Optimizing Arterial Tissue Thickness Measurement Protocols: Digital Vernier Caliper Versus Digital Thickness Gauge

Background: The aim of this study is to analyze the reproducibility of sample thickness measurements taken by a non-experienced user by comparing a standard digital vernier caliper, with four different protocols, to a specialized thickness gauge. Methods: The current study is a methodological study...

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Main Authors: Alexandru Petru Ion, Alexandra Asztalos, Claudiu Constantin Ciucanu, Eliza Russu, Adrian Vasile Mureșan, Eliza-Mihaela Arbănași, Traian V. Chirilă, Gabriela Strnad, Emil-Marian Arbănași
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Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-11-01
Series:Methods and Protocols
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2409-9279/7/6/90
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author Alexandru Petru Ion
Alexandra Asztalos
Claudiu Constantin Ciucanu
Eliza Russu
Adrian Vasile Mureșan
Eliza-Mihaela Arbănași
Traian V. Chirilă
Gabriela Strnad
Emil-Marian Arbănași
author_facet Alexandru Petru Ion
Alexandra Asztalos
Claudiu Constantin Ciucanu
Eliza Russu
Adrian Vasile Mureșan
Eliza-Mihaela Arbănași
Traian V. Chirilă
Gabriela Strnad
Emil-Marian Arbănași
author_sort Alexandru Petru Ion
collection DOAJ
description Background: The aim of this study is to analyze the reproducibility of sample thickness measurements taken by a non-experienced user by comparing a standard digital vernier caliper, with four different protocols, to a specialized thickness gauge. Methods: The current study is a methodological study where we examined the thickness of the porcine arterial wall in the thoracic aorta of six pigs. Two adjacent samples of 10 × 10 mm from each aorta were excised longitudinally from the anterior wall, resulting in twelve specimens. Five protocols were employed to measure the thickness of each sample. In four of these protocols, digital vernier calipers (Multicomp PRO MP012475) were utilized, while the fifth protocol utilized a specialized digital thickness gauge (Mitutoyo 547-500S, Mitutoyo Corp., Kawasaki, Japan). Results: We observed a higher average thickness of the samples during the initial measurement compared to the second measurement (1.11 ± 0.16 vs. 0.94 ± 0.17, <i>p</i> = 0.0319) with the first protocol and smaller values than those determined at the last measurement (0.93 ± 0.15 vs. 1.10 ± 0.15, <i>p</i> = 0.0135) for the third protocol. Further, with the digital vernier calipers, we recorded lower values for all four protocols than for the digital thickness gauge determinations. In addition, we computed the ratio of the thicknesses measured during the first, second, and third measurements to analyze how consistent the values were across the three consecutive measurements, with no difference regarding the third, fourth, and control protocols. Conclusions: The digital thickness gauge offers dependable measurements, regardless of the user’s expertise in assessing tissue thickness, and demonstrates a substantially higher reproducibility when compared to the digital vernier. We also found that taking an average of the thickness measurements from four specific points on each half of the sides or on each diagonal of each corner yielded consistently reliable results over time when using a standard digital vernier caliper instead of a specialized one.
