Modified French Osteotomy for Cubitus Varus Correction – Our Experience

Background: Various fixation techniques have been described for the osteotomy for correction of cubitus varus. K-wiring was used in the past for fixation. However, rates of fixation failure and pin-track infection were high. Fixation with two screws and a figure-of-eight wiring provides a stable fix...

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Main Authors: P. Madhuchandra, K. M. Pawankumar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2024-01-01
Series:Journal of Orthopedics, Traumatology and Rehabilitation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jotr.jotr_109_22
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author P. Madhuchandra
K. M. Pawankumar
author_facet P. Madhuchandra
K. M. Pawankumar
author_sort P. Madhuchandra
collection DOAJ
description Background: Various fixation techniques have been described for the osteotomy for correction of cubitus varus. K-wiring was used in the past for fixation. However, rates of fixation failure and pin-track infection were high. Fixation with two screws and a figure-of-eight wiring provides a stable fixation in children younger than 15 years. We used a modified lateral approach and figure-of-eight construct with two screws and evaluated the outcome of the results. Materials and Methods: Thirty-five patients out of the total 54 patients who underwent modified French osteotomy between January 2013 and December 2021 were evaluated in a retrospective manner. Patients were evaluated using the modified Mayo elbow performance scoring system. Results: There were 22 males and 13 females in the study group. We had excellent results in 16 cases, good outcome in 13 cases and fair outcome in 6 of our cases. Superficial infection was seen in three patients and four patients had occasional negligible pain. There was no loss of correction and fixation failures in our study. Conclusion: Modified French osteotomy using two screws and figure-of-eight wiring is a simple and safe procedure that gives excellent outcomes. A careful preoperative planning, careful surgical technique, and stable fixation are key to achieve excellent and good functional outcomes.
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spelling doaj-art-31e58feb57f5439b82860e60455e7c292025-02-08T07:33:48ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Orthopedics, Traumatology and Rehabilitation0975-73412347-37462024-01-01161798410.4103/jotr.jotr_109_22Modified French Osteotomy for Cubitus Varus Correction – Our ExperienceP. MadhuchandraK. M. PawankumarBackground: Various fixation techniques have been described for the osteotomy for correction of cubitus varus. K-wiring was used in the past for fixation. However, rates of fixation failure and pin-track infection were high. Fixation with two screws and a figure-of-eight wiring provides a stable fixation in children younger than 15 years. We used a modified lateral approach and figure-of-eight construct with two screws and evaluated the outcome of the results. Materials and Methods: Thirty-five patients out of the total 54 patients who underwent modified French osteotomy between January 2013 and December 2021 were evaluated in a retrospective manner. Patients were evaluated using the modified Mayo elbow performance scoring system. Results: There were 22 males and 13 females in the study group. We had excellent results in 16 cases, good outcome in 13 cases and fair outcome in 6 of our cases. Superficial infection was seen in three patients and four patients had occasional negligible pain. There was no loss of correction and fixation failures in our study. Conclusion: Modified French osteotomy using two screws and figure-of-eight wiring is a simple and safe procedure that gives excellent outcomes. A careful preoperative planning, careful surgical technique, and stable fixation are key to achieve excellent and good functional outcomes.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jotr.jotr_109_22carrying anglecubitus varusfrench osteotomy
spellingShingle P. Madhuchandra
K. M. Pawankumar
Modified French Osteotomy for Cubitus Varus Correction – Our Experience
Journal of Orthopedics, Traumatology and Rehabilitation
carrying angle
cubitus varus
french osteotomy
title Modified French Osteotomy for Cubitus Varus Correction – Our Experience
title_full Modified French Osteotomy for Cubitus Varus Correction – Our Experience
title_fullStr Modified French Osteotomy for Cubitus Varus Correction – Our Experience
title_full_unstemmed Modified French Osteotomy for Cubitus Varus Correction – Our Experience
title_short Modified French Osteotomy for Cubitus Varus Correction – Our Experience
title_sort modified french osteotomy for cubitus varus correction our experience
topic carrying angle
cubitus varus
french osteotomy
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jotr.jotr_109_22
work_keys_str_mv AT pmadhuchandra modifiedfrenchosteotomyforcubitusvaruscorrectionourexperience
AT kmpawankumar modifiedfrenchosteotomyforcubitusvaruscorrectionourexperience