The impact of systematized physical activity on parameters of health-related physical fitness in schoolchildren aged 8 to 11 years

It is recommended that proper incorporation of healthy habits of physical activity in childhood and adolescence has a positive impact on a physically active lifestyle in adult life. Thus, the present study aimed to verify the effects of four weeks of systematized physical activity in addition to th...

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Main Authors: Marcelo José Resende Gonçalves, Camila Ramos Santos, Carla Cristiane Silva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Atividade Física e Saúde 2019-09-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Atividade Física e Saúde
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Online Access:https://rbafs.org.br/RBAFS/article/view/13763
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author Marcelo José Resende Gonçalves
Camila Ramos Santos
Carla Cristiane Silva
author_facet Marcelo José Resende Gonçalves
Camila Ramos Santos
Carla Cristiane Silva
author_sort Marcelo José Resende Gonçalves
collection DOAJ
description It is recommended that proper incorporation of healthy habits of physical activity in childhood and adolescence has a positive impact on a physically active lifestyle in adult life. Thus, the present study aimed to verify the effects of four weeks of systematized physical activity in addition to the classes of Physical Education on parameters of physical fitness related to health of children and adolescents. The sample was selected by convenience and composed of 73 children and adolescents aged 8-11 years. The subjects were subdivided into 2 groups; one group of children exclusively attending Physical Education classes (PEC); and another group that performed Systematized Physical Activity (SPA). The following tests were applied; the abdominal test to assess strength and muscle resistance; the Paccer to verify cardiorespiratory fitness; and the adapted sit-and-reach to evaluate flexibility. In addition, the Body Mass Index (BMI) and relative fat (%F) were assessed. Sample characterization data and motor tests are presented as median and interquartile range. The ANOVA test of repeated measurements was used to verify the effect of the moments. The results pre training did not demonstrate differences between groups in measures of body mass, stature, BMI, or motor tests. The effects of physical training were observed in all motor tests in favor of the SPA, while the PEC did not demonstrate significant differences between moments. In conclusion, four weeks of additional systematized physical activity promoted a significant positive effect in motor tests applied with a focus on heath.
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publishDate 2019-09-01
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spelling doaj-art-3125015547df49c7beb20f5506493f752025-01-03T00:52:22ZengSociedade Brasileira de Atividade Física e SaúdeRevista Brasileira de Atividade Física e Saúde1413-34822317-16342019-09-012410.12820/rbafs.24e0072The impact of systematized physical activity on parameters of health-related physical fitness in schoolchildren aged 8 to 11 yearsMarcelo José Resende Gonçalves0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8465-1446Camila Ramos Santos1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3299-1913Carla Cristiane Silva2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9390-7661Grupo de Estudos em Adaptações Biológicas do Treinamento Infantil-GEABTI. Universidade Estadual do Norte do Paraná, Jacarezinho, Paraná, Brasil. Grupo de Estudos em Adaptações Biológicas do Treinamento Infantil-GEABTI. Universidade Estadual do Norte do Paraná, Jacarezinho, Paraná, Brasil. Diretoria de Operações Acadêmicas da Graduação Presencial, Ciências Biológicas e Saúde, Universidade do Norte do Paraná, Londrina, Paraná, Brasil.Grupo de Estudos em Adaptações Biológicas do Treinamento Infantil-GEABTI. Universidade Estadual do Norte do Paraná, Jacarezinho, Paraná, Brasil. It is recommended that proper incorporation of healthy habits of physical activity in childhood and adolescence has a positive impact on a physically active lifestyle in adult life. Thus, the present study aimed to verify the effects of four weeks of systematized physical activity in addition to the classes of Physical Education on parameters of physical fitness related to health of children and adolescents. The sample was selected by convenience and composed of 73 children and adolescents aged 8-11 years. The subjects were subdivided into 2 groups; one group of children exclusively attending Physical Education classes (PEC); and another group that performed Systematized Physical Activity (SPA). The following tests were applied; the abdominal test to assess strength and muscle resistance; the Paccer to verify cardiorespiratory fitness; and the adapted sit-and-reach to evaluate flexibility. In addition, the Body Mass Index (BMI) and relative fat (%F) were assessed. Sample characterization data and motor tests are presented as median and interquartile range. The ANOVA test of repeated measurements was used to verify the effect of the moments. The results pre training did not demonstrate differences between groups in measures of body mass, stature, BMI, or motor tests. The effects of physical training were observed in all motor tests in favor of the SPA, while the PEC did not demonstrate significant differences between moments. In conclusion, four weeks of additional systematized physical activity promoted a significant positive effect in motor tests applied with a focus on heath. https://rbafs.org.br/RBAFS/article/view/13763Motor activitySchool healthPhysical educationPhysical fitness
spellingShingle Marcelo José Resende Gonçalves
Camila Ramos Santos
Carla Cristiane Silva
The impact of systematized physical activity on parameters of health-related physical fitness in schoolchildren aged 8 to 11 years
Revista Brasileira de Atividade Física e Saúde
Motor activity
School health
Physical education
Physical fitness
title The impact of systematized physical activity on parameters of health-related physical fitness in schoolchildren aged 8 to 11 years
title_full The impact of systematized physical activity on parameters of health-related physical fitness in schoolchildren aged 8 to 11 years
title_fullStr The impact of systematized physical activity on parameters of health-related physical fitness in schoolchildren aged 8 to 11 years
title_full_unstemmed The impact of systematized physical activity on parameters of health-related physical fitness in schoolchildren aged 8 to 11 years
title_short The impact of systematized physical activity on parameters of health-related physical fitness in schoolchildren aged 8 to 11 years
title_sort impact of systematized physical activity on parameters of health related physical fitness in schoolchildren aged 8 to 11 years
topic Motor activity
School health
Physical education
Physical fitness
url https://rbafs.org.br/RBAFS/article/view/13763
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