Destrukcja jako tworzywo. Ikonografia ruin Warszawy w polskim kinie dokumentalnym po II wojnie światowej

The image of Warsaw in ruins after World War II is an important motif in Polish documentary and feature cinema in the years 1944–1956. In the text, I discuss the images of the city captured by the first chroniclers as ‘basic’, which then became archetypical icons of the city’s destruction. I point...

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Main Author: Marek Kosma Cieśliński
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Adam Mickiewicz University Press 2020-12-01
Series:Images
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pressto.amu.edu.pl/index.php/i/article/view/27346
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author Marek Kosma Cieśliński
author_facet Marek Kosma Cieśliński
author_sort Marek Kosma Cieśliński
collection DOAJ
description The image of Warsaw in ruins after World War II is an important motif in Polish documentary and feature cinema in the years 1944–1956. In the text, I discuss the images of the city captured by the first chroniclers as ‘basic’, which then became archetypical icons of the city’s destruction. I point out that the aesthetics of destruction, recorded in Andrzej Panufnik’s early film Ballada f-moll [Ballade in f minor], Jerzy Bossak’s Most [Bridge] and Tadeusz Makarczyński’s Suita warszawska [Warsaw Suite] proved to be exemplary for other artists. I show that the destruction of urban and architectural structures was inspiring for directors: it served as a documentary record, a basis for constructing scripts, and dominant aesthetic, often providing a persuasive argument and serving to shape emotions. References to the resentments of the audience and the anatomy of the ruins were among the elements that shaped the ideological attitudes of various parts of Polish society. For some directors it was also a catharsis after the trauma of the Holocaust.
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publishDate 2020-12-01
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spelling doaj-art-31f0eebc22da423cab3bc5fa7dcb4dd62025-08-20T02:28:28ZengAdam Mickiewicz University PressImages1731-450X2720-040X2020-12-01273610.14746/i.2020.36.11Destrukcja jako tworzywo. Ikonografia ruin Warszawy w polskim kinie dokumentalnym po II wojnie światowejMarek Kosma Cieśliński0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5687-2559Wyższa Szkoła Handlowa we Wrocławiu The image of Warsaw in ruins after World War II is an important motif in Polish documentary and feature cinema in the years 1944–1956. In the text, I discuss the images of the city captured by the first chroniclers as ‘basic’, which then became archetypical icons of the city’s destruction. I point out that the aesthetics of destruction, recorded in Andrzej Panufnik’s early film Ballada f-moll [Ballade in f minor], Jerzy Bossak’s Most [Bridge] and Tadeusz Makarczyński’s Suita warszawska [Warsaw Suite] proved to be exemplary for other artists. I show that the destruction of urban and architectural structures was inspiring for directors: it served as a documentary record, a basis for constructing scripts, and dominant aesthetic, often providing a persuasive argument and serving to shape emotions. References to the resentments of the audience and the anatomy of the ruins were among the elements that shaped the ideological attitudes of various parts of Polish society. For some directors it was also a catharsis after the trauma of the Holocaust. https://pressto.amu.edu.pl/index.php/i/article/view/27346Iconography of ruinsWorld War IIWarsawdestructioncreation
spellingShingle Marek Kosma Cieśliński
Destrukcja jako tworzywo. Ikonografia ruin Warszawy w polskim kinie dokumentalnym po II wojnie światowej
Images
Iconography of ruins
World War II
Warsaw
destruction
creation
title Destrukcja jako tworzywo. Ikonografia ruin Warszawy w polskim kinie dokumentalnym po II wojnie światowej
title_full Destrukcja jako tworzywo. Ikonografia ruin Warszawy w polskim kinie dokumentalnym po II wojnie światowej
title_fullStr Destrukcja jako tworzywo. Ikonografia ruin Warszawy w polskim kinie dokumentalnym po II wojnie światowej
title_full_unstemmed Destrukcja jako tworzywo. Ikonografia ruin Warszawy w polskim kinie dokumentalnym po II wojnie światowej
title_short Destrukcja jako tworzywo. Ikonografia ruin Warszawy w polskim kinie dokumentalnym po II wojnie światowej
title_sort destrukcja jako tworzywo ikonografia ruin warszawy w polskim kinie dokumentalnym po ii wojnie swiatowej
topic Iconography of ruins
World War II
Warsaw
destruction
creation
url https://pressto.amu.edu.pl/index.php/i/article/view/27346
work_keys_str_mv AT marekkosmacieslinski destrukcjajakotworzywoikonografiaruinwarszawywpolskimkiniedokumentalnympoiiwojnieswiatowej