Distribution of soil moisture on slopes of an agroforestry landscape complex

This study investigates the impact of a soil-protective agroforestry landscape complex on soil moisture distribution across different topographical positions. Experimental data collected from 2020 to 2024 were analyzed to compare moisture reserves in the top meter of soil on a watershed plateau and...

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Main Authors: Tarasov Anatoly, Podlesnykh Igor, Tarasov Sergey, Kaluzhskih Alexander
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2025-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/13/e3sconf_agritech-xi2024_05005.pdf
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author Tarasov Anatoly
Podlesnykh Igor
Tarasov Sergey
Kaluzhskih Alexander
author_facet Tarasov Anatoly
Podlesnykh Igor
Tarasov Sergey
Kaluzhskih Alexander
author_sort Tarasov Anatoly
collection DOAJ
description This study investigates the impact of a soil-protective agroforestry landscape complex on soil moisture distribution across different topographical positions. Experimental data collected from 2020 to 2024 were analyzed to compare moisture reserves in the top meter of soil on a watershed plateau and along the middle and lower sections of a west-facing slope. Two watersheds were examined: a control site without erosion control measures and an experimental site featuring runoff-regulating forest belts. The research was conducted on typical heavy loamy chernozem soil. Results revealed that in the control watershed, lacking forest belts, maximum moisture reserves consistently accumulated at the slope’s base due to subsurface lateral flow. In contrast, the watershed with the agroforestry complex exhibited a more uniform moisture distribution across topographical elements, with significantly reduced downslope water movement. This enhanced moisture retention is attributed to the forest belts’ ability to mitigate subsurface lateral flow towards the slope’s foot. These findings underscore the effectiveness of agroforestry systems in regulating soil moisture distribution, potentially improving water resource management and erosion control in agricultural landscapes.
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id doaj-art-31c4db94e7d54008ab89ae23f2d52938
institution OA Journals
issn 2267-1242
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher EDP Sciences
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series E3S Web of Conferences
spelling doaj-art-31c4db94e7d54008ab89ae23f2d529382025-08-20T02:13:51ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422025-01-016130500510.1051/e3sconf/202561305005e3sconf_agritech-xi2024_05005Distribution of soil moisture on slopes of an agroforestry landscape complexTarasov Anatoly0Podlesnykh Igor1Tarasov Sergey2Kaluzhskih Alexander3Federal Agricultural Kursk Research CenterFederal Agricultural Kursk Research CenterFederal Agricultural Kursk Research CenterSouthwest State UniversityThis study investigates the impact of a soil-protective agroforestry landscape complex on soil moisture distribution across different topographical positions. Experimental data collected from 2020 to 2024 were analyzed to compare moisture reserves in the top meter of soil on a watershed plateau and along the middle and lower sections of a west-facing slope. Two watersheds were examined: a control site without erosion control measures and an experimental site featuring runoff-regulating forest belts. The research was conducted on typical heavy loamy chernozem soil. Results revealed that in the control watershed, lacking forest belts, maximum moisture reserves consistently accumulated at the slope’s base due to subsurface lateral flow. In contrast, the watershed with the agroforestry complex exhibited a more uniform moisture distribution across topographical elements, with significantly reduced downslope water movement. This enhanced moisture retention is attributed to the forest belts’ ability to mitigate subsurface lateral flow towards the slope’s foot. These findings underscore the effectiveness of agroforestry systems in regulating soil moisture distribution, potentially improving water resource management and erosion control in agricultural landscapes.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/13/e3sconf_agritech-xi2024_05005.pdf
spellingShingle Tarasov Anatoly
Podlesnykh Igor
Tarasov Sergey
Kaluzhskih Alexander
Distribution of soil moisture on slopes of an agroforestry landscape complex
E3S Web of Conferences
title Distribution of soil moisture on slopes of an agroforestry landscape complex
title_full Distribution of soil moisture on slopes of an agroforestry landscape complex
title_fullStr Distribution of soil moisture on slopes of an agroforestry landscape complex
title_full_unstemmed Distribution of soil moisture on slopes of an agroforestry landscape complex
title_short Distribution of soil moisture on slopes of an agroforestry landscape complex
title_sort distribution of soil moisture on slopes of an agroforestry landscape complex
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/13/e3sconf_agritech-xi2024_05005.pdf
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