادی
حمیدرضا بلوچی
امین صالحی
author_facet رامین پیری
علی مرادی
حمیدرضا بلوچی
امین صالحی
author_sort رامین پیری
collection DOAJ
description In order to investigate the effect of seed bio-inoculation on some germination indices of Cumin under drought stress a two factors experiment was laid out. Experimental factors included priming in nine levels (bio- inoculation with 4 strains of PF1, PF2, PF75 and CHA0 of Pseudomonas fluorescent, and 4 strains T29, T36, T39 and T40 of Trichoderma harzianum and non-primed (control)) and three levels of drought stress (0, -3 and -6 bar imposed by PEG 6000). Results showed that by increasing the osmotic potential levels germination indices decreased. At all levels of stress, inoculated seeds had higher germination percentage and root length than non-inoculated seeds. In under stress level of -3 bar, highest germination percentage (86.66%) and seedling weight vigor index (11.93) was obtained from T36 strain that; this treatment was able increase germination by more than 35% than non-inoculated seed. Under -6 bar, the highest (76.68%) and lowest (55%) germination percentage was related to T29 that has no significant difference with T36 (75.83%) and T39 (75.83%) and the lowest amount was related to non-primed treatment (55%). Also at all stress level, the highest length seedling vigor index was related to CHA0 strain. The highest weight seedling vigor index was related to T36 strain (6.4, 5.49 and 4.7 respectively in 0, -3 and -6 abr) and the lowest (4.89) was related to non-inoculated (control) seeds.  According to the results, T36 can be suggested as a suitable pretreatment in moderation of the negative effects of osmotic potential on germination of cumin seeds.
format Article
id doaj-art-31f43943e4154aa2b524fedfdc7ab0a2
institution Kabale University
issn 2322-2646
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language fas
publishDate 2021-02-01
publisher Seed and Plant Certification and Registration Institute
record_format Article
series علوم و فناوری بذر ایران
spelling doaj-art-31f43943e4154aa2b524fedfdc7ab0a22025-08-20T03:28:18ZfasSeed and Plant Certification and Registration Instituteعلوم و فناوری بذر ایران2322-26462588-46382021-02-0194112610.22092/ijsst.2019.109182.1054123459Effect of seed biological pretreatments on germination and seedling growth of Cumin (Cuminum cyminum L.) under drought stressرامین پیری0علی مرادی1حمیدرضا بلوچی2امین صالحی3دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد، گروه زراعت و اصلاح نباتات، دانشکده کشاورزی، دانشگاه یاسوجدانشگاه یاسوجدانشیار گروه زراعت و اصلاح نباتات دانشگاه یاسوجاستادیار گروه زراعت و اصلاح نباتات دانشگاه یاسوجIn order to investigate the effect of seed bio-inoculation on some germination indices of Cumin under drought stress a two factors experiment was laid out. Experimental factors included priming in nine levels (bio- inoculation with 4 strains of PF1, PF2, PF75 and CHA0 of Pseudomonas fluorescent, and 4 strains T29, T36, T39 and T40 of Trichoderma harzianum and non-primed (control)) and three levels of drought stress (0, -3 and -6 bar imposed by PEG 6000). Results showed that by increasing the osmotic potential levels germination indices decreased. At all levels of stress, inoculated seeds had higher germination percentage and root length than non-inoculated seeds. In under stress level of -3 bar, highest germination percentage (86.66%) and seedling weight vigor index (11.93) was obtained from T36 strain that; this treatment was able increase germination by more than 35% than non-inoculated seed. Under -6 bar, the highest (76.68%) and lowest (55%) germination percentage was related to T29 that has no significant difference with T36 (75.83%) and T39 (75.83%) and the lowest amount was related to non-primed treatment (55%). Also at all stress level, the highest length seedling vigor index was related to CHA0 strain. The highest weight seedling vigor index was related to T36 strain (6.4, 5.49 and 4.7 respectively in 0, -3 and -6 abr) and the lowest (4.89) was related to non-inoculated (control) seeds.  According to the results, T36 can be suggested as a suitable pretreatment in moderation of the negative effects of osmotic potential on germination of cumin seeds.https://ijsst.areeo.ac.ir/article_123459_f1095fac5ad36d8e111fb5bbd95e17dc.pdfosmotic potentialpriminggermination indicesmedicinal plant
spellingShingle رامین پیری
علی مرادی
حمیدرضا بلوچی
امین صالحی
Effect of seed biological pretreatments on germination and seedling growth of Cumin (Cuminum cyminum L.) under drought stress
علوم و فناوری بذر ایران
osmotic potential
priming
germination indices
medicinal plant
title Effect of seed biological pretreatments on germination and seedling growth of Cumin (Cuminum cyminum L.) under drought stress
title_full Effect of seed biological pretreatments on germination and seedling growth of Cumin (Cuminum cyminum L.) under drought stress
title_fullStr Effect of seed biological pretreatments on germination and seedling growth of Cumin (Cuminum cyminum L.) under drought stress
title_full_unstemmed Effect of seed biological pretreatments on germination and seedling growth of Cumin (Cuminum cyminum L.) under drought stress
title_short Effect of seed biological pretreatments on germination and seedling growth of Cumin (Cuminum cyminum L.) under drought stress
title_sort effect of seed biological pretreatments on germination and seedling growth of cumin cuminum cyminum l under drought stress
topic osmotic potential
priming
germination indices
medicinal plant
url https://ijsst.areeo.ac.ir/article_123459_f1095fac5ad36d8e111fb5bbd95e17dc.pdf
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