Analysis of the Effect of Road Alignment on Visibility Delay for Curved Roads

This study analyzed the effects of road alignment on visibility delay for curves with experiments using a driving simulator. The results showed that the visibility behavior for curves was the first recognition of the existence of the curve, followed by the recognition of the curvature of the curve....

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Main Authors: Hiroshi Kuniyuki, Seiya Tanaka, Fumitaka Fukuzawa, Masashi Makita
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Society of Automotive Engineers of Japan, Inc. 2025-01-01
Series:International Journal of Automotive Engineering
Online Access:https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsaeijae/16/1/16_20254111/_article/-char/ja
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author Hiroshi Kuniyuki
Seiya Tanaka
Fumitaka Fukuzawa
Masashi Makita
author_facet Hiroshi Kuniyuki
Seiya Tanaka
Fumitaka Fukuzawa
Masashi Makita
author_sort Hiroshi Kuniyuki
collection DOAJ
description This study analyzed the effects of road alignment on visibility delay for curves with experiments using a driving simulator. The results showed that the visibility behavior for curves was the first recognition of the existence of the curve, followed by the recognition of the curvature of the curve. Furthermore, it was found that the curve visibility delay in those phases was influenced by the left-right difference and the difference in curvature. In particular, there is a tendency for drivers to be late in noticing sharp left turns. It would be useful to warn the driver of the existence of a sharp curve at least 150 m before the curve and to encourage the driver to decelerate to prevent accidents. In addition, a left curve with an additional left lane can improve curve recognition, and expanding the shoulder or other space on the left side of the lane would be advantageous for curve recognition.
format Article
id doaj-art-31a8528d02b849b2978418fc68e52b82
institution OA Journals
issn 2185-0992
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Society of Automotive Engineers of Japan, Inc.
record_format Article
series International Journal of Automotive Engineering
spelling doaj-art-31a8528d02b849b2978418fc68e52b822025-08-20T02:38:18ZengSociety of Automotive Engineers of Japan, Inc.International Journal of Automotive Engineering2185-09922025-01-011611217https://doi.org/10.20485/jsaeijae.16.1_12Analysis of the Effect of Road Alignment on Visibility Delay for Curved RoadsHiroshi Kuniyuki0Seiya Tanaka1Fumitaka Fukuzawa2Masashi Makita3Suwa University of ScienceSuwa University of ScienceSuwa University of ScienceTeikyo UniversityThis study analyzed the effects of road alignment on visibility delay for curves with experiments using a driving simulator. The results showed that the visibility behavior for curves was the first recognition of the existence of the curve, followed by the recognition of the curvature of the curve. Furthermore, it was found that the curve visibility delay in those phases was influenced by the left-right difference and the difference in curvature. In particular, there is a tendency for drivers to be late in noticing sharp left turns. It would be useful to warn the driver of the existence of a sharp curve at least 150 m before the curve and to encourage the driver to decelerate to prevent accidents. In addition, a left curve with an additional left lane can improve curve recognition, and expanding the shoulder or other space on the left side of the lane would be advantageous for curve recognition.https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsaeijae/16/1/16_20254111/_article/-char/ja
spellingShingle Hiroshi Kuniyuki
Seiya Tanaka
Fumitaka Fukuzawa
Masashi Makita
Analysis of the Effect of Road Alignment on Visibility Delay for Curved Roads
International Journal of Automotive Engineering
title Analysis of the Effect of Road Alignment on Visibility Delay for Curved Roads
title_full Analysis of the Effect of Road Alignment on Visibility Delay for Curved Roads
title_fullStr Analysis of the Effect of Road Alignment on Visibility Delay for Curved Roads
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of the Effect of Road Alignment on Visibility Delay for Curved Roads
title_short Analysis of the Effect of Road Alignment on Visibility Delay for Curved Roads
title_sort analysis of the effect of road alignment on visibility delay for curved roads
url https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsaeijae/16/1/16_20254111/_article/-char/ja
work_keys_str_mv AT hiroshikuniyuki analysisoftheeffectofroadalignmentonvisibilitydelayforcurvedroads
AT seiyatanaka analysisoftheeffectofroadalignmentonvisibilitydelayforcurvedroads
AT fumitakafukuzawa analysisoftheeffectofroadalignmentonvisibilitydelayforcurvedroads
AT masashimakita analysisoftheeffectofroadalignmentonvisibilitydelayforcurvedroads