SOCIO-ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF FACTORS THAT INFLUENCE THE ADAPTIVE CAPACITY OF MAIZE FARMERS TO CLIMATE CHANGE IN SOUTHWEST NIGERIA

The study assessed the climactic variables effect on maize farmers in South-western Nigeria. Especially, the maize farmers’ socio-economic characteristics in both the guinea savannah and rainforest Agricultural Ecological Zones (AEZs) were assessed. The adaptive capacity and socio-economic variables...

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Main Authors: Olaniran Anthony THOMPSON, Oluyede Adeleke ATURAMU
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Bucharest 2018-01-01
Series:Scientific Papers Series : Management, Economic Engineering in Agriculture and Rural Development
Online Access:https://managementjournal.usamv.ro/pdf/vol.18_4/Art50.pdf
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author Olaniran Anthony THOMPSON
Oluyede Adeleke ATURAMU
author_facet Olaniran Anthony THOMPSON
Oluyede Adeleke ATURAMU
author_sort Olaniran Anthony THOMPSON
collection DOAJ
description The study assessed the climactic variables effect on maize farmers in South-western Nigeria. Especially, the maize farmers’ socio-economic characteristics in both the guinea savannah and rainforest Agricultural Ecological Zones (AEZs) were assessed. The adaptive capacity and socio-economic variables that impact on the adaptive capacity of the maize farmers were determined in both zones. A multi-stage sampling was used for the study. Ekiti and Oyo state were purposively selected for the study because they are the highest producers of maize in the region, 360 maize farmers were interviewed for the study. The methods of data analysis includes descriptive statistics, 5-point Likerttype scale, Livelihood Diversification Index (LDI) and Logit Regression Model (LRM). The descriptive statistics result revealed that farmers in the rainforest zone were older than their counterparts in the guinea savannah with the mean age of 50.9 years and 49.2 years respectively. The study revealed that maize farmers’ in the guinea savannah ecological zone perceived climate change as high intensity of sun with the grand mean values (X) of 3.88. Also, logistic regression estimation found age square, level of education, farming experience, income, access to credit, farm size and land ownership as significant policy variables of livelihood diversification (Adaptive capacity) among maize farmers in the study area. Therefore, from the findings of the study, it was suggested that government at all levels and Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) should enhance the adaptive capacity of the maize farmers’ in the study area by providing credit facilites to them at single-digit interest rate.
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spelling doaj-art-316ac3dc68df4caca77aa57bb842c1fa2025-08-20T03:20:39ZengUniversity of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, BucharestScientific Papers Series : Management, Economic Engineering in Agriculture and Rural Development2284-79952285-39522018-01-011843833942164SOCIO-ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF FACTORS THAT INFLUENCE THE ADAPTIVE CAPACITY OF MAIZE FARMERS TO CLIMATE CHANGE IN SOUTHWEST NIGERIAOlaniran Anthony THOMPSONOluyede Adeleke ATURAMUThe study assessed the climactic variables effect on maize farmers in South-western Nigeria. Especially, the maize farmers’ socio-economic characteristics in both the guinea savannah and rainforest Agricultural Ecological Zones (AEZs) were assessed. The adaptive capacity and socio-economic variables that impact on the adaptive capacity of the maize farmers were determined in both zones. A multi-stage sampling was used for the study. Ekiti and Oyo state were purposively selected for the study because they are the highest producers of maize in the region, 360 maize farmers were interviewed for the study. The methods of data analysis includes descriptive statistics, 5-point Likerttype scale, Livelihood Diversification Index (LDI) and Logit Regression Model (LRM). The descriptive statistics result revealed that farmers in the rainforest zone were older than their counterparts in the guinea savannah with the mean age of 50.9 years and 49.2 years respectively. The study revealed that maize farmers’ in the guinea savannah ecological zone perceived climate change as high intensity of sun with the grand mean values (X) of 3.88. Also, logistic regression estimation found age square, level of education, farming experience, income, access to credit, farm size and land ownership as significant policy variables of livelihood diversification (Adaptive capacity) among maize farmers in the study area. Therefore, from the findings of the study, it was suggested that government at all levels and Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) should enhance the adaptive capacity of the maize farmers’ in the study area by providing credit facilites to them at single-digit interest rate.https://managementjournal.usamv.ro/pdf/vol.18_4/Art50.pdf
spellingShingle Olaniran Anthony THOMPSON
Oluyede Adeleke ATURAMU
SOCIO-ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF FACTORS THAT INFLUENCE THE ADAPTIVE CAPACITY OF MAIZE FARMERS TO CLIMATE CHANGE IN SOUTHWEST NIGERIA
Scientific Papers Series : Management, Economic Engineering in Agriculture and Rural Development
title SOCIO-ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF FACTORS THAT INFLUENCE THE ADAPTIVE CAPACITY OF MAIZE FARMERS TO CLIMATE CHANGE IN SOUTHWEST NIGERIA
title_full SOCIO-ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF FACTORS THAT INFLUENCE THE ADAPTIVE CAPACITY OF MAIZE FARMERS TO CLIMATE CHANGE IN SOUTHWEST NIGERIA
title_fullStr SOCIO-ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF FACTORS THAT INFLUENCE THE ADAPTIVE CAPACITY OF MAIZE FARMERS TO CLIMATE CHANGE IN SOUTHWEST NIGERIA
title_full_unstemmed SOCIO-ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF FACTORS THAT INFLUENCE THE ADAPTIVE CAPACITY OF MAIZE FARMERS TO CLIMATE CHANGE IN SOUTHWEST NIGERIA
title_short SOCIO-ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF FACTORS THAT INFLUENCE THE ADAPTIVE CAPACITY OF MAIZE FARMERS TO CLIMATE CHANGE IN SOUTHWEST NIGERIA
title_sort socio economic analysis of factors that influence the adaptive capacity of maize farmers to climate change in southwest nigeria
url https://managementjournal.usamv.ro/pdf/vol.18_4/Art50.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT olanirananthonythompson socioeconomicanalysisoffactorsthatinfluencetheadaptivecapacityofmaizefarmerstoclimatechangeinsouthwestnigeria
AT oluyedeadelekeaturamu socioeconomicanalysisoffactorsthatinfluencetheadaptivecapacityofmaizefarmerstoclimatechangeinsouthwestnigeria