Multi-scale simulation of three-dimensional thin-film lubrication

Abstract For three-dimensional (3D) mono-layer molecular thin-film lubrication, the elasticity of the substrate affects the tribological behaviors of a thin fluid film confined by two solid substrates. To account for the elastic effects, this study establishes a multi-scale method that combines an a...

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Main Author: Zuobing Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tsinghua University Press 2020-08-01
Series:Friction
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s40544-019-0349-4
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author Zuobing Wu
author_facet Zuobing Wu
author_sort Zuobing Wu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract For three-dimensional (3D) mono-layer molecular thin-film lubrication, the elasticity of the substrate affects the tribological behaviors of a thin fluid film confined by two solid substrates. To account for the elastic effects, this study establishes a multi-scale method that combines an atomistic description of the near region with a coarse-grained description of the far region of the solid substrate to simulate the thin-film lubrication. It is demonstrated that for a given temperature range and film-substrate coupling strength, the multi-scale method is in excellent agreement with the fully atomistic simulation. This study reveals that the elastic response of the substrate can be effectively rendered in the hybrid scheme. In the application of the multi-scale method to investigate the tribological properties of the multi-layer molecular thin-film lubrication, it is determined that the systematic static friction coefficient monotonously decreases as the molecular layer thickness in the fluid film increases. In comparison to the mono-layer molecular thin-film lubrication, the multi-layer molecular thin-film lubrication plays a role in reducing the friction and wear of the system.
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spelling doaj-art-31c66fef6c0c4e078f2db88df1297cb42025-08-20T02:01:40ZengTsinghua University PressFriction2223-76902223-77042020-08-019347148710.1007/s40544-019-0349-4Multi-scale simulation of three-dimensional thin-film lubricationZuobing Wu0State Key Laboratory of Nonlinear Mechanics, Institute of Mechanics, Chinese Academy of SciencesAbstract For three-dimensional (3D) mono-layer molecular thin-film lubrication, the elasticity of the substrate affects the tribological behaviors of a thin fluid film confined by two solid substrates. To account for the elastic effects, this study establishes a multi-scale method that combines an atomistic description of the near region with a coarse-grained description of the far region of the solid substrate to simulate the thin-film lubrication. It is demonstrated that for a given temperature range and film-substrate coupling strength, the multi-scale method is in excellent agreement with the fully atomistic simulation. This study reveals that the elastic response of the substrate can be effectively rendered in the hybrid scheme. In the application of the multi-scale method to investigate the tribological properties of the multi-layer molecular thin-film lubrication, it is determined that the systematic static friction coefficient monotonously decreases as the molecular layer thickness in the fluid film increases. In comparison to the mono-layer molecular thin-film lubrication, the multi-layer molecular thin-film lubrication plays a role in reducing the friction and wear of the system.https://doi.org/10.1007/s40544-019-0349-4thin-film lubricationfilm-substrate coupling strengthmulti-scale methodfriction
spellingShingle Zuobing Wu
Multi-scale simulation of three-dimensional thin-film lubrication
Friction
thin-film lubrication
film-substrate coupling strength
multi-scale method
friction
title Multi-scale simulation of three-dimensional thin-film lubrication
title_full Multi-scale simulation of three-dimensional thin-film lubrication
title_fullStr Multi-scale simulation of three-dimensional thin-film lubrication
title_full_unstemmed Multi-scale simulation of three-dimensional thin-film lubrication
title_short Multi-scale simulation of three-dimensional thin-film lubrication
title_sort multi scale simulation of three dimensional thin film lubrication
topic thin-film lubrication
film-substrate coupling strength
multi-scale method
friction
url https://doi.org/10.1007/s40544-019-0349-4
work_keys_str_mv AT zuobingwu multiscalesimulationofthreedimensionalthinfilmlubrication