My experience in arbitration

This paper deals with the nature of arbitration as one of the alternatives in dispute resolution processes different from mediation and conciliation, and obviously, from judicial adjudication. Unlike a mediator or a conciliator, an arbitrator is empowered to pass a judgement, like a court. In other...

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Main Author: Claude Witz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Oñati International Institute for the Sociology of Law 2012-01-01
Series:Oñati Socio-Legal Series
Subjects:
Online Access:https://opo.iisj.net/index.php/osls/article/view/170
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author Claude Witz
author_facet Claude Witz
author_sort Claude Witz
collection DOAJ
description This paper deals with the nature of arbitration as one of the alternatives in dispute resolution processes different from mediation and conciliation, and obviously, from judicial adjudication. Unlike a mediator or a conciliator, an arbitrator is empowered to pass a judgement, like a court. In other words, the arbitrator will render a decision which is binding for the parties. The arbitrator has the jurisdictio, like a judge. Although the office of a judge and an arbitrator is the same, the source of their power is different. The judge’s power originates from a State, whereas the power of the arbitrator results primarily from a contract. Unlike the court, the arbitrator lacks the imperium, i.e. the power to make the award enforceable. When a party refuses to enforce the award, enforceability can only be provided by the judge or an authority of the state where the award has to be enforced. In a certain sense the state thus provides the back up for the arbitration system. This paper presents personal thoughts drawn from the author’s professional experience as an arbitrator in Franco-German disputes. DOWNLOAD THIS PAPER FROM SSRN: http://ssrn.com/abstract=1991087
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spelling doaj-art-319df1985cff46ee95a0fc6bf6dee2032025-08-20T01:53:33ZengOñati International Institute for the Sociology of LawOñati Socio-Legal Series2079-59712012-01-0119My experience in arbitrationClaude Witz0Universität des Saarlandes This paper deals with the nature of arbitration as one of the alternatives in dispute resolution processes different from mediation and conciliation, and obviously, from judicial adjudication. Unlike a mediator or a conciliator, an arbitrator is empowered to pass a judgement, like a court. In other words, the arbitrator will render a decision which is binding for the parties. The arbitrator has the jurisdictio, like a judge. Although the office of a judge and an arbitrator is the same, the source of their power is different. The judge’s power originates from a State, whereas the power of the arbitrator results primarily from a contract. Unlike the court, the arbitrator lacks the imperium, i.e. the power to make the award enforceable. When a party refuses to enforce the award, enforceability can only be provided by the judge or an authority of the state where the award has to be enforced. In a certain sense the state thus provides the back up for the arbitration system. This paper presents personal thoughts drawn from the author’s professional experience as an arbitrator in Franco-German disputes. DOWNLOAD THIS PAPER FROM SSRN: http://ssrn.com/abstract=1991087 https://opo.iisj.net/index.php/osls/article/view/170ArbitrationDispute ResolutionInternational Commercial ArbitrationReasoning in ArbitrationDeliberation of Arbitral AwardsEquity
spellingShingle Claude Witz
My experience in arbitration
Oñati Socio-Legal Series
Arbitration
Dispute Resolution
International Commercial Arbitration
Reasoning in Arbitration
Deliberation of Arbitral Awards
Equity
title My experience in arbitration
title_full My experience in arbitration
title_fullStr My experience in arbitration
title_full_unstemmed My experience in arbitration
title_short My experience in arbitration
title_sort my experience in arbitration
topic Arbitration
Dispute Resolution
International Commercial Arbitration
Reasoning in Arbitration
Deliberation of Arbitral Awards
Equity
url https://opo.iisj.net/index.php/osls/article/view/170
work_keys_str_mv AT claudewitz myexperienceinarbitration