RF Tomography in Free Space: Experimental Validation of the Forward Model and an Inversion Algorithm Based on the Algebraic Reconstruction Technique

Radio-frequency tomography was originally proposed to image underground cavities. Its flexible forward model can be used in free-space by choosing an appropriate dyadic Green's function and can be translated in the microwave domain. Experimental data are used to validate a novel inversion schem...

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Main Authors: V. Picco, T. Negishi, S. Nishikata, D. Spitzer, D. Erricolo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/528347
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author V. Picco
T. Negishi
S. Nishikata
D. Spitzer
D. Erricolo
author_facet V. Picco
T. Negishi
S. Nishikata
D. Spitzer
D. Erricolo
author_sort V. Picco
collection DOAJ
description Radio-frequency tomography was originally proposed to image underground cavities. Its flexible forward model can be used in free-space by choosing an appropriate dyadic Green's function and can be translated in the microwave domain. Experimental data are used to validate a novel inversion scheme, based on the algebraic reconstruction technique. The proposed method is improved by introducing physical bounds on the solution returned. As a result, the images of the dielectric permittivity profiles obtained are superior in quality to the ones obtained using classical regularization approaches such as the truncated singular value decomposition. The results from three experimental case studies are presented and discussed.
format Article
id doaj-art-3151971b08894d0888a5361204605848
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-5869
1687-5877
language English
publishDate 2013-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
spelling doaj-art-3151971b08894d0888a53612046058482025-02-03T06:12:34ZengWileyInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation1687-58691687-58772013-01-01201310.1155/2013/528347528347RF Tomography in Free Space: Experimental Validation of the Forward Model and an Inversion Algorithm Based on the Algebraic Reconstruction TechniqueV. Picco0T. Negishi1S. Nishikata2D. Spitzer3D. Erricolo4Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60607, USADepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60607, USADepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60607, USADepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60607, USADepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60607, USARadio-frequency tomography was originally proposed to image underground cavities. Its flexible forward model can be used in free-space by choosing an appropriate dyadic Green's function and can be translated in the microwave domain. Experimental data are used to validate a novel inversion scheme, based on the algebraic reconstruction technique. The proposed method is improved by introducing physical bounds on the solution returned. As a result, the images of the dielectric permittivity profiles obtained are superior in quality to the ones obtained using classical regularization approaches such as the truncated singular value decomposition. The results from three experimental case studies are presented and discussed.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/528347
spellingShingle V. Picco
T. Negishi
S. Nishikata
D. Spitzer
D. Erricolo
RF Tomography in Free Space: Experimental Validation of the Forward Model and an Inversion Algorithm Based on the Algebraic Reconstruction Technique
International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
title RF Tomography in Free Space: Experimental Validation of the Forward Model and an Inversion Algorithm Based on the Algebraic Reconstruction Technique
title_full RF Tomography in Free Space: Experimental Validation of the Forward Model and an Inversion Algorithm Based on the Algebraic Reconstruction Technique
title_fullStr RF Tomography in Free Space: Experimental Validation of the Forward Model and an Inversion Algorithm Based on the Algebraic Reconstruction Technique
title_full_unstemmed RF Tomography in Free Space: Experimental Validation of the Forward Model and an Inversion Algorithm Based on the Algebraic Reconstruction Technique
title_short RF Tomography in Free Space: Experimental Validation of the Forward Model and an Inversion Algorithm Based on the Algebraic Reconstruction Technique
title_sort rf tomography in free space experimental validation of the forward model and an inversion algorithm based on the algebraic reconstruction technique
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/528347
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