Effect of Boron Foliar Fertilizer and Mycoseed-Cookies on the Morphological and Seeds Production of Jack Bean (Canavalia ensiformis)

This research identified the effects of foliar application of boron fertilization and arbuscular mycorrhiza in the form of cookies (Miko-SC) on the growth and seed production of Jack bean. Jack bean (Canavalia ensiformis) is a dual-purpose crop that produces seeds and green-biomass as a source of pr...

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Main Authors: Yone Armaji, Luki Abdullah, Panca Dewi Manu Hara Karti, Dewi Apri Astuti, Nahrowi Nahrowi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Brawijaya 2025-01-01
Series:AGRIVITA Journal of Agricultural Science
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Online Access:https://agrivita.ub.ac.id/index.php/agrivita/article/view/4423
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author Yone Armaji
Luki Abdullah
Panca Dewi Manu Hara Karti
Dewi Apri Astuti
Nahrowi Nahrowi
author_facet Yone Armaji
Luki Abdullah
Panca Dewi Manu Hara Karti
Dewi Apri Astuti
Nahrowi Nahrowi
author_sort Yone Armaji
collection DOAJ
description This research identified the effects of foliar application of boron fertilization and arbuscular mycorrhiza in the form of cookies (Miko-SC) on the growth and seed production of Jack bean. Jack bean (Canavalia ensiformis) is a dual-purpose crop that produces seeds and green-biomass as a source of protein for human consumption and animal feed. Boron and Miko-SC significantly influences seed growth and development, and arbuscular mycorrhiza can enhance mineral uptake. This study employed four doses of boron foliar fertilizer (0, 23, 46, and 69 mg/l) and three diameters of Miko-SC (4, 5, and 6 cm). The highest values of plant height, stem diameter, and leaf size were observed in the combination of 46 mg/l boron and 5-cm Miko-SC. The highest number of leaves, pod weight, and grain weight were achieved at 23 mg/l boron combined with 6-cm Miko-SC. Conclusively, the optimal combination of boron and arbuscular mycorrhiza in the form of Miko-SC cookies significantly enhanced the growth of Jack bean, offering valuable insights into cultivation improvement as a forage and food crop.
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issn 0126-0537
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publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Universitas Brawijaya
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series AGRIVITA Journal of Agricultural Science
spelling doaj-art-3155a7ed73024d4d90ad8f0618f585262025-08-20T02:56:43ZengUniversitas BrawijayaAGRIVITA Journal of Agricultural Science0126-05372477-85162025-01-014719810910.17503/agrivita.v47i1.4423843Effect of Boron Foliar Fertilizer and Mycoseed-Cookies on the Morphological and Seeds Production of Jack Bean (Canavalia ensiformis)Yone Armaji0Luki Abdullah1Panca Dewi Manu Hara Karti2Dewi Apri Astuti3Nahrowi Nahrowi41) Graduate School of Nutrition and Feed Technology, Faculty of Animal Science, IPB University, Bogor 16680, West Java, Indonesia 2) Feed Quality and Assay Certification Center, Ministry Of Agriculture of Indonesia, Bekasi 17025, West Java IndonesiaDepartment of Nutrition and Feed Technology, Faculty of Animal Science, IPB University, Bogor 16680, West Java, IndonesiaDepartment of Nutrition and Feed Technology, Faculty of Animal Science, IPB University, Bogor 16680, West Java, IndonesiaDepartment of Nutrition and Feed Technology, Faculty of Animal Science, IPB University, Bogor 16680, West Java, IndonesiaDepartment of Nutrition and Feed Technology, Faculty of Animal Science, IPB University, Bogor 16680, West Java, IndonesiaThis research identified the effects of foliar application of boron fertilization and arbuscular mycorrhiza in the form of cookies (Miko-SC) on the growth and seed production of Jack bean. Jack bean (Canavalia ensiformis) is a dual-purpose crop that produces seeds and green-biomass as a source of protein for human consumption and animal feed. Boron and Miko-SC significantly influences seed growth and development, and arbuscular mycorrhiza can enhance mineral uptake. This study employed four doses of boron foliar fertilizer (0, 23, 46, and 69 mg/l) and three diameters of Miko-SC (4, 5, and 6 cm). The highest values of plant height, stem diameter, and leaf size were observed in the combination of 46 mg/l boron and 5-cm Miko-SC. The highest number of leaves, pod weight, and grain weight were achieved at 23 mg/l boron combined with 6-cm Miko-SC. Conclusively, the optimal combination of boron and arbuscular mycorrhiza in the form of Miko-SC cookies significantly enhanced the growth of Jack bean, offering valuable insights into cultivation improvement as a forage and food crop.https://agrivita.ub.ac.id/index.php/agrivita/article/view/4423dual-purposesfoliar fertilizermikoseed cookiesmorphologicalseeds production
spellingShingle Yone Armaji
Luki Abdullah
Panca Dewi Manu Hara Karti
Dewi Apri Astuti
Nahrowi Nahrowi
Effect of Boron Foliar Fertilizer and Mycoseed-Cookies on the Morphological and Seeds Production of Jack Bean (Canavalia ensiformis)
AGRIVITA Journal of Agricultural Science
dual-purposes
foliar fertilizer
mikoseed cookies
morphological
seeds production
title Effect of Boron Foliar Fertilizer and Mycoseed-Cookies on the Morphological and Seeds Production of Jack Bean (Canavalia ensiformis)
title_full Effect of Boron Foliar Fertilizer and Mycoseed-Cookies on the Morphological and Seeds Production of Jack Bean (Canavalia ensiformis)
title_fullStr Effect of Boron Foliar Fertilizer and Mycoseed-Cookies on the Morphological and Seeds Production of Jack Bean (Canavalia ensiformis)
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Boron Foliar Fertilizer and Mycoseed-Cookies on the Morphological and Seeds Production of Jack Bean (Canavalia ensiformis)
title_short Effect of Boron Foliar Fertilizer and Mycoseed-Cookies on the Morphological and Seeds Production of Jack Bean (Canavalia ensiformis)
title_sort effect of boron foliar fertilizer and mycoseed cookies on the morphological and seeds production of jack bean canavalia ensiformis
topic dual-purposes
foliar fertilizer
mikoseed cookies
morphological
seeds production
url https://agrivita.ub.ac.id/index.php/agrivita/article/view/4423
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AT pancadewimanuharakarti effectofboronfoliarfertilizerandmycoseedcookiesonthemorphologicalandseedsproductionofjackbeancanavaliaensiformis
AT dewiapriastuti effectofboronfoliarfertilizerandmycoseedcookiesonthemorphologicalandseedsproductionofjackbeancanavaliaensiformis
AT nahrowinahrowi effectofboronfoliarfertilizerandmycoseedcookiesonthemorphologicalandseedsproductionofjackbeancanavaliaensiformis