SSRFSC flipping decoding algorithm based on critical simplification set for polar codes

To improve the decoding performance of the simplified sequence repetition node-based fast successive cancellation (SSRFSC) decoding algorithm, a decoding algorithm (CSS-SSR-Flip) based on critical simplified set (CSS) and simplified sequence repetition (SSR) nodes was designed. Firstly, the informat...

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Main Authors: GUO Rui, LIU Yang, HE Meilin, LIU Zhaoting, ZHAO Yinan
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Journal on Communications 2024-10-01
Series:Tongxin xuebao
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Online Access:http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2024171/
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author GUO Rui
LIU Yang
HE Meilin
LIU Zhaoting
ZHAO Yinan
author_facet GUO Rui
LIU Yang
HE Meilin
LIU Zhaoting
ZHAO Yinan
author_sort GUO Rui
collection DOAJ
description To improve the decoding performance of the simplified sequence repetition node-based fast successive cancellation (SSRFSC) decoding algorithm, a decoding algorithm (CSS-SSR-Flip) based on critical simplified set (CSS) and simplified sequence repetition (SSR) nodes was designed. Firstly, the information bit of the longest repetition (REP) node in SSR was selected as candidate bit (CB), thus constructing a CSS based on SSR. Corresponding flip metrics and flip criterion were designed according to the decoding characteristics of SSR nodes. Secondly, the CB reliability was measured by considering the influence of repetition sequences and the source of SSR nodes on decoding, and suboptimal repetition sequences were selected to complete SSR node flip operations during specific CB flips. Experimental data shows that at frame error rates of <inline-formula><alternatives><math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" id="M2"><msup><mrow><mn mathvariant="normal">10</mn></mrow><mrow><mo>-</mo><mn mathvariant="normal">3</mn></mrow></msup></math><graphic specific-use="big" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="alternativeImage/21552BC7-E00E-4802-B7F8-045B98659DAF-M002.jpg"><?fx-imagestate width="5.41866684" height="2.53999996"?></graphic><graphic specific-use="small" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="alternativeImage/21552BC7-E00E-4802-B7F8-045B98659DAF-M002c.jpg"><?fx-imagestate width="5.41866684" height="2.53999996"?></graphic></alternatives></inline-formula>, CSS-SSR-Flip decoding algorithm is able to obtain more than 0.1 dB performance gain compared to the traditional fast simplified successive cancellation filp (Fast-SSC-Flip) decoding algorithm, and has the same decoding performance as the new Fast-SSC-Flip (New-Fast-SSC-Flip) decoding algorithm. However, compared to the traditional flip set size <italic>K</italic>, the CSS size of the proposed algorithm is reduced by up to 79.5%, and compared to the critical set (CS), the set size can be reduced by up to 23.1%.
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spelling doaj-art-31d4eb874f6244729fd8669bb825e2282025-01-14T08:46:09ZzhoEditorial Department of Journal on CommunicationsTongxin xuebao1000-436X2024-10-01459510677078115SSRFSC flipping decoding algorithm based on critical simplification set for polar codesGUO RuiLIU YangHE MeilinLIU ZhaotingZHAO YinanTo improve the decoding performance of the simplified sequence repetition node-based fast successive cancellation (SSRFSC) decoding algorithm, a decoding algorithm (CSS-SSR-Flip) based on critical simplified set (CSS) and simplified sequence repetition (SSR) nodes was designed. Firstly, the information bit of the longest repetition (REP) node in SSR was selected as candidate bit (CB), thus constructing a CSS based on SSR. Corresponding flip metrics and flip criterion were designed according to the decoding characteristics of SSR nodes. Secondly, the CB reliability was measured by considering the influence of repetition sequences and the source of SSR nodes on decoding, and suboptimal repetition sequences were selected to complete SSR node flip operations during specific CB flips. Experimental data shows that at frame error rates of <inline-formula><alternatives><math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" id="M2"><msup><mrow><mn mathvariant="normal">10</mn></mrow><mrow><mo>-</mo><mn mathvariant="normal">3</mn></mrow></msup></math><graphic specific-use="big" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="alternativeImage/21552BC7-E00E-4802-B7F8-045B98659DAF-M002.jpg"><?fx-imagestate width="5.41866684" height="2.53999996"?></graphic><graphic specific-use="small" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="alternativeImage/21552BC7-E00E-4802-B7F8-045B98659DAF-M002c.jpg"><?fx-imagestate width="5.41866684" height="2.53999996"?></graphic></alternatives></inline-formula>, CSS-SSR-Flip decoding algorithm is able to obtain more than 0.1 dB performance gain compared to the traditional fast simplified successive cancellation filp (Fast-SSC-Flip) decoding algorithm, and has the same decoding performance as the new Fast-SSC-Flip (New-Fast-SSC-Flip) decoding algorithm. However, compared to the traditional flip set size <italic>K</italic>, the CSS size of the proposed algorithm is reduced by up to 79.5%, and compared to the critical set (CS), the set size can be reduced by up to 23.1%.http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2024171/polar codeFast-SSCSSR nodecritical simplified setflipping decoding
spellingShingle GUO Rui
LIU Yang
HE Meilin
LIU Zhaoting
ZHAO Yinan
SSRFSC flipping decoding algorithm based on critical simplification set for polar codes
Tongxin xuebao
polar code
Fast-SSC
SSR node
critical simplified set
flipping decoding
title SSRFSC flipping decoding algorithm based on critical simplification set for polar codes
title_full SSRFSC flipping decoding algorithm based on critical simplification set for polar codes
title_fullStr SSRFSC flipping decoding algorithm based on critical simplification set for polar codes
title_full_unstemmed SSRFSC flipping decoding algorithm based on critical simplification set for polar codes
title_short SSRFSC flipping decoding algorithm based on critical simplification set for polar codes
title_sort ssrfsc flipping decoding algorithm based on critical simplification set for polar codes
topic polar code
Fast-SSC
SSR node
critical simplified set
flipping decoding
url http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2024171/
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AT liuyang ssrfscflippingdecodingalgorithmbasedoncriticalsimplificationsetforpolarcodes
AT hemeilin ssrfscflippingdecodingalgorithmbasedoncriticalsimplificationsetforpolarcodes
AT liuzhaoting ssrfscflippingdecodingalgorithmbasedoncriticalsimplificationsetforpolarcodes
AT zhaoyinan ssrfscflippingdecodingalgorithmbasedoncriticalsimplificationsetforpolarcodes