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spelling doaj-art-31c35e59087b4e62a342d70043a5707e2024-12-27T14:43:08ZengMDPI AGMethods and Protocols2409-92792024-11-01769010.3390/mps7060090Optimizing Arterial Tissue Thickness Measurement Protocols: Digital Vernier Caliper Versus Digital Thickness GaugeAlexandru Petru Ion0Alexandra Asztalos1Claudiu Constantin Ciucanu2Eliza Russu3Adrian Vasile Mureșan4Eliza-Mihaela Arbănași5Traian V. Chirilă6Gabriela Strnad7Emil-Marian Arbănași8Doctoral School of Medicine and Pharmacy, George Emil Palade University of Medicine, Pharmacy, Science and Technology of Targu Mures, 540139 Targu Mures, RomaniaFaculty of Medicine, George Emil Palade University of Medicine, Pharmacy, Science and Technology of Targu Mures, 540139 Targu Mures, RomaniaDoctoral School of Medicine and Pharmacy, George Emil Palade University of Medicine, Pharmacy, Science and Technology of Targu Mures, 540139 Targu Mures, RomaniaDepartment of Vascular Surgery, George Emil Palade University of Medicine, Pharmacy, Science and Technology of Targu Mures, 540139 Targu Mures, RomaniaDepartment of Vascular Surgery, George Emil Palade University of Medicine, Pharmacy, Science and Technology of Targu Mures, 540139 Targu Mures, RomaniaDoctoral School of Medicine and Pharmacy, George Emil Palade University of Medicine, Pharmacy, Science and Technology of Targu Mures, 540139 Targu Mures, RomaniaRegenerative Medicine Laboratory, Centre for Advanced Medical and Pharmaceutical Research (CCAMF), George Emil Palade University of Medicine, Pharmacy, Science and Technology of Targu Mures, 540139 Targu Mures, RomaniaDepartment of Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Information Technology, George Emil Palade University of Medicine, Pharmacy, Science and Technology of Targu Mures, 540139 Targu Mures, RomaniaDoctoral School of Medicine and Pharmacy, George Emil Palade University of Medicine, Pharmacy, Science and Technology of Targu Mures, 540139 Targu Mures, RomaniaBackground: The aim of this study is to analyze the reproducibility of sample thickness measurements taken by a non-experienced user by comparing a standard digital vernier caliper, with four different protocols, to a specialized thickness gauge. Methods: The current study is a methodological study where we examined the thickness of the porcine arterial wall in the thoracic aorta of six pigs. Two adjacent samples of 10 × 10 mm from each aorta were excised longitudinally from the anterior wall, resulting in twelve specimens. Five protocols were employed to measure the thickness of each sample. In four of these protocols, digital vernier calipers (Multicomp PRO MP012475) were utilized, while the fifth protocol utilized a specialized digital thickness gauge (Mitutoyo 547-500S, Mitutoyo Corp., Kawasaki, Japan). Results: We observed a higher average thickness of the samples during the initial measurement compared to the second measurement (1.11 ± 0.16 vs. 0.94 ± 0.17, <i>p</i> = 0.0319) with the first protocol and smaller values than those determined at the last measurement (0.93 ± 0.15 vs. 1.10 ± 0.15, <i>p</i> = 0.0135) for the third protocol. Further, with the digital vernier calipers, we recorded lower values for all four protocols than for the digital thickness gauge determinations. In addition, we computed the ratio of the thicknesses measured during the first, second, and third measurements to analyze how consistent the values were across the three consecutive measurements, with no difference regarding the third, fourth, and control protocols. Conclusions: The digital thickness gauge offers dependable measurements, regardless of the user’s expertise in assessing tissue thickness, and demonstrates a substantially higher reproducibility when compared to the digital vernier. We also found that taking an average of the thickness measurements from four specific points on each half of the sides or on each diagonal of each corner yielded consistently reliable results over time when using a standard digital vernier caliper instead of a specialized one.https://www.mdpi.com/2409-9279/7/6/90tissue thicknessvernier caliperthickness gaugeprotocolarterial tissue
spellingShingle Alexandru Petru Ion
Alexandra Asztalos
Claudiu Constantin Ciucanu
Eliza Russu
Adrian Vasile Mureșan
Eliza-Mihaela Arbănași
Traian V. Chirilă
Gabriela Strnad
Emil-Marian Arbănași
Optimizing Arterial Tissue Thickness Measurement Protocols: Digital Vernier Caliper Versus Digital Thickness Gauge
Methods and Protocols
tissue thickness
vernier caliper
thickness gauge
protocol
arterial tissue
title Optimizing Arterial Tissue Thickness Measurement Protocols: Digital Vernier Caliper Versus Digital Thickness Gauge
title_full Optimizing Arterial Tissue Thickness Measurement Protocols: Digital Vernier Caliper Versus Digital Thickness Gauge
title_fullStr Optimizing Arterial Tissue Thickness Measurement Protocols: Digital Vernier Caliper Versus Digital Thickness Gauge
title_full_unstemmed Optimizing Arterial Tissue Thickness Measurement Protocols: Digital Vernier Caliper Versus Digital Thickness Gauge
title_short Optimizing Arterial Tissue Thickness Measurement Protocols: Digital Vernier Caliper Versus Digital Thickness Gauge
title_sort optimizing arterial tissue thickness measurement protocols digital vernier caliper versus digital thickness gauge
topic tissue thickness
vernier caliper
thickness gauge
protocol
arterial tissue
url https://www.mdpi.com/2409-9279/7/6/90
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